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  76                 <title>Study Finds Probiotics 'Not As Beneficial For Gut Health As Previously Thought' - Slashdot</title>
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  79                 <meta name="description" content="An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: The gut microbiome is the sum total of all the micro-organisms living in a person's gut, and has been shown to play a huge role in human health. New research has found probiotics -- usually taken as supplements or in foods such as yoghurt, kimch...">
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  86                 <meta property="og:title" content="Study Finds Probiotics 'Not As Beneficial For Gut Health As Previously Thought' - Slashdot">
  87                 <meta property="og:description" content="An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: The gut microbiome is the sum total of all the micro-organisms living in a person's gut, and has been shown to play a huge role in human health. New research has found probiotics -- usually taken as supplements or in foods such as yoghurt, kimch...">
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 560 <a href="//slashdot.org/submission" class="btn btn-success">Submit</a>
 561                                 </nav>
 562                                 <nav class="nav-user" role="navigation" aria-label="user access and account controls">
 563                                         <form id="search" class="form-inline nav-search-form" method="get" action="//slashdot.org/index2.pl">
 564 <!-- //science.slashdot.org/index2.pl" -->
 565         <div class="form-group">
 566                 <label class="sr-only" for="sitesearch">Search Slashdot</label>
 567                 <div class="input-group">
 568                         <input type="text" id="" class="" name="fhfilter" value="" placeholder="Search">
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 572 </form>
 573 <ul class="user-access">
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 596                         <div class="nav-secondary-wrap">
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 609 </nav>
 610 <nav class="nav-social" role="social navigation">
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 618         </ul>
 619 </nav>
 620                         </div>
 621                 </div>
 622
 623                 <section>
 624
 625                         <div class="message-bar" id="firehose-message-tray">
 626                                 <span class="icon-quote-left"></span>
 627                                 <p>
 628
 629
 630                                                 Want to read Slashdot from your mobile device? Point it at <a href="http://m.slashdot.org">m.slashdot.org</a> and keep reading!
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 650     <br>
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 656 <div class="actions">
 657  <a class="ico close" onclick="hide_login_slider();" href=""><span>Close</span></a>
 658 </div>
 659 </div>
 660
 661
 662                         <div class="banner-wrapper">
 663                                 <div class="adwrap adwrap-unviewed banner-contain">
 664
 665                                         <div id='div-gpt-ad-728x90_a'><script type='text/javascript'>
 666 googletag.cmd.push(function(){
 667 googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-728x90_a');});</script></div>
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 669 googletag.cmd.push(function(){
 670 googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-hubicon_200x90_a');});</script></div>
 671                                 </div>
 672                         </div>
 673
 674                 <a name="main-articles"></a>
 675
 676         <!-- header type=current end --><!-- body begin -->
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
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 704         -moz-border-radius-topright:.7em;
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 706 }
 707
 708 menu.full[type=context] > a.slash-hover:first-child {
 709         -moz-border-radius-topright:.6em;
 710         -webkit-border-top-right-radius: 0.6em 0.6em;
 711 }
 712
 713
 714
 715 menu.brief[type=context] > a {
 716         -moz-border-radius:.6em;
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 720 }
 721
 722 /*
 723 span.briefmenu a.tag:not(.datatype) {
 724     padding-left:.5em;
 725 }
 726 */
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731 /* #tag-menu a, #feedback-menu a  { */
 732 menu.tag-menu-admin a {
 733         display:list-item;
 734         list-style:none;
 735         text-align:left;
 736         font-weight:bold;
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 738         padding:0.1em 0.5em;
 739         margin:-0.1em -0.5em;
 740         cursor:pointer;
 741 }
 742
 743
 744 .tags .edit-bar { position:relative; }
 745 article aside .share .addthis_toolbox { display:block; width:60px; float:left; }
 746 article aside.view_mode .share { min-width:120px; padding-top:.5em; }
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 750 .vote > a, .votedup > a, .voteddown > a {
 751         display:inline-block;
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 754         margin: 2px 10px 0 0;
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 764 }
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 767
 768 article.fhitem-submission h2 .vote > a, article.fhitem-submission h2 .votedup > a, article.fhitem-submission h2 .voteddown > a { border-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.15); }
 769 .vote .up, .vote .down, .votedup .up, .votedup .down, .voteddown .up, .voteddown .down { border-radius: 4px; -moz-border-radius: 4px; -webkit-border-radius: 4px; /* text-shadow:0 0 2px #000000; }*/}
 770 article:not(.fhitem-story) .vote .up,article:not(.fhitem-story) .vote .down,article:not(.fhitem-story) .votedup .up,article:not(.fhitem-story) .votedup .down,article:not(.fhitem-story) .voteddown .up,article:not(.fhitem-story) .voteddown .down { /*text-shadow:none !important; */}
 771 .voteddown .down, .votedup .up { margin-right: 10px; text-indent:2px; line-height:24px; }
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 773 article.fhitem-story .votedup .up,article.fhitem-story .voteddown .down {background: rgb(0,66,66);background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(rgb(0,53,53)), to(rgb(0,102,102)));background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(100% 100% 90deg,rgb(0,102,102), rgb(0,53,53) 100%);}
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778 #tag-menu span.var-tag {
 779 font-weight:normal;
 780 color:#444444;
 781 }
 782
 783 menu.reasons-menu a {
 784 padding:0 .25em 0 .25em;
 785 font-size:80%;
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 795 color:#fff;
 796 text-decoration:none;
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 798 }
 799
 800 article.fhitem-story menu.reasons-menu a:hover {
 801 background:#002323 !important;
 802 background:-moz-linear-gradient(100% 100% 90deg, #002323, #005353 70%) repeat scroll 0 0 #002323 !important;
 803 background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(#005353), to(#002323)) !important;
 804 }
 805
 806
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 808         display:none;
 809         margin:0;
 810         padding:0;
 811 }
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 813 div.fhitem h3 menu.reasons-menu {
 814 margin:0.25em 0 0;
 815 }
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 818 font-size:.8em;
 819 }
 820
 821 #tag-menu a.slash-hover,
 822 #feedback-menu a.slash-hover,
 823
 824 .tag-display span.tag:hover,
 825 .tag-display span.tag.trigger {
 826         color:white;
 827         background-color:rgb(0, 85, 85);
 828 }
 829
 830 #tag-menu a.slash-hover span.var-tag {
 831         color:#eee;
 832 }
 833
 834 .tag-entry.default {
 835         color:#ccc;
 836 }
 837
 838 .brief .nix {
 839         margin-top:-1.35em;
 840         margin-left:0px;
 841         margin-top:-1.15em;
 842         text-decoration:none;
 843         line-height:1.35em;
 844         padding:0 2px;
 845         -moz-border-radius:.6em 0 0 .6em;
 846         -webkit-border-radius:.6em 0 0 .6em;
 847         -o-border-radius:.6em 0 0 .6em;
 848         border-radius:.6em 0 0 .6em;
 849     color:#fff !important;
 850     background:transparent !important;
 851 }
 852
 853 .brief .nix:hover {
 854     background:rgb(153,153,153) !important;
 855     background:-moz-linear-gradient(100% 100% 90deg, rgb(102,102,102), rgb(153,153,153) 70%) repeat scroll 0 0 rgb(102,102,102) !important;
 856     background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(rgb(153,153,153)), to(rgb(102,102,102))) !important;
 857 }
 858
 859 </style>
 860
 861 <menu id="nix-reasons" style="display:none">
 862         <a class="tag">binspam</a><a class="tag">dupe</a><a class="tag">notthebest</a><a class="tag">offtopic</a><a class="tag">slownewsday</a><a class="tag">stale</a><a class="tag">stupid</a>
 863 </menu>
 864 <menu id="nod-reasons" style="display:none">
 865         <a class="tag">fresh</a><a class="tag">funny</a><a class="tag">insightful</a><a class="tag">interesting</a><a class="tag">maybe</a>
 866 </menu>
 867 <menu id="comment-nix-reasons" style="display:none">
 868         <a class="tag">offtopic</a><a class="tag">flamebait</a><a class="tag">troll</a><a class="tag">redundant</a><a class="tag">overrated</a>
 869 </menu>
 870 <menu id="comment-nod-reasons" style="display:none">
 871         <a class="tag">insightful</a><a class="tag">interesting</a><a class="tag">informative</a><a class="tag">funny</a><a class="tag">underrated</a>
 872 </menu>
 873
 874 <menu id="tag-nod-reasons" style="display:none">
 875         <a class="tag">descriptive</a>
 876 </menu>
 877 <menu id="feedback-menu" class="tag-menu-admin" type="context">
 878         <a class="tag">typo</a><a class="tag">dupe</a><a class="tag">error</a>
 879 </menu>
 880 <menu id="tag-menu" class="tag-menu-admin none" type="context">
 881
 882 <!--    <a data-op="!" class="nix">!<span class="var-tag hide"></span></a>-->
 883
 884 </menu>
 885
 886 <script type="text/javascript">
 887 $(function(){
 888 var $CURRENT_MENU, $TAG_MENU=$('#tag-menu'), NOTNOT=/^!!/, IE7=/^7\.0/, TAG_PREFIX=/^\/tag\//;
 889
 890 function get_tag_name( $tag ){
 891         return ($tag.attr('href') || '').replace(TAG_PREFIX, '') || $tag.text().toLowerCase();
 892 }
 893
 894 function trigger_menu( e, selector, $menu, menu_content ){
 895         var $target=$(original_target(e, selector)), in_use=$target.is('.trigger');
 896         if ( $CURRENT_MENU ) {
 897                 $CURRENT_MENU.menu('cancel', e);
 898                 $CURRENT_MENU = null;
 899         }
 900
 901         if ( !in_use ) {
 902                 menu_content && $menu.stop(true, true).hide().html(menu_content);
 903                 ($CURRENT_MENU=$menu).menu('context', e);
 904         }
 905         return !in_use;
 906 }
 907
 908 function open_menu( trigger, $menu ){
 909         var $trigger=$(trigger), $fhitem=$trigger.closest('.fhitem');
 910         $fhitem.length && user_intent('interest', $fhitem[0]);
 911
 912         $menu.appendTo(document.body).css({ opacity:0 }).show();
 913
 914         var     right   = $fhitem.offset().left + $fhitem.width(),
 915                 global  = $trigger.offset(),
 916                 local   = $menu.offsetParent().offset();
 917
 918         // Ugly IE position hack required:
 919         $.browser.msie && IE7.test($.browser.version) && (local.top = 0);
 920
 921         // pin the menu (horizontally) on-screen
 922         global.left = Math.min(global.left, right-$menu.width());
 923
 924         $trigger.addClass('trigger');
 925         $menu.css({
 926                 position:       'absolute',
 927                 top:            global.top - local.top + $trigger.height(),
 928                 left:           global.left - local.left,
 929                 opacity:        1
 930         });
 931 }
 932
 933 function close_menu( trigger, $menu ){
 934         $menu.hide();
 935         $(trigger).removeClass('trigger');
 936         ($CURRENT_MENU===$menu) && ($CURRENT_MENU=false);
 937 }
 938
 939 /* T2 tag context-menu */
 940 var $TAG_MENU=$('#tag-menu'), NOTNOT=/^!!/;
 941
 942
 943     var user_is_admin = 0;
 944
 945
 946
 947 $('a[rel=tag]').live('mousedown',function(ea){
 948     window.open(this.href);
 949     return false;
 950 })
 951
 952 $('.tag-bar .disagree').live('mousedown',function(ee){
 953         var fhitem = $(original_target(ee)).closest('.fhitem')[0],
 954                 command = ('!' + $(original_target(ee)).attr("data-tag")).replace(NOTNOT, '');
 955     try { Tags.submit(fhitem, command); } catch ( err ) {  }
 956     return false;
 957 })
 958
 959
 960
 961 $('a[rel=tag]').
 962         live('mousedown', function( e ){
 963
 964             return true;
 965
 966
 967         }).
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 969                 if ( !logged_in ) {
 970                         var     target  = original_target(e),
 971                                 tag     = $(target).text();
 972                         addfhfilter(tag);
 973                 }
 974                 e.preventDefault();
 975                 return false;
 976         });
 977
 978 $TAG_MENU.menu({
 979         cssNamespace: 'slash',
 980         liveTriggers: true,
 981         clickDuration: 300,
 982
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 985                         tag     = get_tag_name($tag),
 986                         context = firehose_settings && firehose_settings.viewtitle;
 987
 988                 // Insert the tagname into the menu items where needed.
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 991
 992
 993                         // non-admins may only delete their own tags
 994                 $TAG_MENU.find('a:[data-op="-"]').toggle($tag.is('.my'));
 995
 996
 997                 // *tagname* in *viewtitle*
 998                 $TAG_MENU.find('a:[data-op="="]').toggle(!!context);
 999                 context && $TAG_MENU.find('span.var-view').text(context);
1000
1001                 open_menu($tag, $TAG_MENU);
1002         },
1003
1004         select: function( e, ui ){
1005                 var     $tag    = $(ui.trigger),
1006                         tag     = get_tag_name($tag),
1007                         op      = $(ui.select).attr('data-op'),
1008                         fhitem,
1009                         command;
1010
1011                 // Global for positioning other things.
1012                 $related_trigger = $tag;
1013
1014                 switch ( op ) {
1015                         case '=':
1016                                 addfhfilter(tag);
1017                                 break;
1018
1019                         default:
1020                                 fhitem = $tag.closest('.fhitem')[0];
1021                                 command = (op + tag).replace(NOTNOT, '');
1022                                 try { Tags.submit(fhitem, command); } catch ( err ) {  }
1023                                 break;
1024                 }
1025         },
1026
1027         stop: function( e, ui ){ close_menu(ui.trigger, $TAG_MENU); }
1028 });
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033 /* T2 feedback context-menu */
1034
1035
1036
1037 /* T2 datatype context-menu (admin-only) */
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044 });
1045 </script>
1046
1047
1048
1049 <!-- SMACKS: BEGIN STORY CONTENT -->
1050 <div class="container">
1051         <!--SMACKS: BEGING CENTER COLUMN -->
1052         <div class="main-wrap has-rail-right">
1053                 <div class="main-content">
1054                         <div class="grid_24 a2 ">
1055                         </div>
1056                         <div id="firehose" class="nothumbs">
1057                         <div id="firehoselist" class="fhroot fleft  grid_24">
1058                                 <div id="announcement">
1059   <div id="announcementText" style="display: none;"> <span class="headline">Migrate from GitHub to SourceForge quickly and easily with <strong><a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/forge/documentation/GitHub%20Importer/">this tool</a></strong>.</span> Check out all of SourceForge&rsquo;s <strong><a href="https://sourceforge.net/blog/brief-history-sourceforge-look-to-future/">recent improvements.</a></strong></div>
1060   <a href="" class="btn-close" title="don't show me this again" onclick="closeAnnouncement(); return false;">&times;</a>
1061 </div>
1062
1063
1064 <script type="text/javascript">
1065
1066 if (!$.cookie('hide_sitenotice_36')) {
1067         $('#announcement').fadeIn(300);
1068 }
1069
1070 function closeAnnouncement() {
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1072         $.cookie('hide_sitenotice_36', 'true', { path: '/', domain: 'slashdot.org', expires: 1 });
1073 }
1074 </script>
1075                                 <article id="firehose-102641010" data-fhid="102641010" data-fhtype="story" class="fhitem fhitem-story article usermode thumbs grid_24">
1076                 <span class="sd-info-block" style="display: none">
1077                         <span class="sd-key-firehose-id">102641010</span>
1078                         <span class="type">story</span>
1079
1080                 </span>
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091 <header>
1092
1093                 <span class="topic" id="topic-102641010">
1094                         <a href="//science.slashdot.org/index2.pl?fhfilter=medicine" onclick="return addfhfilter('medicine');">
1095
1096                                 <img src="//a.fsdn.com/sd/topics/medicine_64.png?refresh=now" width="64" height="64" alt="Medicine" title="Medicine">
1097
1098                 </a>
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107                 <a href="//science.slashdot.org/index2.pl?fhfilter=science" onclick="return addfhfilter('science');">
1108
1109                                 <img src="//a.fsdn.com/sd/topics/science_64.png" width="64" height="64" alt="Science" title="Science">
1110
1111                 </a>
1112                 </span>
1113
1114
1115         <h2 class="story">
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
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1129                 <span id="title-102641010" class="story-title"> <a   href="//science.slashdot.org/story/18/09/06/2153223/study-finds-probiotics-not-as-beneficial-for-gut-health-as-previously-thought">Study Finds Probiotics 'Not As Beneficial For Gut Health As Previously Thought'</a> <span class=" no extlnk"><a class="story-sourcelnk" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/sep/06/probiotics-not-as-beneficial-for-gut-health-as-previously-thought"  title="External link - https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/sep/06/probiotics-not-as-beneficial-for-gut-health-as-previously-thought" target="_blank"> (theguardian.com) </a></span></span>
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1163                 <time id="fhtime-102641010" datetime="on Thursday September 06, 2018 @11:30PM">on Thursday September 06, 2018 @11:30PM</time>
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1166                          from the <span class="dept-text">contrary-to-popular-belief</span> dept.
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1182                                 An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: <i>The gut microbiome is the sum total of all the micro-organisms living in a person's gut, and has been shown to play a huge role in human health. New research has found probiotics -- usually taken as supplements or in foods such as yoghurt, kimchi or kefir -- <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/sep/06/probiotics-not-as-beneficial-for-gut-health-as-previously-thought">can hinder a patient's gut microbiome from returning to normal after a course of antibiotics</a>, and that different people respond to probiotics in dramatically different ways. In the <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(18)31102-4">first of two papers</a> published in the journal Cell, researchers performed endoscopies and colonoscopies to sample and study the gut microbiomes of people who took antibiotics before and after probiotic consumption. Another group were given samples of their own gut microbiomes collected before consuming antibiotics. The researchers found the microbiomes of those who had taken the probiotics had suffered a "very severe disturbance." "Once the probiotics had colonized the gut, they completely inhibited the return of the indigenous microbiome which was disrupted during antibiotic treatment," said Eran Elinav, an immunologist at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel and lead author on the studies.
1183 <br> <br>
1184 The scientists also compared the gut microbiomes of the gut intestinal tract of 25 volunteers with that of their stools. They found that stool bacteria only partially correlated with the microbiomes functioning inside their bodies. "So the fact that we all almost exclusively rely on stool in our microbiome research may not be a reliable way of studying gut microbiome health," said Elinav. In the <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(18)31108-5">second paper</a>, the researchers examined the colonization and impact of probiotics on 15 people by sampling within their gastrointestinal tract. They divided the individuals into two groups: one were given a preparation made of 11 strains of very commonly used probiotics and the other were given a placebo. Of those who were given probiotics, he said, "We could group the individuals into two distinct groups: one which resisted the colonisation of the probiotics, and one in which the probiotics colonized the gut and modified the composition of the gut microbiome and the genes of the host individual."</i><br>
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1707         <div id="comment_top_57267578" class="commentTop newcomment">
1708                 <div class="title">
1709                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267578" name="comment_link_57267578" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267578" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267578)" >Re:</a>
1710
1711
1712                         <span id="comment_score_57267578" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267578); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>2</a>)</span></h4>
1713                 </div>
1714                 <div class="details">
1715                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~jblues">jblues</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~jblues">( 1703158 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1716                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267578"></span>
1717                 </div>
1718         </div>
1719         <div class="commentBody">
1720                 <div id="comment_body_57267578"><p>Bacteria are are naturally present in raw fruit and vegetables and naturally fermented foods, including naturally fermented bread. Most cold climate cultures relied on fermented vegetables to get them through the winter. Salt fermentation of raw vegetables allows the lactobacillus bacterias to proliferate. Almost all of the  sugars are consumed, however most of the rest of nutritional profile is intact, including the vitamin C. In some cases the nutritional profile is enhanced. This is why viking sailors di<span class="substr"> </span></p></div>
1721         </div>
1722
1723         <div class="commentSub" id="comment_sub_57267578">
1724
1725 </div>
1726 </div>
1727
1728 <div id="replyto_57267578"></div>
1729
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1731         <li id="hiddens_57267578" class="hide"></li>
1732 </ul>
1733
1734 </li></ul></li><li id="tree_57267464" class="comment full contain"><span class="ind"></span>
1735 <div id="comment_status_57267464" class="commentstatus"></div>
1736 <div id="comment_57267464" class="cw">
1737         <div id="comment_top_57267464" class="commentTop newcomment">
1738                 <div class="title">
1739                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267464" name="comment_link_57267464" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267464" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267464)" >Bitter sweet</a>
1740
1741
1742                         <span id="comment_score_57267464" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267464); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>3</a>, Informative)</span></h4>
1743                 </div>
1744                 <div class="details">
1745                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span>Anonymous Coward</span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1746                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267464">
1747                 on Thursday September 06, 2018 @11:55PM (<span class="ind"></span><a href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267464">#57267464</a>)
1748                 <small> </small>
1749 </span>
1750                 </div>
1751         </div>
1752         <div class="commentBody">
1753                 <div id="comment_body_57267464"><p>Been saying this for years.  I get some people have IBS but the reliance on things like yogurt is crazy.</p><p>Fun little tip for a stomach ache - saliva.  Let it build in your mouth (without water) and swallow in one gulp.   Not only does it give your mouth a natural way to break down any bateria / sugar,  but helps to calm your gut.  Mouthwash is the nuclear option.</p><p>So much of how your body functions comes down to diet.  It's interesting they do not go into what foods were consumed.</p></div>
1754         </div>
1755
1756         <div class="commentSub" id="comment_sub_57267464">
1757 <span class="ind"></span><a id="reply_link_57267464" class="btn link" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;op=Reply&amp;threshold=1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267464" onclick="D2.replyTo(57267464); return false;">Reply to This</a>    <a href="#" class="comment_share_toggle btn link">Share</a>
1758         <div class="comment_share sharethis-0 hide"><span class="au"></span>
1759                 <a class="janrain t" href="#" data-provider="twitter" data-message="Bitter sweet by Anonymous Coward @slashdot" data-url="https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&cid=57267464" data-title="Bitter sweet">twitter</a>
1760                 <a class="janrain f" href="#" data-provider="facebook" data-message="Bitter sweet by Anonymous Coward" data-url="https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&cid=57267464" data-title="Bitter sweet">facebook</a>
1761                 <a class="janrain l" href="#" data-provider="linkedin" data-message="Bitter sweet by Anonymous Coward" data-url="https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&cid=57267464" data-title="Bitter sweet">linkedin</a>
1762                 <a class="g" href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646%26cid=57267464" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.href,'', 'menubar=no,toolbar=no,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,height=600,width=600');return false;"><img src="//www.gstatic.com/images/icons/gplus-16.png" alt="Share on Google+"/></a>
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1810         <div id="comment_top_57267626" class="commentTop newcomment">
1811                 <div class="title">
1812                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267626" name="comment_link_57267626" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267626" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267626)" >Re:</a>
1813
1814
1815                         <span id="comment_score_57267626" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267626); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>3</a>)</span></h4>
1816                 </div>
1817                 <div class="details">
1818                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~omnichad">omnichad</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~omnichad">( 1198475 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1819                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267626"></span>
1820                 </div>
1821         </div>
1822         <div class="commentBody">
1823                 <div id="comment_body_57267626"><p>The "S" stands for syndrome, which identifies it as a collection of symptoms and not a disease.  It's a diagnosis only in that there are good ways to treat the symptoms even when you don't understand the root cause fully.</p></div>
1824         </div>
1825
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1827
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1829 </div>
1830
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1832
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1837 </li><li id="hidestring_57267472"><noscript><b class='more'><span class="ind"></span><a href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;threshold=-1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267472">2 replies</a> beneath your current threshold.</b></noscript></li></ul></li><li id="tree_57267594" class="comment hidden"><span class="ind"></span>
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1840 </div>
1841
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1843
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1849 <div id="comment_status_57267480" class="commentstatus"></div>
1850 <div id="comment_57267480" class="cw">
1851 </div>
1852
1853 <div id="replyto_57267480"></div>
1854
1855 <ul id="group_57267480">
1856         <li id="hiddens_57267480" class="hide"></li>
1857 </ul>
1858
1859 </li><li id="tree_57267488" class="comment oneline"><span class="ind"></span>
1860 <div id="comment_status_57267488" class="commentstatus"></div>
1861 <div id="comment_57267488" class="cw">
1862         <div id="comment_top_57267488" class="commentTop newcomment">
1863                 <div class="title">
1864                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267488" name="comment_link_57267488" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267488" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267488)" >I guess it's back to</a>
1865
1866
1867                         <span id="comment_score_57267488" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267488); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>2</a>)</span></h4>
1868                 </div>
1869                 <div class="details">
1870                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~bobstreo">bobstreo</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~bobstreo">( 1320787 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1871                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267488"></span>
1872                 </div>
1873         </div>
1874         <div class="commentBody">
1875                 <div id="comment_body_57267488"><p>shit transplants for the health crazed.<nobr> <wbr></nobr>/s</p><p>Seriously, is anything really good or really bad for you in moderation?</p></div>
1876         </div>
1877
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1900 </li><li id="hidestring_57267488"><noscript><b class='more'><span class="ind"></span><a href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;threshold=-1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267488">1 reply</a> beneath your current threshold.</b></noscript></li></ul></li><li id="tree_57267516" class="comment full contain"><span class="ind"></span>
1901 <div id="comment_status_57267516" class="commentstatus"></div>
1902 <div id="comment_57267516" class="cw">
1903         <div id="comment_top_57267516" class="commentTop newcomment">
1904                 <div class="title">
1905                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267516" name="comment_link_57267516" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267516" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267516)" >Don't take probiotic pills</a>
1906
1907
1908                         <span id="comment_score_57267516" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267516); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>5</a>, Insightful)</span></h4>
1909                 </div>
1910                 <div class="details">
1911                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~PopeRatzo">PopeRatzo</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~PopeRatzo">( 965947 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1912                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267516">
1913                 on Friday September 07, 2018 @12:15AM (<span class="ind"></span><a href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267516">#57267516</a>)
1914                 <small><a href="//slashdot.org/~PopeRatzo/journal/" title="Monday March 26, 2018 @10:19PM" class="user_journal_display">Journal</a> </small>
1915 </span>
1916                 </div>
1917         </div>
1918         <div class="commentBody">
1919                 <div id="comment_body_57267516"><p>Don't waste your money on probiotic capsules.  If you want to try to increase the amount or variety of bacteria in your guts, there are tons of delicious foods that are chock full of probiotics.  Olives, pickles, fermented meats like the Italian delicacy soprasetta (which might be the tastiest thing ever invented by humans).  Kimchi is also good, but it will make you smell bad, so if you're single, you might want to go easy on the kimchi.</p><p>Also, if you use vinegar on salads, try getting some of that good cider vinegar that still has the "mother" in it.  Shake the bottle and use like any other vinegar.  And of course, yogurt, kefir, that kind of stuff is delicious too.</p><p>I'm not crazy about kombucha.  It's a big fad now and there are places here in California that have kombucha on tap, but it's not really to my taste.  Some people swear by it.  I notice that now when you buy it in the store, they ask for an ID since there's a small amount of alcohol in it.</p><p>Also, alcohol is not really good for your gut bacteria, but there are more important things in life than gut bacteria, you know?  Just eat a lot of different kinds of food and you'll end up with good gut bacteria without even trying.</p></div>
1920         </div>
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1923 <span class="ind"></span><a id="reply_link_57267516" class="btn link" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;op=Reply&amp;threshold=1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267516" onclick="D2.replyTo(57267516); return false;">Reply to This</a>    <a href="#" class="comment_share_toggle btn link">Share</a>
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1943         <div id="comment_top_57267648" class="commentTop newcomment">
1944                 <div class="title">
1945                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267648" name="comment_link_57267648" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267648" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267648)" >Re: Don't take probiotic pills</a>
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1948                         <span id="comment_score_57267648" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267648); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>3</a>)</span></h4>
1949                 </div>
1950                 <div class="details">
1951                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~ljw1004">ljw1004</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~ljw1004">( 764174 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1952                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267648"></span>
1953                 </div>
1954         </div>
1955         <div class="commentBody">
1956                 <div id="comment_body_57267648"><p>Why would you advise people on natural sources of probiotics - in response to an article which said that they're either ineffectual or actually bad?</p></div>
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1974                 <div class="title">
1975                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267668" name="comment_link_57267668" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267668" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267668)" >Re:</a>
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1978                         <span id="comment_score_57267668" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267668); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>2</a>)</span></h4>
1979                 </div>
1980                 <div class="details">
1981                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~omnichad">omnichad</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~omnichad">( 1198475 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
1982                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267668"></span>
1983                 </div>
1984         </div>
1985         <div class="commentBody">
1986                 <div id="comment_body_57267668"><p>They likely contain a lot more biodiversity vs. a monoculture or handful of strains in probiotic supplements.  And they would still probably be ineffectual most of the time, except after antibiotic use.  This study doesn't cover any of that.  Of course if you're trying to feed the microbiome you already have, eating unfermented vegetables makes more sense as they still have the complex sugars like oligosaccharides, fructans and so on that would feed it.  That depends on whether you are repopulating after an<span class="substr"> </span></p></div>
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2005                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267694" name="comment_link_57267694" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267694" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267694)" >Re:</a>
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2008                         <span id="comment_score_57267694" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267694); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>2</a>)</span></h4>
2009                 </div>
2010                 <div class="details">
2011                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~PopeRatzo">PopeRatzo</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~PopeRatzo">( 965947 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
2012                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267694"></span>
2013                 </div>
2014         </div>
2015         <div class="commentBody">
2016                 <div id="comment_body_57267694"><blockquote><div><p>Why would you advise people on natural sources of probiotics - in response to an article which said that they're either ineffectual or actually bad?</p></div></blockquote><p>Because on the high probability that this new "study" actually gets overturned by future research, I want people to know they can eat delicious healthy food.</p><p>Remember when fats were bad?  And coffee?  And wine was good for you?  And eggs were bad for you?  And low-fat diets were good for losing weight?<br>And chocolate was bad for you?  Do you need me to go on?  When<span class="substr"> </span></p></div>
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2038         <li id="hiddens_57267698" class="hide"></li>
2039 </ul>
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2041 </li><li id="hidestring_57267648"><noscript><b class='more'><span class="ind"></span><a href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;threshold=-1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267648">1 reply</a> beneath your current threshold.</b></noscript></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="tree_57267526" class="comment full contain"><span class="ind"></span>
2042 <div id="comment_status_57267526" class="commentstatus"></div>
2043 <div id="comment_57267526" class="cw">
2044         <div id="comment_top_57267526" class="commentTop newcomment">
2045                 <div class="title">
2046                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267526" name="comment_link_57267526" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267526" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267526)" >Makes sense to me.</a>
2047
2048
2049                         <span id="comment_score_57267526" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267526); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>5</a>, Informative)</span></h4>
2050                 </div>
2051                 <div class="details">
2052                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~Vegan+Cyclist">Vegan Cyclist</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~Vegan+Cyclist">( 1650427 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
2053                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267526">
2054                 on Friday September 07, 2018 @12:16AM (<span class="ind"></span><a href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267526">#57267526</a>)
2055                 <small><a href="http://cycling.davenoisy.com/" title="http://cycling.davenoisy.com/" class="user_homepage_display">Homepage</a> </small>
2056 </span>
2057                 </div>
2058         </div>
2059         <div class="commentBody">
2060                 <div id="comment_body_57267526"><p>Most probiotics are a pretty small range of bacteria, and I don't know if I've ever seen anywhere that confirms these are actually the ones we want on a large scale...especially when some supplements have pretty large doses of these.</p><p>From all the reading I've done it seems the best direction will be to focus on prebiotics, aka the foods that the microbiome thrives on, which is typically fibrous vegetable matter. Feed the good ones you've got (rather than trying to implant others), and you'll probably be better off.</p></div>
2061         </div>
2062
2063         <div class="commentSub" id="comment_sub_57267526">
2064 <span class="ind"></span><a id="reply_link_57267526" class="btn link" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;op=Reply&amp;threshold=1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267526" onclick="D2.replyTo(57267526); return false;">Reply to This</a>    <a href="#" class="comment_share_toggle btn link">Share</a>
2065         <div class="comment_share sharethis-0 hide"><span class="au"></span>
2066                 <a class="janrain t" href="#" data-provider="twitter" data-message="Makes sense to me. by Vegan Cyclist @slashdot" data-url="https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&cid=57267526" data-title="Makes sense to me.">twitter</a>
2067                 <a class="janrain f" href="#" data-provider="facebook" data-message="Makes sense to me. by Vegan Cyclist" data-url="https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&cid=57267526" data-title="Makes sense to me.">facebook</a>
2068                 <a class="janrain l" href="#" data-provider="linkedin" data-message="Makes sense to me. by Vegan Cyclist" data-url="https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&cid=57267526" data-title="Makes sense to me.">linkedin</a>
2069                 <a class="g" href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646%26cid=57267526" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.href,'', 'menubar=no,toolbar=no,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,height=600,width=600');return false;"><img src="//www.gstatic.com/images/icons/gplus-16.png" alt="Share on Google+"/></a>
2070         </div>
2071  <span class="ind"></span><a id="reply_link_57267526" title="Flag this comment as Inappropriate" class="ui-icon flag fright" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;op=flag&amp;threshold=1&amp;commentsort=0&amp;mode=thread&amp;pid=57267526" onclick="return false;">Flag as Inappropriate</a>
2072 </div>
2073 </div>
2074
2075 <div id="replyto_57267526"></div>
2076
2077 <ul id="group_57267526">
2078         <li id="hiddens_57267526" class="hide"></li>
2079 </ul>
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2084 </div>
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2088 <ul id="group_57267536">
2089         <li id="hiddens_57267536" class="hide"></li>
2090 </ul>
2091
2092 </li><li id="tree_57267564" class="comment oneline"><span class="ind"></span>
2093 <div id="comment_status_57267564" class="commentstatus"></div>
2094 <div id="comment_57267564" class="cw">
2095         <div id="comment_top_57267564" class="commentTop newcomment">
2096                 <div class="title">
2097                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267564" name="comment_link_57267564" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267564" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267564)" >This study is done by morons</a>
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2100                         <span id="comment_score_57267564" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267564); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>2</a>)</span></h4>
2101                 </div>
2102                 <div class="details">
2103                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~gurps_npc">gurps_npc</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~gurps_npc">( 621217 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
2104                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267564"></span>
2105                 </div>
2106         </div>
2107         <div class="commentBody">
2108                 <div id="comment_body_57267564"><p>What idiot thinks that if you give pills of a specific biome you will get something BESIDES that specific biome????   Look, if you take probiotic pills, you are replacing your normal biome WITH the biome of the pills.</p><p>That was the presumed GOAL of taking the pills.   The fact that your biome change is the thing you were trying to do, that's why you take the pills.</p><p>If you have a blue car, and then paint it with red paint you are an idiot if you complain that the car is no longer red.</p><p>There are lots of good reas<span class="substr"> </span></p></div>
2109         </div>
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2136         <div id="comment_top_57267640" class="commentTop newcomment">
2137                 <div class="title">
2138                         <h4><a id="comment_link_57267640" name="comment_link_57267640" href="//science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12580646&amp;cid=57267640" onclick="return D2.setFocusComment(57267640)" >Re:</a>
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2141                         <span id="comment_score_57267640" class="score"> (<a href="#" onclick="getModalPrefs('modcommentlog', 'Moderation Comment Log', 57267640); return false"><span class=opt>Score:</span>2</a>)</span></h4>
2142                 </div>
2143                 <div class="details">
2144                         <span class="by"><span class="byby">by </span><a href="//slashdot.org/~omnichad">omnichad</a>  <span class="uid"><a href="//slashdot.org/~omnichad">( 1198475 )</a></span></a></span><span class="writes" style="display:none"> writes:</span>
2145                         <span class="otherdetails" id="comment_otherdetails_57267640"></span>
2146                 </div>
2147         </div>
2148         <div class="commentBody">
2149                 <div id="comment_body_57267640"><p><div class="quote"><p>Look, if you take probiotic pills, you are replacing your normal biome WITH the biome of the pills.</p></div><p>The study concluded the opposite (in all cases except with antibiotic use).  And the results are surprising.  What it sounds like is happening is that all of the bacteria in the probiotic compete for food with the biofilm in your intestines.  However, the probiotic has no way to supplant the biofilm - that's a protective layer that keeps out competing bacteria.  It just starves the resident population a little bit as it passes on through.  Either way, more or less none of it stays behind and it all leaves t<span class="substr"> </span></p></div>
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