Update to version 1.5.0 (breaking Bundle/Meta)
[nikiroo-utils.git] / src / be / nikiroo / utils / serial / Importer.java
diff --git a/src/be/nikiroo/utils/serial/Importer.java b/src/be/nikiroo/utils/serial/Importer.java
new file mode 100644 (file)
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@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+package be.nikiroo.utils.serial;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+import be.nikiroo.utils.IOUtils;
+import be.nikiroo.utils.StringUtils;
+
+/**
+ * A simple class that can accept the output of {@link Exporter} to recreate
+ * objects as they were sent to said exporter.
+ * <p>
+ * This class requires the objects (and their potential enclosing objects) to
+ * have an empty constructor, and does not support inner classes (it does
+ * support nested classes, though).
+ * 
+ * @author niki
+ */
+public class Importer {
+       private Boolean link;
+       private Object me;
+       private Importer child;
+       private Map<String, Object> map;
+
+       private String currentFieldName;
+
+       public Importer() {
+               map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
+               map.put("NULL", null);
+       }
+
+       private Importer(Map<String, Object> map) {
+               this.map = map;
+       }
+
+       public Importer readLine(String line) {
+               try {
+                       processLine(line);
+               } catch (Exception e) {
+                       throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
+               }
+               return this;
+       }
+
+       public Importer read(String data) {
+               try {
+                       if (data.startsWith("ZIP:")) {
+                               data = StringUtils.unzip64(data.substring("ZIP:".length()));
+                       }
+                       Scanner scan = new Scanner(data);
+                       scan.useDelimiter("\n");
+                       while (scan.hasNext()) {
+                               processLine(scan.next());
+                       }
+                       scan.close();
+               } catch (Exception e) {
+                       throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
+               }
+               return this;
+       }
+
+       public boolean processLine(String line) throws IllegalArgumentException,
+                       NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException, IllegalAccessException,
+                       NoSuchMethodException, InstantiationException, ClassNotFoundException, InvocationTargetException {
+               // Defer to latest child if any
+               if (child != null) {
+                       if (child.processLine(line)) {
+                               if (currentFieldName != null) {
+                                       setField(currentFieldName, child.getValue());
+                                       currentFieldName = null;
+                               }
+                               child = null;
+                       }
+
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               if (line.equals("{")) { // START: new child if needed
+                       if (link != null) {
+                               child = new Importer(map);
+                       }
+               } else if (line.equals("}")) { // STOP: report self to parent
+                       return true;
+               } else if (line.startsWith("REF ")) { // REF: create/link self
+                       String ref = line.substring(4).split("@")[1];
+                       link = map.containsKey(ref);
+                       if (link) {
+                               me = map.get(ref);
+                       } else {
+                               me = createSelf(line.substring(4).split("@")[0]);
+                               map.put(ref, me);
+                       }
+               } else { // FIELD: new field
+                       if (line.endsWith(":")) {
+                               // field value is compound
+                               currentFieldName = line.substring(0, line.length() - 1);
+                       } else {
+                               // field value is direct
+                               int pos = line.indexOf(":");
+                               String fieldName = line.substring(0, pos);
+                               String encodedValue = line.substring(pos + 1);
+                               Object value = null;
+                               value = SerialUtils.decode(encodedValue);
+
+                               // To support simple types directly:
+                               if (me == null) {
+                                       me = value;
+                               } else {
+                                       setField(fieldName, value);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Create an empty object of the given type.
+        * 
+        * @param type
+        *            the object type
+        * @return the object
+        * 
+        * @throws NoSuchMethodException
+        * @throws SecurityException
+        * @throws InstantiationException
+        * @throws IllegalAccessException
+        * @throws ClassNotFoundException
+        * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+        * @throws InvocationTargetException
+        */
+       private Object createSelf(String type) throws NoSuchMethodException,
+                       SecurityException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException,
+                       ClassNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException,
+                       InvocationTargetException {
+
+               try {
+                       Class<?> clazz = getClass(type);
+                       if (clazz == null) {
+                               throw new ClassNotFoundException("Class not found: " + type);
+                       }
+
+                       String className = clazz.getName();
+                       Object[] args = null;
+                       Constructor<?> ctor = null;
+                       if (className.contains("$")) {
+                               Object javaParent = createSelf(className.substring(0,
+                                               className.lastIndexOf('$')));
+                               args = new Object[] { javaParent };
+                               ctor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(new Class[] { javaParent
+                                               .getClass() });
+                       } else {
+                               args = new Object[] {};
+                               ctor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor();
+                       }
+
+                       ctor.setAccessible(true);
+                       return ctor.newInstance(args);
+               } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
+                       throw new NoSuchMethodException(
+                                       String.format(
+                                                       "Objects of type \"%s\" cannot be created by this code: maybe the class"
+                                                                       + " or its enclosing class doesn't have an empty constructor?",
+                                                       type));
+
+               }
+       }
+
+       private Class<?> getClass(String type) throws ClassNotFoundException,
+                       NoSuchMethodException {
+               Class<?> clazz = null;
+               try {
+                       clazz = Class.forName(type);
+               } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
+                       int pos = type.length();
+                       pos = type.lastIndexOf(".", pos);
+                       if (pos >= 0) {
+                               String parentType = type.substring(0, pos);
+                               String nestedType = type.substring(pos + 1);
+                               Class<?> javaParent = null;
+                               try {
+                                       javaParent = getClass(parentType);
+                                       parentType = javaParent.getName();
+                                       clazz = Class.forName(parentType + "$" + nestedType);
+                               } catch (Exception ee) {
+                               }
+
+                               if (javaParent == null) {
+                                       throw new NoSuchMethodException(
+                                                       "Class not found: "
+                                                                       + type
+                                                                       + " (the enclosing class cannot be created: maybe it doesn't have an empty constructor?)");
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return clazz;
+       }
+
+       private void setField(String name, Object value)
+                       throws NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException,
+                       IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
+
+               try {
+                       Field field = me.getClass().getDeclaredField(name);
+
+                       field.setAccessible(true);
+                       field.set(me, value);
+               } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
+                       throw new NoSuchFieldException(String.format(
+                                       "Field \"%s\" was not found in object of type \"%s\".",
+                                       name, me.getClass().getCanonicalName()));
+               }
+       }
+
+       public Object getValue() {
+               return me;
+       }
+}
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