-package be.nikiroo.utils.streams;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-
-/**
- * A simple {@link InputStream} that is buffered with a bytes array.
- * <p>
- * It is mostly intended to be used as a base class to create new
- * {@link InputStream}s with special operation modes, and to give some default
- * methods.
- *
- * @author niki
- */
-public class BufferedInputStream extends InputStream {
- /** The current position in the buffer. */
- protected int start;
- /** The index of the last usable position of the buffer. */
- protected int stop;
- /** The buffer itself. */
- protected byte[] buffer;
- /** An End-Of-File (or buffer, here) marker. */
- protected boolean eof;
-
- private boolean closed;
- private InputStream in;
- private int openCounter;
-
- // special use, prefetched next buffer
- private byte[] buffer2;
- private int pos2;
- private int len2;
- private byte[] originalBuffer;
-
- private long bytesRead;
-
- /**
- * Create a new {@link BufferedInputStream} that wraps the given
- * {@link InputStream}.
- *
- * @param in
- * the {@link InputStream} to wrap
- */
- public BufferedInputStream(InputStream in) {
- this.in = in;
-
- this.buffer = new byte[4096];
- this.originalBuffer = this.buffer;
- this.start = 0;
- this.stop = 0;
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new {@link BufferedInputStream} that wraps the given bytes array
- * as a data source.
- *
- * @param in
- * the array to wrap, cannot be NULL
- */
- public BufferedInputStream(byte[] in) {
- this(in, 0, in.length);
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new {@link BufferedInputStream} that wraps the given bytes array
- * as a data source.
- *
- * @param in
- * the array to wrap, cannot be NULL
- * @param offset
- * the offset to start the reading at
- * @param length
- * the number of bytes to take into account in the array,
- * starting from the offset
- *
- * @throws NullPointerException
- * if the array is NULL
- * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
- * if the offset and length do not correspond to the given array
- */
- public BufferedInputStream(byte[] in, int offset, int length) {
- if (in == null) {
- throw new NullPointerException();
- } else if (offset < 0 || length < 0 || length > in.length - offset) {
- throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
- }
-
- this.in = null;
-
- this.buffer = in;
- this.originalBuffer = this.buffer;
- this.start = offset;
- this.stop = length;
- }
-
- /**
- * Return this very same {@link BufferedInputStream}, but keep a counter of
- * how many streams were open this way. When calling
- * {@link BufferedInputStream#close()}, decrease this counter if it is not
- * already zero instead of actually closing the stream.
- * <p>
- * You are now responsible for it — you <b>must</b> close it.
- * <p>
- * This method allows you to use a wrapping stream around this one and still
- * close the wrapping stream.
- *
- * @return the same stream, but you are now responsible for closing it
- *
- * @throws IOException
- * in case of I/O error or if the stream is closed
- */
- public synchronized InputStream open() throws IOException {
- checkClose();
- openCounter++;
- return this;
- }
-
- /**
- * Check if the current content (what will be read next) starts with the
- * given search term.
- * <p>
- * Note: the search term size <b>must</b> be smaller or equal the internal
- * buffer size.
- *
- * @param search
- * the term to search for
- *
- * @return TRUE if the content that will be read starts with it
- *
- * @throws IOException
- * in case of I/O error or if the size of the search term is
- * greater than the internal buffer
- */
- public boolean startsWiths(String search) throws IOException {
- return startsWith(search.getBytes("UTF-8"));
- }
-
- /**
- * Check if the current content (what will be read next) starts with the
- * given search term.
- * <p>
- * Note: the search term size <b>must</b> be smaller or equal the internal
- * buffer size.
- *
- * @param search
- * the term to search for
- *
- * @return TRUE if the content that will be read starts with it
- *
- * @throws IOException
- * in case of I/O error or if the size of the search term is
- * greater than the internal buffer
- */
- public boolean startsWith(byte[] search) throws IOException {
- if (search.length > originalBuffer.length) {
- throw new IOException(
- "This stream does not support searching for more than "
- + buffer.length + " bytes");
- }
-
- checkClose();
-
- if (available() < search.length) {
- preRead();
- }
-
- if (available() >= search.length) {
- // Easy path
- return startsWith(search, buffer, start, stop);
- } else if (!eof) {
- // Harder path
- if (buffer2 == null && buffer.length == originalBuffer.length) {
- buffer2 = Arrays.copyOf(buffer, buffer.length * 2);
-
- pos2 = buffer.length;
- len2 = in.read(buffer2, pos2, buffer.length);
- if (len2 > 0) {
- bytesRead += len2;
- }
-
- // Note: here, len/len2 = INDEX of last good byte
- len2 += pos2;
- }
-
- return startsWith(search, buffer2, pos2, len2);
- }
-
- return false;
- }
-
- /**
- * The number of bytes read from the under-laying {@link InputStream}.
- *
- * @return the number of bytes
- */
- public long getBytesRead() {
- return bytesRead;
- }
-
- /**
- * Check if this stream is totally spent (no more data to read or to
- * process).
- *
- * @return TRUE if it is
- */
- public boolean eof() {
- return closed || (stop < 0 && !hasMoreData());
- }
-
- @Override
- public int read() throws IOException {
- checkClose();
-
- preRead();
- if (eof) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- return buffer[start++];
- }
-
- @Override
- public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
- return read(b, 0, b.length);
- }
-
- @Override
- public int read(byte[] b, int boff, int blen) throws IOException {
- checkClose();
-
- if (b == null) {
- throw new NullPointerException();
- } else if (boff < 0 || blen < 0 || blen > b.length - boff) {
- throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
- } else if (blen == 0) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- int done = 0;
- while (hasMoreData() && done < blen) {
- preRead();
- if (hasMoreData()) {
- int now = Math.min(blen, stop) - start;
- if (now > 0) {
- System.arraycopy(buffer, start, b, boff + done, now);
- start += now;
- done += now;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return done > 0 ? done : -1;
- }
-
- @Override
- public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
- if (n <= 0) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- long skipped = 0;
- while (hasMoreData() && n > 0) {
- preRead();
-
- long inBuffer = Math.min(n, available());
- start += inBuffer;
- n -= inBuffer;
- skipped += inBuffer;
- }
-
- return skipped;
- }
-
- @Override
- public int available() {
- if (closed) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- return Math.max(0, stop - start);
- }
-
- /**
- * Closes this stream and releases any system resources associated with the
- * stream.
- * <p>
- * Including the under-laying {@link InputStream}.
- * <p>
- * <b>Note:</b> if you called the {@link BufferedInputStream#open()} method
- * prior to this one, it will just decrease the internal count of how many
- * open streams it held and do nothing else. The stream will actually be
- * closed when you have called {@link BufferedInputStream#close()} once more
- * than {@link BufferedInputStream#open()}.
- *
- * @exception IOException
- * in case of I/O error
- */
- @Override
- public synchronized void close() throws IOException {
- close(true);
- }
-
- /**
- * Closes this stream and releases any system resources associated with the
- * stream.
- * <p>
- * Including the under-laying {@link InputStream} if
- * <tt>incudingSubStream</tt> is true.
- * <p>
- * You can call this method multiple times, it will not cause an
- * {@link IOException} for subsequent calls.
- * <p>
- * <b>Note:</b> if you called the {@link BufferedInputStream#open()} method
- * prior to this one, it will just decrease the internal count of how many
- * open streams it held and do nothing else. The stream will actually be
- * closed when you have called {@link BufferedInputStream#close()} once more
- * than {@link BufferedInputStream#open()}.
- *
- * @param includingSubStream
- * also close the under-laying stream
- *
- * @exception IOException
- * in case of I/O error
- */
- public synchronized void close(boolean includingSubStream)
- throws IOException {
- if (!closed) {
- if (openCounter > 0) {
- openCounter--;
- } else {
- closed = true;
- if (includingSubStream && in != null) {
- in.close();
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Check if we still have some data in the buffer and, if not, fetch some.
- *
- * @return TRUE if we fetched some data, FALSE if there are still some in
- * the buffer
- *
- * @throws IOException
- * in case of I/O error
- */
- protected boolean preRead() throws IOException {
- boolean hasRead = false;
- if (!eof && in != null && start >= stop) {
- start = 0;
- if (buffer2 != null) {
- buffer = buffer2;
- start = pos2;
- stop = len2;
-
- buffer2 = null;
- pos2 = 0;
- len2 = 0;
- } else {
- buffer = originalBuffer;
-
- stop = read(in, buffer);
- if (stop > 0) {
- bytesRead += stop;
- }
- }
-
- hasRead = true;
- }
-
- if (start >= stop) {
- eof = true;
- }
-
- return hasRead;
- }
-
- /**
- * Read the under-laying stream into the local buffer.
- *
- * @param in
- * the under-laying {@link InputStream}
- * @param buffer
- * the buffer we use in this {@link BufferedInputStream}
- *
- * @return the number of bytes read
- *
- * @throws IOException
- * in case of I/O error
- */
- protected int read(InputStream in, byte[] buffer) throws IOException {
- return in.read(buffer);
- }
-
- /**
- * We have more data available in the buffer or we can fetch more.
- *
- * @return TRUE if it is the case, FALSE if not
- */
- protected boolean hasMoreData() {
- return !closed && !(eof && start >= stop);
- }
-
- /**
- * Check that the stream was not closed, and throw an {@link IOException} if
- * it was.
- *
- * @throws IOException
- * if it was closed
- */
- protected void checkClose() throws IOException {
- if (closed) {
- throw new IOException(
- "This BufferedInputStream was closed, you cannot use it anymore.");
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Check if the buffer starts with the given search term (given as an array,
- * a start position and a end position).
- * <p>
- * Note: the parameter <tt>len</tt> is the <b>index</b> of the last
- * position, <b>not</b> the length.
- * <p>
- * Note: the search term size <b>must</b> be smaller or equal the internal
- * buffer size.
- *
- * @param search
- * the term to search for
- * @param buffer
- * the buffer to look into
- * @param offset
- * the offset at which to start the search
- * @param len
- * the maximum index of the data to check (this is <b>not</b> a
- * length, but an index)
- *
- * @return TRUE if the search content is present at the given location and
- * does not exceed the <tt>len</tt> index
- */
- static protected boolean startsWith(byte[] search, byte[] buffer,
- int offset, int len) {
-
- // Check if there even is enough space for it
- if (search.length > (len - offset)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- boolean same = true;
- for (int i = 0; i < search.length; i++) {
- if (search[i] != buffer[offset + i]) {
- same = false;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return same;
- }
-}