+package be.nikiroo.utils.serial.server;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.net.Socket;
+
+import be.nikiroo.utils.Version;
+import be.nikiroo.utils.serial.Exporter;
+import be.nikiroo.utils.serial.Importer;
+
+/**
+ * Base class used for the client/server basic handling.
+ * <p>
+ * It represents a single action: a client is expected to only execute one
+ * action, while a server is expected to execute one action for each client
+ * action.
+ *
+ * @author niki
+ */
+abstract class ConnectAction {
+ private Socket s;
+ private boolean server;
+ private Version version;
+ private Version clientVersion;
+
+ private Object lock = new Object();
+ private BufferedReader in;
+ private OutputStreamWriter out;
+ private boolean contentToSend;
+
+ /**
+ * Method that will be called when an action is performed on either the
+ * client or server this {@link ConnectAction} represent.
+ *
+ * @param version
+ * the counter part version
+ *
+ * @throws Exception
+ * in case of I/O error
+ */
+ abstract protected void action(Version version) throws Exception;
+
+ /**
+ * Method called when we negotiate the version with the client.
+ * <p>
+ * Thus, it is only called on the server.
+ * <p>
+ * Will return the actual server version by default.
+ *
+ * @param clientVersion
+ * the client version
+ *
+ * @return the version to send to the client
+ */
+ abstract protected Version negotiateVersion(Version clientVersion);
+
+ /**
+ * Handler called when an unexpected error occurs in the code.
+ *
+ * @param e
+ * the exception that occurred
+ */
+ abstract protected void onError(Exception e);
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new {@link ConnectAction}.
+ *
+ * @param s
+ * the socket to bind to
+ * @param server
+ * TRUE for a server action, FALSE for a client action (will
+ * impact the process)
+ * @param version
+ * the version of this client-or-server
+ */
+ protected ConnectAction(Socket s, boolean server, Version version) {
+ this.s = s;
+ this.server = server;
+
+ if (version == null) {
+ this.version = new Version();
+ } else {
+ this.version = version;
+ }
+
+ clientVersion = new Version();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The version of this client-or-server.
+ *
+ * @return the version
+ */
+ public Version getVersion() {
+ return version;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Actually start the process (this is synchronous).
+ */
+ public void connect() {
+ try {
+ in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream(),
+ "UTF-8"));
+ try {
+ out = new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
+ try {
+ if (server) {
+ action(clientVersion);
+ } else {
+ String v = sendString("VERSION " + version.toString());
+ if (v != null && v.startsWith("VERSION ")) {
+ v = v.substring("VERSION ".length());
+ }
+
+ action(new Version(v));
+ }
+ } finally {
+ out.close();
+ }
+ } finally {
+ in.close();
+ }
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ onError(e);
+ } finally {
+ try {
+ s.close();
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ onError(e);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Serialise and send the given object to the counter part (and, only for
+ * client, return the deserialised answer -- the server will always receive
+ * NULL).
+ *
+ * @param data
+ * the data to send
+ *
+ * @return the answer (which can be NULL) if this action is a client, always
+ * NULL if it is a server
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ * in case of I/O error
+ * @throws NoSuchFieldException
+ * if the serialised data contains information about a field
+ * which does actually not exist in the class we know of
+ * @throws NoSuchMethodException
+ * if a class described in the serialised data cannot be created
+ * because it is not compatible with this code
+ * @throws ClassNotFoundException
+ * if a class described in the serialised data cannot be found
+ */
+ protected Object sendObject(Object data) throws IOException,
+ NoSuchFieldException, NoSuchMethodException, ClassNotFoundException {
+ synchronized (lock) {
+ String rep = sendString(new Exporter().append(data).toString(true));
+ if (rep != null) {
+ return new Importer().read(rep).getValue();
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reserved for the server: flush the data to the client and retrieve its
+ * answer.
+ * <p>
+ * Also used internally for the client (only do something if there is
+ * contentToSend).
+ * <p>
+ * Will only flush the data if there is contentToSend.
+ *
+ * @return the deserialised answer (which can actually be NULL)
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ * in case of I/O error
+ * @throws NoSuchFieldException
+ * if the serialised data contains information about a field
+ * which does actually not exist in the class we know of
+ * @throws NoSuchMethodException
+ * if a class described in the serialised data cannot be created
+ * because it is not compatible with this code
+ * @throws ClassNotFoundException
+ * if a class described in the serialised data cannot be found
+ * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException
+ * if the counter part has no data to send
+ */
+ protected Object recObject() throws IOException, NoSuchFieldException,
+ NoSuchMethodException, ClassNotFoundException,
+ java.lang.NullPointerException {
+ String str = recString();
+ if (str == null) {
+ throw new NullPointerException("No more data available");
+ }
+
+ return new Importer().read(str).getValue();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Send the given string to the counter part (and, only for client, return
+ * the answer -- the server will always receive NULL).
+ *
+ * @param line
+ * the data to send (we will add a line feed)
+ *
+ * @return the answer if this action is a client (without the added line
+ * feed), NULL if it is a server
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ * in case of I/O error
+ */
+ protected String sendString(String line) throws IOException {
+ synchronized (lock) {
+ out.write(line);
+ out.write("\n");
+
+ if (server) {
+ out.flush();
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ contentToSend = true;
+ return recString();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reserved for the server (externally): flush the data to the client and
+ * retrieve its answer.
+ * <p>
+ * Also used internally for the client (only do something if there is
+ * contentToSend).
+ * <p>
+ * Will only flush the data if there is contentToSend.
+ *
+ * @return the answer (which can be NULL)
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ * in case of I/O error
+ */
+ protected String recString() throws IOException {
+ synchronized (lock) {
+ if (server || contentToSend) {
+ if (contentToSend) {
+ out.flush();
+ contentToSend = false;
+ }
+
+ String line = in.readLine();
+ if (server && line != null && line.startsWith("VERSION ")) {
+ // "VERSION client-version" (VERSION 1.0.0)
+ Version clientVersion = new Version(
+ line.substring("VERSION ".length()));
+ this.clientVersion = clientVersion;
+ Version v = negotiateVersion(clientVersion);
+ if (v == null) {
+ v = new Version();
+ }
+ sendString("VERSION " + v.toString());
+
+ line = in.readLine();
+ }
+
+ return line;
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+}
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