Add 'src/jexer/' from commit 'cf01c92f5809a0732409e280fb0f32f27393618d'
[fanfix.git] / src / jexer / tterminal / ECMA48.java
diff --git a/src/jexer/tterminal/ECMA48.java b/src/jexer/tterminal/ECMA48.java
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+/*
+ * Jexer - Java Text User Interface
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Kevin Lamonte
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * @author Kevin Lamonte [kevin.lamonte@gmail.com]
+ * @version 1
+ */
+package jexer.tterminal;
+
+import java.awt.Graphics2D;
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.io.CharArrayWriter;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import jexer.TKeypress;
+import jexer.backend.GlyphMaker;
+import jexer.bits.Color;
+import jexer.bits.Cell;
+import jexer.bits.CellAttributes;
+import jexer.bits.StringUtils;
+import jexer.event.TInputEvent;
+import jexer.event.TKeypressEvent;
+import jexer.event.TMouseEvent;
+import jexer.io.ReadTimeoutException;
+import jexer.io.TimeoutInputStream;
+import static jexer.TKeypress.*;
+
+/**
+ * This implements a complex ECMA-48/ISO 6429/ANSI X3.64 type console,
+ * including a scrollback buffer.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * It currently implements VT100, VT102, VT220, and XTERM with the following
+ * caveats:
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - The vttest scenario for VT220 8-bit controls (11.1.2.3) reports a
+ *   failure with XTERM.  This is due to vttest failing to decode the UTF-8
+ *   stream.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - Smooth scrolling, printing, keyboard locking, keyboard leds, and tests
+ *   from VT100 are not supported.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - User-defined keys (DECUDK), downloadable fonts (DECDLD), and VT100/ANSI
+ *   compatibility mode (DECSCL) from VT220 are not supported.  (Also,
+ *   because DECSCL is not supported, it will fail the last part of the
+ *   vttest "Test of VT52 mode" if DeviceType is set to VT220.)
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - Numeric/application keys from the number pad are not supported because
+ *   they are not exposed from the TKeypress API.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - VT52 HOLD SCREEN mode is not supported.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - In VT52 graphics mode, the 3/, 5/, and 7/ characters (fraction
+ *   numerators) are not rendered correctly.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * - All data meant for the 'printer' (CSI Pc ? i) is discarded.
+ */
+public class ECMA48 implements Runnable {
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // Constants --------------------------------------------------------------
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    /**
+     * The emulator can emulate several kinds of terminals.
+     */
+    public enum DeviceType {
+        /**
+         * DEC VT100 but also including the three VT102 functions.
+         */
+        VT100,
+
+        /**
+         * DEC VT102.
+         */
+        VT102,
+
+        /**
+         * DEC VT220.
+         */
+        VT220,
+
+        /**
+         * A subset of xterm.
+         */
+        XTERM
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parser character scan states.
+     */
+    private enum ScanState {
+        GROUND,
+        ESCAPE,
+        ESCAPE_INTERMEDIATE,
+        CSI_ENTRY,
+        CSI_PARAM,
+        CSI_INTERMEDIATE,
+        CSI_IGNORE,
+        DCS_ENTRY,
+        DCS_INTERMEDIATE,
+        DCS_PARAM,
+        DCS_PASSTHROUGH,
+        DCS_IGNORE,
+        DCS_SIXEL,
+        SOSPMAPC_STRING,
+        OSC_STRING,
+        VT52_DIRECT_CURSOR_ADDRESS
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The selected number pad mode (DECKPAM, DECKPNM).  We record this, but
+     * can't really use it in keypress() because we do not see number pad
+     * events from TKeypress.
+     */
+    private enum KeypadMode {
+        Application,
+        Numeric
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Arrow keys can emit three different sequences (DECCKM or VT52
+     * submode).
+     */
+    private enum ArrowKeyMode {
+        VT52,
+        ANSI,
+        VT100
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Available character sets for GL, GR, G0, G1, G2, G3.
+     */
+    private enum CharacterSet {
+        US,
+        UK,
+        DRAWING,
+        ROM,
+        ROM_SPECIAL,
+        VT52_GRAPHICS,
+        DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL,
+        NRC_DUTCH,
+        NRC_FINNISH,
+        NRC_FRENCH,
+        NRC_FRENCH_CA,
+        NRC_GERMAN,
+        NRC_ITALIAN,
+        NRC_NORWEGIAN,
+        NRC_SPANISH,
+        NRC_SWEDISH,
+        NRC_SWISS
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Single-shift states used by the C1 control characters SS2 (0x8E) and
+     * SS3 (0x8F).
+     */
+    private enum Singleshift {
+        NONE,
+        SS2,
+        SS3
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * VT220+ lockshift states.
+     */
+    private enum LockshiftMode {
+        NONE,
+        G1_GR,
+        G2_GR,
+        G2_GL,
+        G3_GR,
+        G3_GL
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * XTERM mouse reporting protocols.
+     */
+    public enum MouseProtocol {
+        OFF,
+        X10,
+        NORMAL,
+        BUTTONEVENT,
+        ANYEVENT
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * XTERM mouse reporting encodings.
+     */
+    private enum MouseEncoding {
+        X10,
+        UTF8,
+        SGR
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // Variables --------------------------------------------------------------
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    /**
+     * The enclosing listening object.
+     */
+    private DisplayListener displayListener;
+
+    /**
+     * When true, the reader thread is expected to exit.
+     */
+    private volatile boolean stopReaderThread = false;
+
+    /**
+     * The reader thread.
+     */
+    private Thread readerThread = null;
+
+    /**
+     * The type of emulator to be.
+     */
+    private DeviceType type = DeviceType.VT102;
+
+    /**
+     * The scrollback buffer characters + attributes.
+     */
+    private volatile ArrayList<DisplayLine> scrollback;
+
+    /**
+     * The raw display buffer characters + attributes.
+     */
+    private volatile ArrayList<DisplayLine> display;
+
+    /**
+     * The maximum number of lines in the scrollback buffer.
+     */
+    private int maxScrollback = 10000;
+
+    /**
+     * The terminal's input.  For type == XTERM, this is an InputStreamReader
+     * with UTF-8 encoding.
+     */
+    private Reader input;
+
+    /**
+     * The terminal's raw InputStream.  This is used for type != XTERM.
+     */
+    private volatile TimeoutInputStream inputStream;
+
+    /**
+     * The terminal's output.  For type == XTERM, this wraps an
+     * OutputStreamWriter with UTF-8 encoding.
+     */
+    private Writer output;
+
+    /**
+     * The terminal's raw OutputStream.  This is used for type != XTERM.
+     */
+    private OutputStream outputStream;
+
+    /**
+     * Current scanning state.
+     */
+    private ScanState scanState;
+
+    /**
+     * Which mouse protocol is active.
+     */
+    private MouseProtocol mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.OFF;
+
+    /**
+     * Which mouse encoding is active.
+     */
+    private MouseEncoding mouseEncoding = MouseEncoding.X10;
+
+    /**
+     * A terminal may request that the mouse pointer be hidden using a
+     * Privacy Message containing either "hideMousePointer" or
+     * "showMousePointer".  This is currently only used within Jexer by
+     * TTerminalWindow so that only the bottom-most instance of nested
+     * Jexer's draws the mouse within its application window.
+     */
+    private boolean hideMousePointer = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Physical display width.  We start at 80x24, but the user can resize us
+     * bigger/smaller.
+     */
+    private int width;
+
+    /**
+     * Physical display height.  We start at 80x24, but the user can resize
+     * us bigger/smaller.
+     */
+    private int height;
+
+    /**
+     * Top margin of the scrolling region.
+     */
+    private int scrollRegionTop;
+
+    /**
+     * Bottom margin of the scrolling region.
+     */
+    private int scrollRegionBottom;
+
+    /**
+     * Right margin column number.  This can be selected by the remote side
+     * to be 80/132 (rightMargin values 79/131), or it can be (width - 1).
+     */
+    private int rightMargin;
+
+    /**
+     * Last character printed.
+     */
+    private int repCh;
+
+    /**
+     * VT100-style line wrapping: a character is placed in column 80 (or
+     * 132), but the line does NOT wrap until another character is written to
+     * column 1 of the next line, after which the cursor moves to column 2.
+     */
+    private boolean wrapLineFlag;
+
+    /**
+     * VT220 single shift flag.
+     */
+    private Singleshift singleshift = Singleshift.NONE;
+
+    /**
+     * true = insert characters, false = overwrite.
+     */
+    private boolean insertMode = false;
+
+    /**
+     * VT52 mode as selected by DECANM.  True means VT52, false means
+     * ANSI. Default is ANSI.
+     */
+    private boolean vt52Mode = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Visible cursor (DECTCEM).
+     */
+    private boolean cursorVisible = true;
+
+    /**
+     * Screen title as set by the xterm OSC sequence.  Lots of applications
+     * send a screenTitle regardless of whether it is an xterm client or not.
+     */
+    private String screenTitle = "";
+
+    /**
+     * Parameter characters being collected.
+     */
+    private List<Integer> csiParams;
+
+    /**
+     * Non-csi collect buffer.
+     */
+    private StringBuilder collectBuffer;
+
+    /**
+     * When true, use the G1 character set.
+     */
+    private boolean shiftOut = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Horizontal tab stop locations.
+     */
+    private List<Integer> tabStops;
+
+    /**
+     * S8C1T.  True means 8bit controls, false means 7bit controls.
+     */
+    private boolean s8c1t = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Printer mode.  True means send all output to printer, which discards
+     * it.
+     */
+    private boolean printerControllerMode = false;
+
+    /**
+     * LMN line mode.  If true, linefeed() puts the cursor on the first
+     * column of the next line.  If false, linefeed() puts the cursor one
+     * line down on the current line.  The default is false.
+     */
+    private boolean newLineMode = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Whether arrow keys send ANSI, VT100, or VT52 sequences.
+     */
+    private ArrowKeyMode arrowKeyMode;
+
+    /**
+     * Whether number pad keys send VT100 or VT52, application or numeric
+     * sequences.
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
+    private KeypadMode keypadMode;
+
+    /**
+     * When true, the terminal is in 132-column mode (DECCOLM).
+     */
+    private boolean columns132 = false;
+
+    /**
+     * true = reverse video.  Set by DECSCNM.
+     */
+    private boolean reverseVideo = false;
+
+    /**
+     * false = echo characters locally.
+     */
+    private boolean fullDuplex = true;
+
+    /**
+     * The current terminal state.
+     */
+    private SaveableState currentState;
+
+    /**
+     * The last saved terminal state.
+     */
+    private SaveableState savedState;
+
+    /**
+     * The 88- or 256-color support RGB colors.
+     */
+    private List<Integer> colors88;
+
+    /**
+     * Sixel collection buffer.
+     */
+    private StringBuilder sixelParseBuffer;
+
+    /**
+     * Sixel shared palette.
+     */
+    private HashMap<Integer, java.awt.Color> sixelPalette;
+
+    /**
+     * The width of a character cell in pixels.
+     */
+    private int textWidth = 16;
+
+    /**
+     * The height of a character cell in pixels.
+     */
+    private int textHeight = 20;
+
+    /**
+     * The last used height of a character cell in pixels, only used for
+     * full-width chars.
+     */
+    private int lastTextHeight = -1;
+
+    /**
+     * The glyph drawer for full-width chars.
+     */
+    private GlyphMaker glyphMaker = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Input queue for keystrokes and mouse events to send to the remote
+     * side.
+     */
+    private ArrayList<TInputEvent> userQueue = new ArrayList<TInputEvent>();
+
+    /**
+     * DECSC/DECRC save/restore a subset of the total state.  This class
+     * encapsulates those specific flags/modes.
+     */
+    private class SaveableState {
+
+        /**
+         * When true, cursor positions are relative to the scrolling region.
+         */
+        public boolean originMode = false;
+
+        /**
+         * The current editing X position.
+         */
+        public int cursorX = 0;
+
+        /**
+         * The current editing Y position.
+         */
+        public int cursorY = 0;
+
+        /**
+         * Which character set is currently selected in G0.
+         */
+        public CharacterSet g0Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+
+        /**
+         * Which character set is currently selected in G1.
+         */
+        public CharacterSet g1Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+
+        /**
+         * Which character set is currently selected in G2.
+         */
+        public CharacterSet g2Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+
+        /**
+         * Which character set is currently selected in G3.
+         */
+        public CharacterSet g3Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+
+        /**
+         * Which character set is currently selected in GR.
+         */
+        public CharacterSet grCharset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+
+        /**
+         * The current drawing attributes.
+         */
+        public CellAttributes attr;
+
+        /**
+         * GL lockshift mode.
+         */
+        public LockshiftMode glLockshift = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+
+        /**
+         * GR lockshift mode.
+         */
+        public LockshiftMode grLockshift = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+
+        /**
+         * Line wrap.
+         */
+        public boolean lineWrap = true;
+
+        /**
+         * Reset to defaults.
+         */
+        public void reset() {
+            originMode          = false;
+            cursorX             = 0;
+            cursorY             = 0;
+            g0Charset           = CharacterSet.US;
+            g1Charset           = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+            g2Charset           = CharacterSet.US;
+            g3Charset           = CharacterSet.US;
+            grCharset           = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+            attr                = new CellAttributes();
+            glLockshift         = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+            grLockshift         = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+            lineWrap            = true;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Copy attributes from another instance.
+         *
+         * @param that the other instance to match
+         */
+        public void setTo(final SaveableState that) {
+            this.originMode     = that.originMode;
+            this.cursorX        = that.cursorX;
+            this.cursorY        = that.cursorY;
+            this.g0Charset      = that.g0Charset;
+            this.g1Charset      = that.g1Charset;
+            this.g2Charset      = that.g2Charset;
+            this.g3Charset      = that.g3Charset;
+            this.grCharset      = that.grCharset;
+            this.attr           = new CellAttributes();
+            this.attr.setTo(that.attr);
+            this.glLockshift    = that.glLockshift;
+            this.grLockshift    = that.grLockshift;
+            this.lineWrap       = that.lineWrap;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Public constructor.
+         */
+        public SaveableState() {
+            reset();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // Constructors -----------------------------------------------------------
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    /**
+     * Public constructor.
+     *
+     * @param type one of the DeviceType constants to select VT100, VT102,
+     * VT220, or XTERM
+     * @param inputStream an InputStream connected to the remote side.  For
+     * type == XTERM, inputStream is converted to a Reader with UTF-8
+     * encoding.
+     * @param outputStream an OutputStream connected to the remote user.  For
+     * type == XTERM, outputStream is converted to a Writer with UTF-8
+     * encoding.
+     * @param displayListener a callback to the outer display, or null for
+     * default VT100 behavior
+     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if an exception is thrown when
+     * creating the InputStreamReader
+     */
+    public ECMA48(final DeviceType type, final InputStream inputStream,
+        final OutputStream outputStream, final DisplayListener displayListener)
+        throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
+
+        assert (inputStream != null);
+        assert (outputStream != null);
+
+        csiParams         = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+        tabStops          = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+        scrollback        = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>();
+        display           = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>();
+
+        this.type         = type;
+        if (inputStream instanceof TimeoutInputStream) {
+            this.inputStream  = (TimeoutInputStream)inputStream;
+        } else {
+            this.inputStream  = new TimeoutInputStream(inputStream, 2000);
+        }
+        if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+            this.input    = new InputStreamReader(this.inputStream, "UTF-8");
+            this.output   = new OutputStreamWriter(new
+                BufferedOutputStream(outputStream), "UTF-8");
+            this.outputStream = null;
+        } else {
+            this.output       = null;
+            this.outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream);
+        }
+        this.displayListener  = displayListener;
+
+        reset();
+        for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
+            display.add(new DisplayLine(currentState.attr));
+        }
+
+        // Spin up the input reader
+        readerThread = new Thread(this);
+        readerThread.start();
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // Runnable ---------------------------------------------------------------
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    /**
+     * Read function runs on a separate thread.
+     */
+    public final void run() {
+        boolean utf8 = false;
+        boolean done = false;
+
+        if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+            utf8 = true;
+        }
+
+        // available() will often return > 1, so we need to read in chunks to
+        // stay caught up.
+        char [] readBufferUTF8 = null;
+        byte [] readBuffer = null;
+        if (utf8) {
+            readBufferUTF8 = new char[2048];
+        } else {
+            readBuffer = new byte[2048];
+        }
+
+        while (!done && !stopReaderThread) {
+            synchronized (userQueue) {
+                while (userQueue.size() > 0) {
+                    handleUserEvent(userQueue.remove(0));
+                }
+            }
+
+            try {
+                int n = inputStream.available();
+
+                // System.err.printf("available() %d\n", n); System.err.flush();
+                if (utf8) {
+                    if (readBufferUTF8.length < n) {
+                        // The buffer wasn't big enough, make it huger
+                        int newSizeHalf = Math.max(readBufferUTF8.length,
+                            n);
+
+                        readBufferUTF8 = new char[newSizeHalf * 2];
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (readBuffer.length < n) {
+                        // The buffer wasn't big enough, make it huger
+                        int newSizeHalf = Math.max(readBuffer.length, n);
+                        readBuffer = new byte[newSizeHalf * 2];
+                    }
+                }
+                if (n == 0) {
+                    try {
+                        Thread.sleep(10);
+                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                        // SQUASH
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                int rc = -1;
+                try {
+                    if (utf8) {
+                        rc = input.read(readBufferUTF8, 0,
+                            readBufferUTF8.length);
+                    } else {
+                        rc = inputStream.read(readBuffer, 0,
+                            readBuffer.length);
+                    }
+                } catch (ReadTimeoutException e) {
+                    rc = 0;
+                }
+
+                // System.err.printf("read() %d\n", rc); System.err.flush();
+                if (rc == -1) {
+                    // This is EOF
+                    done = true;
+                } else {
+                    // Don't step on UI events
+                    synchronized (this) {
+                        if (utf8) {
+                            for (int i = 0; i < rc;) {
+                                int ch = Character.codePointAt(readBufferUTF8,
+                                    i);
+                                i += Character.charCount(ch);
+                                consume(ch);
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            for (int i = 0; i < rc; i++) {
+                                consume(readBuffer[i]);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // Permit my enclosing UI to know that I updated.
+                    if (displayListener != null) {
+                        displayListener.displayChanged();
+                    }
+                }
+                // System.err.println("end while loop"); System.err.flush();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                done = true;
+
+                // This is an unusual case.  We want to see the stack trace,
+                // but it is related to the spawned process rather than the
+                // actual UI.  We will generate the stack trace, and consume
+                // it as though it was emitted by the shell.
+                CharArrayWriter writer= new CharArrayWriter();
+                // Send a ST and RIS to clear the emulator state.
+                try {
+                    writer.write("\033\\\033c");
+                    writer.write("\n-----------------------------------\n");
+                    e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(writer));
+                    writer.write("\n-----------------------------------\n");
+                } catch (IOException e2) {
+                    // SQUASH
+                }
+                char [] stackTrace = writer.toCharArray();
+                for (int i = 0; i < stackTrace.length; i++) {
+                    if (stackTrace[i] == '\n') {
+                        consume('\r');
+                    }
+                    consume(stackTrace[i]);
+                }
+            }
+
+        } // while ((done == false) && (stopReaderThread == false))
+
+        // Let the rest of the world know that I am done.
+        stopReaderThread = true;
+
+        try {
+            inputStream.cancelRead();
+            inputStream.close();
+            inputStream = null;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            // SQUASH
+        }
+        try {
+            input.close();
+            input = null;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            // SQUASH
+        }
+
+        // Permit my enclosing UI to know that I updated.
+        if (displayListener != null) {
+            displayListener.displayChanged();
+        }
+
+        // System.err.println("*** run() exiting..."); System.err.flush();
+    }
+
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // ECMA48 -----------------------------------------------------------------
+    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    /**
+     * Process keyboard and mouse events from the user.
+     *
+     * @param event the input event to consume
+     */
+    private void handleUserEvent(final TInputEvent event) {
+        if (event instanceof TKeypressEvent) {
+            keypress(((TKeypressEvent) event).getKey());
+        }
+        if (event instanceof TMouseEvent) {
+            mouse((TMouseEvent) event);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add a keyboard and mouse event from the user to the queue.
+     *
+     * @param event the input event to consume
+     */
+    public void addUserEvent(final TInputEvent event) {
+        synchronized (userQueue) {
+            userQueue.add(event);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the proper primary Device Attributes string.
+     *
+     * @return string to send to remote side that is appropriate for the
+     * this.type
+     */
+    private String deviceTypeResponse() {
+        switch (type) {
+        case VT100:
+            // "I am a VT100 with advanced video option" (often VT102)
+            return "\033[?1;2c";
+
+        case VT102:
+            // "I am a VT102"
+            return "\033[?6c";
+
+        case VT220:
+        case XTERM:
+            // "I am a VT220" - 7 bit version
+            if (!s8c1t) {
+                return "\033[?62;1;6;9;4;22c";
+                // return "\033[?62;1;6;9;4;22;444c";
+            }
+            // "I am a VT220" - 8 bit version
+            return "\u009b?62;1;6;9;4;22c";
+            // return "\u009b?62;1;6;9;4;22;444c";
+        default:
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid device type: " + type);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the proper TERM environment variable for this device type.
+     *
+     * @param deviceType DeviceType.VT100, DeviceType, XTERM, etc.
+     * @return "vt100", "xterm", etc.
+     */
+    public static String deviceTypeTerm(final DeviceType deviceType) {
+        switch (deviceType) {
+        case VT100:
+            return "vt100";
+
+        case VT102:
+            return "vt102";
+
+        case VT220:
+            return "vt220";
+
+        case XTERM:
+            return "xterm";
+
+        default:
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid device type: "
+                + deviceType);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the proper LANG for this device type.  Only XTERM devices know
+     * about UTF-8, the others are defined by their standard to be either
+     * 7-bit or 8-bit characters only.
+     *
+     * @param deviceType DeviceType.VT100, DeviceType, XTERM, etc.
+     * @param baseLang a base language without UTF-8 flag such as "C" or
+     * "en_US"
+     * @return "en_US", "en_US.UTF-8", etc.
+     */
+    public static String deviceTypeLang(final DeviceType deviceType,
+        final String baseLang) {
+
+        switch (deviceType) {
+
+        case VT100:
+        case VT102:
+        case VT220:
+            return baseLang;
+
+        case XTERM:
+            return baseLang + ".UTF-8";
+
+        default:
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid device type: "
+                + deviceType);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Write a string directly to the remote side.
+     *
+     * @param str string to send
+     */
+    public void writeRemote(final String str) {
+        if (stopReaderThread) {
+            // Reader hit EOF, bail out now.
+            close();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // System.err.printf("writeRemote() '%s'\n", str);
+
+        switch (type) {
+        case VT100:
+        case VT102:
+        case VT220:
+            if (outputStream == null) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                outputStream.flush();
+                for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
+                    outputStream.write(str.charAt(i));
+                }
+                outputStream.flush();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                // Assume EOF
+                close();
+            }
+            break;
+        case XTERM:
+            if (output == null) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                output.flush();
+                output.write(str);
+                output.flush();
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                // Assume EOF
+                close();
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid device type: " + type);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Close the input and output streams and stop the reader thread.  Note
+     * that it is safe to call this multiple times.
+     */
+    public final void close() {
+
+        // Tell the reader thread to stop looking at input.  It will close
+        // the input streams.
+        if (stopReaderThread == false) {
+            stopReaderThread = true;
+            try {
+                readerThread.join(1000);
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                // SQUASH
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Now close the output stream.
+        switch (type) {
+        case VT100:
+        case VT102:
+        case VT220:
+            if (outputStream != null) {
+                try {
+                    outputStream.close();
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    // SQUASH
+                }
+                outputStream = null;
+            }
+            break;
+        case XTERM:
+            if (outputStream != null) {
+                try {
+                    outputStream.close();
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    // SQUASH
+                }
+                outputStream = null;
+            }
+            if (output != null) {
+                try {
+                    output.close();
+                } catch (IOException e) {
+                    // SQUASH
+                }
+                output = null;
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid device type: " +
+                type);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * See if the reader thread is still running.
+     *
+     * @return if true, we are still connected to / reading from the remote
+     * side
+     */
+    public final boolean isReading() {
+        return (!stopReaderThread);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Obtain a new blank display line for an external user
+     * (e.g. TTerminalWindow).
+     *
+     * @return new blank line
+     */
+    public final DisplayLine getBlankDisplayLine() {
+        return new DisplayLine(currentState.attr);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the scrollback buffer.
+     *
+     * @return the scrollback buffer
+     */
+    public final List<DisplayLine> getScrollbackBuffer() {
+        return scrollback;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the display buffer.
+     *
+     * @return the display buffer
+     */
+    public final List<DisplayLine> getDisplayBuffer() {
+        return display;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the visible display + scrollback buffer, offset by a specified
+     * number of rows from the bottom.
+     *
+     * @param visibleHeight the total height of the display to show
+     * @param scrollBottom the number of rows from the bottom to scroll back
+     * @return a copy of the display + scrollback buffers
+     */
+    public final List<DisplayLine> getVisibleDisplay(final int visibleHeight,
+        final int scrollBottom) {
+
+        assert (visibleHeight >= 0);
+        assert (scrollBottom >= 0);
+
+        int visibleBottom = scrollback.size() + display.size() - scrollBottom;
+
+        List<DisplayLine> preceedingBlankLines = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>();
+        int visibleTop = visibleBottom - visibleHeight;
+        if (visibleTop < 0) {
+            for (int i = visibleTop; i < 0; i++) {
+                preceedingBlankLines.add(getBlankDisplayLine());
+            }
+            visibleTop = 0;
+        }
+        assert (visibleTop >= 0);
+
+        List<DisplayLine> displayLines = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>();
+        displayLines.addAll(scrollback);
+        displayLines.addAll(display);
+
+        List<DisplayLine> visibleLines = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>();
+        visibleLines.addAll(preceedingBlankLines);
+        visibleLines.addAll(displayLines.subList(visibleTop, visibleBottom));
+
+        // Fill in the blank lines on bottom
+        int bottomBlankLines = visibleHeight - visibleLines.size();
+        assert (bottomBlankLines >= 0);
+        for (int i = 0; i < bottomBlankLines; i++) {
+            visibleLines.add(getBlankDisplayLine());
+        }
+
+        return copyBuffer(visibleLines);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Copy a display buffer.
+     *
+     * @param buffer the buffer to copy
+     * @return a deep copy of the buffer's data
+     */
+    private List<DisplayLine> copyBuffer(final List<DisplayLine> buffer) {
+        ArrayList<DisplayLine> result = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>(buffer.size());
+        for (DisplayLine line: buffer) {
+            result.add(new DisplayLine(line));
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the display width.
+     *
+     * @return the width (usually 80 or 132)
+     */
+    public final int getWidth() {
+        return width;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the display width.
+     *
+     * @param width the new width
+     */
+    public final synchronized void setWidth(final int width) {
+        this.width = width;
+        rightMargin = width - 1;
+        if (currentState.cursorX >= width) {
+            currentState.cursorX = width - 1;
+        }
+        if (savedState.cursorX >= width) {
+            savedState.cursorX = width - 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the display height.
+     *
+     * @return the height (usually 24)
+     */
+    public final int getHeight() {
+        return height;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the display height.
+     *
+     * @param height the new height
+     */
+    public final synchronized void setHeight(final int height) {
+        int delta = height - this.height;
+        this.height = height;
+        scrollRegionBottom += delta;
+        if (scrollRegionBottom < 0) {
+            scrollRegionBottom = height;
+        }
+        if (scrollRegionTop >= scrollRegionBottom) {
+            scrollRegionTop = 0;
+        }
+        if (currentState.cursorY >= height) {
+            currentState.cursorY = height - 1;
+        }
+        if (savedState.cursorY >= height) {
+            savedState.cursorY = height - 1;
+        }
+        while (display.size() < height) {
+            DisplayLine line = new DisplayLine(currentState.attr);
+            line.setReverseColor(reverseVideo);
+            display.add(line);
+        }
+        while (display.size() > height) {
+            scrollback.add(display.remove(0));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get visible cursor flag.
+     *
+     * @return if true, the cursor is visible
+     */
+    public final boolean isCursorVisible() {
+        return cursorVisible;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the screen title as set by the xterm OSC sequence.  Lots of
+     * applications send a screenTitle regardless of whether it is an xterm
+     * client or not.
+     *
+     * @return screen title
+     */
+    public final String getScreenTitle() {
+        return screenTitle;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get 132 columns value.
+     *
+     * @return if true, the terminal is in 132 column mode
+     */
+    public final boolean isColumns132() {
+        return columns132;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Clear the CSI parameters and flags.
+     */
+    private void toGround() {
+        csiParams.clear();
+        collectBuffer = new StringBuilder(8);
+        scanState = ScanState.GROUND;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset the tab stops list.
+     */
+    private void resetTabStops() {
+        tabStops.clear();
+        for (int i = 0; (i * 8) <= rightMargin; i++) {
+            tabStops.add(Integer.valueOf(i * 8));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset the 88- or 256-colors.
+     */
+    private void resetColors() {
+        colors88 = new ArrayList<Integer>(256);
+        for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+            colors88.add(0);
+        }
+
+        // Set default system colors.
+        colors88.set(0, 0x00000000);
+        colors88.set(1, 0x00a80000);
+        colors88.set(2, 0x0000a800);
+        colors88.set(3, 0x00a85400);
+        colors88.set(4, 0x000000a8);
+        colors88.set(5, 0x00a800a8);
+        colors88.set(6, 0x0000a8a8);
+        colors88.set(7, 0x00a8a8a8);
+
+        colors88.set(8, 0x00545454);
+        colors88.set(9, 0x00fc5454);
+        colors88.set(10, 0x0054fc54);
+        colors88.set(11, 0x00fcfc54);
+        colors88.set(12, 0x005454fc);
+        colors88.set(13, 0x00fc54fc);
+        colors88.set(14, 0x0054fcfc);
+        colors88.set(15, 0x00fcfcfc);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the RGB value of one of the indexed colors.
+     *
+     * @param index the color index
+     * @return the RGB value
+     */
+    private int get88Color(final int index) {
+        // System.err.print("get88Color: " + index);
+        if ((index < 0) || (index > colors88.size())) {
+            // System.err.println(" -- UNKNOWN");
+            return 0;
+        }
+        // System.err.printf(" %08x\n", colors88.get(index));
+        return colors88.get(index);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set one of the indexed colors to a color specification.
+     *
+     * @param index the color index
+     * @param spec the specification, typically something like "rgb:aa/bb/cc"
+     */
+    private void set88Color(final int index, final String spec) {
+        // System.err.println("set88Color: " + index + " '" + spec + "'");
+
+        if ((index < 0) || (index > colors88.size())) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (spec.startsWith("rgb:")) {
+            String [] rgbTokens = spec.substring(4).split("/");
+            if (rgbTokens.length == 3) {
+                try {
+                    int rgb = (Integer.parseInt(rgbTokens[0], 16) << 16);
+                    rgb |= Integer.parseInt(rgbTokens[1], 16) << 8;
+                    rgb |= Integer.parseInt(rgbTokens[2], 16);
+                    // System.err.printf("  set to %08x\n", rgb);
+                    colors88.set(index, rgb);
+                } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+                    // SQUASH
+                }
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("black")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x00000000);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("red")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x00a80000);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("green")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x0000a800);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("yellow")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x00a85400);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("blue")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x000000a8);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("magenta")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x00a800a8);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("cyan")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x0000a8a8);
+        } else if (spec.toLowerCase().equals("white")) {
+            colors88.set(index, 0x00a8a8a8);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset the emulation state.
+     */
+    private void reset() {
+
+        currentState            = new SaveableState();
+        savedState              = new SaveableState();
+        scanState               = ScanState.GROUND;
+        width                   = 80;
+        height                  = 24;
+        scrollRegionTop         = 0;
+        scrollRegionBottom      = height - 1;
+        rightMargin             = width - 1;
+        newLineMode             = false;
+        arrowKeyMode            = ArrowKeyMode.ANSI;
+        keypadMode              = KeypadMode.Numeric;
+        wrapLineFlag            = false;
+        if (displayListener != null) {
+            width = displayListener.getDisplayWidth();
+            height = displayListener.getDisplayHeight();
+            rightMargin         = width - 1;
+        }
+
+        // Flags
+        shiftOut                = false;
+        vt52Mode                = false;
+        insertMode              = false;
+        columns132              = false;
+        newLineMode             = false;
+        reverseVideo            = false;
+        fullDuplex              = true;
+        cursorVisible           = true;
+
+        // VT220
+        singleshift             = Singleshift.NONE;
+        s8c1t                   = false;
+        printerControllerMode   = false;
+
+        // XTERM
+        mouseProtocol           = MouseProtocol.OFF;
+        mouseEncoding           = MouseEncoding.X10;
+
+        // Tab stops
+        resetTabStops();
+
+        // Reset extra colors
+        resetColors();
+
+        // Clear CSI stuff
+        toGround();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Append a new line to the bottom of the display, adding lines off the
+     * top to the scrollback buffer.
+     */
+    private void newDisplayLine() {
+        // Scroll the top line off into the scrollback buffer
+        scrollback.add(display.get(0));
+        if (scrollback.size() > maxScrollback) {
+            scrollback.remove(0);
+            scrollback.trimToSize();
+        }
+        display.remove(0);
+        display.trimToSize();
+        DisplayLine line = new DisplayLine(currentState.attr);
+        line.setReverseColor(reverseVideo);
+        display.add(line);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Wraps the current line.
+     */
+    private void wrapCurrentLine() {
+        if (currentState.cursorY == height - 1) {
+            newDisplayLine();
+        }
+        if (currentState.cursorY < height - 1) {
+            currentState.cursorY++;
+        }
+        currentState.cursorX = 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle a carriage return.
+     */
+    private void carriageReturn() {
+        currentState.cursorX = 0;
+        wrapLineFlag = false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reverse the color of the visible display.
+     */
+    private void invertDisplayColors() {
+        for (DisplayLine line: display) {
+            line.setReverseColor(!line.isReverseColor());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle a linefeed.
+     */
+    private void linefeed() {
+
+        if (currentState.cursorY < scrollRegionBottom) {
+            // Increment screen y
+            currentState.cursorY++;
+        } else {
+
+            // Screen y does not increment
+
+            /*
+             * Two cases: either we're inside a scrolling region or not.  If
+             * the scrolling region bottom is the bottom of the screen, then
+             * push the top line into the buffer.  Else scroll the scrolling
+             * region up.
+             */
+            if ((scrollRegionBottom == height - 1) && (scrollRegionTop == 0)) {
+
+                // We're at the bottom of the scroll region, AND the scroll
+                // region is the entire screen.
+
+                // New line
+                newDisplayLine();
+
+            } else {
+                // We're at the bottom of the scroll region, AND the scroll
+                // region is NOT the entire screen.
+                scrollingRegionScrollUp(scrollRegionTop, scrollRegionBottom, 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (newLineMode) {
+            currentState.cursorX = 0;
+        }
+        wrapLineFlag = false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Prints one character to the display buffer.
+     *
+     * @param ch character to display
+     */
+    private void printCharacter(final int ch) {
+        int rightMargin = this.rightMargin;
+
+        if (StringUtils.width(ch) == 2) {
+            // This is a full-width character.  Save two spaces, and then
+            // draw the character as two image halves.
+            int x0 = currentState.cursorX;
+            int y0 = currentState.cursorY;
+            printCharacter(' ');
+            printCharacter(' ');
+            if ((currentState.cursorX == x0 + 2)
+                && (currentState.cursorY == y0)
+            ) {
+                // We can draw both halves of the character.
+                drawHalves(x0, y0, x0 + 1, y0, ch);
+            } else if ((currentState.cursorX == x0 + 1)
+                && (currentState.cursorY == y0)
+            ) {
+                // VT100 line wrap behavior: we should be at the right
+                // margin.  We can draw both halves of the character.
+                drawHalves(x0, y0, x0 + 1, y0, ch);
+            } else {
+                // The character splits across the line.  Draw the entire
+                // character on the new line, giving one more space for it.
+                x0 = currentState.cursorX - 1;
+                y0 = currentState.cursorY;
+                printCharacter(' ');
+                drawHalves(x0, y0, x0 + 1, y0, ch);
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Check if we have double-width, and if so chop at 40/66 instead of
+        // 80/132
+        if (display.get(currentState.cursorY).isDoubleWidth()) {
+            rightMargin = ((rightMargin + 1) / 2) - 1;
+        }
+
+        // Check the unusually-complicated line wrapping conditions...
+        if (currentState.cursorX == rightMargin) {
+
+            if (currentState.lineWrap == true) {
+                /*
+                 * This case happens when: the cursor was already on the
+                 * right margin (either through printing or by an explicit
+                 * placement command), and a character was printed.
+                 *
+                 * The line wraps only when a new character arrives AND the
+                 * cursor is already on the right margin AND has placed a
+                 * character in its cell.  Easier to see than to explain.
+                 */
+                if (wrapLineFlag == false) {
+                    /*
+                     * This block marks the case that we are in the margin
+                     * and the first character has been received and printed.
+                     */
+                    wrapLineFlag = true;
+                } else {
+                    /*
+                     * This block marks the case that we are in the margin
+                     * and the second character has been received and
+                     * printed.
+                     */
+                    wrapLineFlag = false;
+                    wrapCurrentLine();
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (currentState.cursorX <= rightMargin) {
+            /*
+             * This is the normal case: a character came in and was printed
+             * to the left of the right margin column.
+             */
+
+            // Turn off VT100 special-case flag
+            wrapLineFlag = false;
+        }
+
+        // "Print" the character
+        Cell newCell = new Cell(ch);
+        CellAttributes newCellAttributes = (CellAttributes) newCell;
+        newCellAttributes.setTo(currentState.attr);
+        DisplayLine line = display.get(currentState.cursorY);
+
+        if (StringUtils.width(ch) == 1) {
+            // Insert mode special case
+            if (insertMode == true) {
+                line.insert(currentState.cursorX, newCell);
+            } else {
+                // Replace an existing character
+                line.replace(currentState.cursorX, newCell);
+            }
+
+            // Increment horizontal
+            if (wrapLineFlag == false) {
+                currentState.cursorX++;
+                if (currentState.cursorX > rightMargin) {
+                    currentState.cursorX--;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Translate the mouse event to a VT100, VT220, or XTERM sequence and
+     * send to the remote side.
+     *
+     * @param mouse mouse event received from the local user
+     */
+    private void mouse(final TMouseEvent mouse) {
+
+        /*
+        System.err.printf("mouse(): protocol %s encoding %s mouse %s\n",
+            mouseProtocol, mouseEncoding, mouse);
+         */
+
+        if (mouseEncoding == MouseEncoding.X10) {
+            // We will support X10 but only for (160,94) and smaller.
+            if ((mouse.getX() >= 160) || (mouse.getY() >= 94)) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        switch (mouseProtocol) {
+
+        case OFF:
+            // Do nothing
+            return;
+
+        case X10:
+            // Only report button presses
+            if (mouse.getType() != TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_DOWN) {
+                return;
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case NORMAL:
+            // Only report button presses and releases
+            if ((mouse.getType() != TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_DOWN)
+                && (mouse.getType() != TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_UP)
+            ) {
+                return;
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case BUTTONEVENT:
+            /*
+             * Only report button presses, button releases, and motions that
+             * have a button down (i.e. drag-and-drop).
+             */
+            if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                if (!mouse.isMouse1()
+                    && !mouse.isMouse2()
+                    && !mouse.isMouse3()
+                    && !mouse.isMouseWheelUp()
+                    && !mouse.isMouseWheelDown()
+                ) {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case ANYEVENT:
+            // Report everything
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // Now encode the event
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(6);
+        if (mouseEncoding == MouseEncoding.SGR) {
+            sb.append((char) 0x1B);
+            sb.append("[<");
+
+            if (mouse.isMouse1()) {
+                if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                    sb.append("32;");
+                } else {
+                    sb.append("0;");
+                }
+            } else if (mouse.isMouse2()) {
+                if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                    sb.append("33;");
+                } else {
+                    sb.append("1;");
+                }
+            } else if (mouse.isMouse3()) {
+                if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                    sb.append("34;");
+                } else {
+                    sb.append("2;");
+                }
+            } else if (mouse.isMouseWheelUp()) {
+                sb.append("64;");
+            } else if (mouse.isMouseWheelDown()) {
+                sb.append("65;");
+            } else {
+                // This is motion with no buttons down.
+                sb.append("35;");
+            }
+
+            sb.append(String.format("%d;%d", mouse.getX() + 1,
+                    mouse.getY() + 1));
+
+            if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_UP) {
+                sb.append("m");
+            } else {
+                sb.append("M");
+            }
+
+        } else {
+            // X10 and UTF8 encodings
+            sb.append((char) 0x1B);
+            sb.append('[');
+            sb.append('M');
+            if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_UP) {
+                sb.append((char) (0x03 + 32));
+            } else if (mouse.isMouse1()) {
+                if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                    sb.append((char) (0x00 + 32 + 32));
+                } else {
+                    sb.append((char) (0x00 + 32));
+                }
+            } else if (mouse.isMouse2()) {
+                if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                    sb.append((char) (0x01 + 32 + 32));
+                } else {
+                    sb.append((char) (0x01 + 32));
+                }
+            } else if (mouse.isMouse3()) {
+                if (mouse.getType() == TMouseEvent.Type.MOUSE_MOTION) {
+                    sb.append((char) (0x02 + 32 + 32));
+                } else {
+                    sb.append((char) (0x02 + 32));
+                }
+            } else if (mouse.isMouseWheelUp()) {
+                sb.append((char) (0x04 + 64));
+            } else if (mouse.isMouseWheelDown()) {
+                sb.append((char) (0x05 + 64));
+            } else {
+                // This is motion with no buttons down.
+                sb.append((char) (0x03 + 32));
+            }
+
+            sb.append((char) (mouse.getX() + 33));
+            sb.append((char) (mouse.getY() + 33));
+        }
+
+        // System.err.printf("Would write: \'%s\'\n", sb.toString());
+        writeRemote(sb.toString());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Translate the keyboard press to a VT100, VT220, or XTERM sequence and
+     * send to the remote side.
+     *
+     * @param keypress keypress received from the local user
+     */
+    private void keypress(final TKeypress keypress) {
+        writeRemote(keypressToString(keypress));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Build one of the complex xterm keystroke sequences, storing the result in
+     * xterm_keystroke_buffer.
+     *
+     * @param ss3 the prefix to use based on VT100 state.
+     * @param first the first character, usually a number.
+     * @param first the last character, one of the following: ~ A B C D F H
+     * @param ctrl whether or not ctrl is down
+     * @param alt whether or not alt is down
+     * @param shift whether or not shift is down
+     * @return the buffer with the full key sequence
+     */
+    private String xtermBuildKeySequence(final String ss3, final char first,
+        final char last, boolean ctrl, boolean alt, boolean shift) {
+
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(ss3);
+        if ((last == '~') || (ctrl == true) || (alt == true)
+            || (shift == true)
+        ) {
+            sb.append(first);
+            if (       (ctrl == false) && (alt == false) && (shift == true)) {
+                sb.append(";2");
+            } else if ((ctrl == false) && (alt == true) && (shift == false)) {
+                sb.append(";3");
+            } else if ((ctrl == false) && (alt == true) && (shift == true)) {
+                sb.append(";4");
+            } else if ((ctrl == true) && (alt == false) && (shift == false)) {
+                sb.append(";5");
+            } else if ((ctrl == true) && (alt == false) && (shift == true)) {
+                sb.append(";6");
+            } else if ((ctrl == true) && (alt == true) && (shift == false)) {
+                sb.append(";7");
+            } else if ((ctrl == true) && (alt == true) && (shift == true)) {
+                sb.append(";8");
+            }
+        }
+        sb.append(last);
+        return sb.toString();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Translate the keyboard press to a VT100, VT220, or XTERM sequence.
+     *
+     * @param keypress keypress received from the local user
+     * @return string to transmit to the remote side
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
+    private String keypressToString(final TKeypress keypress) {
+
+        if ((fullDuplex == false) && (!keypress.isFnKey())) {
+            /*
+             * If this is a control character, process it like it came from
+             * the remote side.
+             */
+            if (keypress.getChar() < 0x20) {
+                handleControlChar((char) keypress.getChar());
+            } else {
+                // Local echo for everything else
+                printCharacter(keypress.getChar());
+            }
+            if (displayListener != null) {
+                displayListener.displayChanged();
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ((newLineMode == true) && (keypress.equals(kbEnter))) {
+            // NLM: send CRLF
+            return "\015\012";
+        }
+
+        // Handle control characters
+        if ((keypress.isCtrl()) && (!keypress.isFnKey())) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            int ch = keypress.getChar();
+            ch -= 0x40;
+            sb.append(Character.toChars(ch));
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+
+        // Handle alt characters
+        if ((keypress.isAlt()) && (!keypress.isFnKey())) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("\033");
+            int ch = keypress.getChar();
+            sb.append(Character.toChars(ch));
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbBackspaceDel)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\010";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\010";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\177";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\177";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbLeft)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '1', 'D',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT52:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033", '1', 'D',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT100:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033O", '1', 'D',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                }
+            default:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return "\033[D";
+                case VT52:
+                    return "\033D";
+                case VT100:
+                    return "\033OD";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbRight)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '1', 'C',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT52:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033", '1', 'C',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT100:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033O", '1', 'C',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                }
+            default:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return "\033[C";
+                case VT52:
+                    return "\033C";
+                case VT100:
+                    return "\033OC";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbUp)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '1', 'A',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT52:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033", '1', 'A',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT100:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033O", '1', 'A',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                }
+            default:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return "\033[A";
+                case VT52:
+                    return "\033A";
+                case VT100:
+                    return "\033OA";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbDown)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '1', 'B',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT52:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033", '1', 'B',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT100:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033O", '1', 'B',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                }
+            default:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return "\033[B";
+                case VT52:
+                    return "\033B";
+                case VT100:
+                    return "\033OB";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbHome)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '1', 'H',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT52:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033", '1', 'H',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT100:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033O", '1', 'H',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                }
+            default:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return "\033[H";
+                case VT52:
+                    return "\033H";
+                case VT100:
+                    return "\033OH";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbEnd)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '1', 'F',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT52:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033", '1', 'F',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                case VT100:
+                    return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033O", '1', 'F',
+                        keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                        keypress.isShift());
+                }
+            default:
+                switch (arrowKeyMode) {
+                case ANSI:
+                    return "\033[F";
+                case VT52:
+                    return "\033F";
+                case VT100:
+                    return "\033OF";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF1)) {
+            // PF1
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\033P";
+            }
+            return "\033OP";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF2)) {
+            // PF2
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\033Q";
+            }
+            return "\033OQ";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF3)) {
+            // PF3
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\033R";
+            }
+            return "\033OR";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF4)) {
+            // PF4
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\033S";
+            }
+            return "\033OS";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF5)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\033Ot";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\033Ot";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\033[15~";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[15~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF6)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\033Ou";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\033Ou";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\033[17~";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[17~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF7)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\033Ov";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\033Ov";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\033[18~";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[18~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF8)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\033Ol";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\033Ol";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\033[19~";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[19~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF9)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\033Ow";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\033Ow";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\033[20~";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[20~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF10)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case VT100:
+                return "\033Ox";
+            case VT102:
+                return "\033Ox";
+            case VT220:
+                return "\033[21~";
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[21~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF11)) {
+            return "\033[23~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbF12)) {
+            return "\033[24~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF1)) {
+            // Shifted PF1
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0332P";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;2P";
+            }
+            return "\033O2P";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF2)) {
+            // Shifted PF2
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0332Q";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;2Q";
+            }
+            return "\033O2Q";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF3)) {
+            // Shifted PF3
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0332R";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;2R";
+            }
+            return "\033O2R";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF4)) {
+            // Shifted PF4
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0332S";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;2S";
+            }
+            return "\033O2S";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF5)) {
+            // Shifted F5
+            return "\033[15;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF6)) {
+            // Shifted F6
+            return "\033[17;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF7)) {
+            // Shifted F7
+            return "\033[18;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF8)) {
+            // Shifted F8
+            return "\033[19;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF9)) {
+            // Shifted F9
+            return "\033[20;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF10)) {
+            // Shifted F10
+            return "\033[21;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF11)) {
+            // Shifted F11
+            return "\033[23;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbShiftF12)) {
+            // Shifted F12
+            return "\033[24;2~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF1)) {
+            // Control PF1
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0335P";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;5P";
+            }
+            return "\033O5P";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF2)) {
+            // Control PF2
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0335Q";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;5Q";
+            }
+            return "\033O5Q";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF3)) {
+            // Control PF3
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0335R";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;5R";
+            }
+            return "\033O5R";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF4)) {
+            // Control PF4
+            if (vt52Mode) {
+                return "\0335S";
+            }
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                return "\0331;5S";
+            }
+            return "\033O5S";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF5)) {
+            // Control F5
+            return "\033[15;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF6)) {
+            // Control F6
+            return "\033[17;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF7)) {
+            // Control F7
+            return "\033[18;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF8)) {
+            // Control F8
+            return "\033[19;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF9)) {
+            // Control F9
+            return "\033[20;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF10)) {
+            // Control F10
+            return "\033[21;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF11)) {
+            // Control F11
+            return "\033[23;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbCtrlF12)) {
+            // Control F12
+            return "\033[24;5~";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbPgUp)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '5', '~',
+                    keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                    keypress.isShift());
+            default:
+                return "\033[5~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbPgDn)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '6', '~',
+                    keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                    keypress.isShift());
+            default:
+                return "\033[6~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbIns)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '2', '~',
+                    keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                    keypress.isShift());
+            default:
+                return "\033[2~";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbDel)) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                return xtermBuildKeySequence("\033[", '3', '~',
+                    keypress.isCtrl(), keypress.isAlt(),
+                    keypress.isShift());
+            default:
+                // Delete sends real delete for VTxxx
+                return "\177";
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbEnter)) {
+            return "\015";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbEsc)) {
+            return "\033";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbAltEsc)) {
+            return "\033\033";
+        }
+
+        if (keypress.equals(kbTab)) {
+            return "\011";
+        }
+
+        if ((keypress.equalsWithoutModifiers(kbBackTab)) ||
+            (keypress.equals(kbShiftTab))
+        ) {
+            switch (type) {
+            case XTERM:
+                return "\033[Z";
+            default:
+                return "\011";
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Non-alt, non-ctrl characters
+        if (!keypress.isFnKey()) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            sb.append(Character.toChars(keypress.getChar()));
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Map a symbol in any one of the VT100/VT220 character sets to a Unicode
+     * symbol.
+     *
+     * @param ch 8-bit character from the remote side
+     * @param charsetGl character set defined for GL
+     * @param charsetGr character set defined for GR
+     * @return character to display on the screen
+     */
+    private char mapCharacterCharset(final int ch,
+        final CharacterSet charsetGl,
+        final CharacterSet charsetGr) {
+
+        int lookupChar = ch;
+        CharacterSet lookupCharset = charsetGl;
+
+        if (ch >= 0x80) {
+            assert ((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM));
+            lookupCharset = charsetGr;
+            lookupChar &= 0x7F;
+        }
+
+        switch (lookupCharset) {
+
+        case DRAWING:
+            return DECCharacterSets.SPECIAL_GRAPHICS[lookupChar];
+
+        case UK:
+            return DECCharacterSets.UK[lookupChar];
+
+        case US:
+            return DECCharacterSets.US_ASCII[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_DUTCH:
+            return DECCharacterSets.NL[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_FINNISH:
+            return DECCharacterSets.FI[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_FRENCH:
+            return DECCharacterSets.FR[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_FRENCH_CA:
+            return DECCharacterSets.FR_CA[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_GERMAN:
+            return DECCharacterSets.DE[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_ITALIAN:
+            return DECCharacterSets.IT[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_NORWEGIAN:
+            return DECCharacterSets.NO[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_SPANISH:
+            return DECCharacterSets.ES[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_SWEDISH:
+            return DECCharacterSets.SV[lookupChar];
+
+        case NRC_SWISS:
+            return DECCharacterSets.SWISS[lookupChar];
+
+        case DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL:
+            return DECCharacterSets.DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL[lookupChar];
+
+        case VT52_GRAPHICS:
+            return DECCharacterSets.VT52_SPECIAL_GRAPHICS[lookupChar];
+
+        case ROM:
+            return DECCharacterSets.US_ASCII[lookupChar];
+
+        case ROM_SPECIAL:
+            return DECCharacterSets.US_ASCII[lookupChar];
+
+        default:
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid character set value: "
+                + lookupCharset);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Map an 8-bit byte into a printable character.
+     *
+     * @param ch either 8-bit or Unicode character from the remote side
+     * @return character to display on the screen
+     */
+    private int mapCharacter(final int ch) {
+        if (ch >= 0x100) {
+            // Unicode character, just return it
+            return ch;
+        }
+
+        CharacterSet charsetGl = currentState.g0Charset;
+        CharacterSet charsetGr = currentState.grCharset;
+
+        if (vt52Mode == true) {
+            if (shiftOut == true) {
+                // Shifted out character, pull from VT52 graphics
+                charsetGl = currentState.g1Charset;
+                charsetGr = CharacterSet.US;
+            } else {
+                // Normal
+                charsetGl = currentState.g0Charset;
+                charsetGr = CharacterSet.US;
+            }
+
+            // Pull the character
+            return mapCharacterCharset(ch, charsetGl, charsetGr);
+        }
+
+        // shiftOout
+        if (shiftOut == true) {
+            // Shifted out character, pull from G1
+            charsetGl = currentState.g1Charset;
+            charsetGr = currentState.grCharset;
+
+            // Pull the character
+            return mapCharacterCharset(ch, charsetGl, charsetGr);
+        }
+
+        // SS2
+        if (singleshift == Singleshift.SS2) {
+
+            singleshift = Singleshift.NONE;
+
+            // Shifted out character, pull from G2
+            charsetGl = currentState.g2Charset;
+            charsetGr = currentState.grCharset;
+        }
+
+        // SS3
+        if (singleshift == Singleshift.SS3) {
+
+            singleshift = Singleshift.NONE;
+
+            // Shifted out character, pull from G3
+            charsetGl = currentState.g3Charset;
+            charsetGr = currentState.grCharset;
+        }
+
+        if ((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+            // Check for locking shift
+
+            switch (currentState.glLockshift) {
+
+            case G1_GR:
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("programming bug");
+
+            case G2_GR:
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("programming bug");
+
+            case G3_GR:
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("programming bug");
+
+            case G2_GL:
+                // LS2
+                charsetGl = currentState.g2Charset;
+                break;
+
+            case G3_GL:
+                // LS3
+                charsetGl = currentState.g3Charset;
+                break;
+
+            case NONE:
+                // Normal
+                charsetGl = currentState.g0Charset;
+                break;
+            }
+
+            switch (currentState.grLockshift) {
+
+            case G2_GL:
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("programming bug");
+
+            case G3_GL:
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("programming bug");
+
+            case G1_GR:
+                // LS1R
+                charsetGr = currentState.g1Charset;
+                break;
+
+            case G2_GR:
+                // LS2R
+                charsetGr = currentState.g2Charset;
+                break;
+
+            case G3_GR:
+                // LS3R
+                charsetGr = currentState.g3Charset;
+                break;
+
+            case NONE:
+                // Normal
+                charsetGr = CharacterSet.DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL;
+                break;
+            }
+
+
+        }
+
+        // Pull the character
+        return mapCharacterCharset(ch, charsetGl, charsetGr);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Scroll the text within a scrolling region up n lines.
+     *
+     * @param regionTop top row of the scrolling region
+     * @param regionBottom bottom row of the scrolling region
+     * @param n number of lines to scroll
+     */
+    private void scrollingRegionScrollUp(final int regionTop,
+        final int regionBottom, final int n) {
+
+        if (regionTop >= regionBottom) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Sanity check: see if there will be any characters left after the
+        // scroll
+        if (regionBottom + 1 - regionTop <= n) {
+            // There won't be anything left in the region, so just call
+            // eraseScreen() and return.
+            eraseScreen(regionTop, 0, regionBottom, width - 1, false);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int remaining = regionBottom + 1 - regionTop - n;
+        List<DisplayLine> displayTop = display.subList(0, regionTop);
+        List<DisplayLine> displayBottom = display.subList(regionBottom + 1,
+            display.size());
+        List<DisplayLine> displayMiddle = display.subList(regionBottom + 1
+            - remaining, regionBottom + 1);
+        display = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>(displayTop);
+        display.addAll(displayMiddle);
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            DisplayLine line = new DisplayLine(currentState.attr);
+            line.setReverseColor(reverseVideo);
+            display.add(line);
+        }
+        display.addAll(displayBottom);
+
+        assert (display.size() == height);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Scroll the text within a scrolling region down n lines.
+     *
+     * @param regionTop top row of the scrolling region
+     * @param regionBottom bottom row of the scrolling region
+     * @param n number of lines to scroll
+     */
+    private void scrollingRegionScrollDown(final int regionTop,
+        final int regionBottom, final int n) {
+
+        if (regionTop >= regionBottom) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Sanity check: see if there will be any characters left after the
+        // scroll
+        if (regionBottom + 1 - regionTop <= n) {
+            // There won't be anything left in the region, so just call
+            // eraseScreen() and return.
+            eraseScreen(regionTop, 0, regionBottom, width - 1, false);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int remaining = regionBottom + 1 - regionTop - n;
+        List<DisplayLine> displayTop = display.subList(0, regionTop);
+        List<DisplayLine> displayBottom = display.subList(regionBottom + 1,
+            display.size());
+        List<DisplayLine> displayMiddle = display.subList(regionTop,
+            regionTop + remaining);
+        display = new ArrayList<DisplayLine>(displayTop);
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            DisplayLine line = new DisplayLine(currentState.attr);
+            line.setReverseColor(reverseVideo);
+            display.add(line);
+        }
+        display.addAll(displayMiddle);
+        display.addAll(displayBottom);
+
+        assert (display.size() == height);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Process a control character.
+     *
+     * @param ch 8-bit character from the remote side
+     */
+    private void handleControlChar(final char ch) {
+        assert ((ch <= 0x1F) || ((ch >= 0x7F) && (ch <= 0x9F)));
+
+        switch (ch) {
+
+        case 0x00:
+            // NUL - discard
+            return;
+
+        case 0x05:
+            // ENQ
+
+            // Transmit the answerback message.
+            // Not supported
+            break;
+
+        case 0x07:
+            // BEL
+            // Not supported
+            break;
+
+        case 0x08:
+            // BS
+            cursorLeft(1, false);
+            break;
+
+        case 0x09:
+            // HT
+            advanceToNextTabStop();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x0A:
+            // LF
+            linefeed();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x0B:
+            // VT
+            linefeed();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x0C:
+            // FF
+            linefeed();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x0D:
+            // CR
+            carriageReturn();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x0E:
+            // SO
+            shiftOut = true;
+            currentState.glLockshift = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+            break;
+
+        case 0x0F:
+            // SI
+            shiftOut = false;
+            currentState.glLockshift = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+            break;
+
+        case 0x84:
+            // IND
+            ind();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x85:
+            // NEL
+            nel();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x88:
+            // HTS
+            hts();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x8D:
+            // RI
+            ri();
+            break;
+
+        case 0x8E:
+            // SS2
+            singleshift = Singleshift.SS2;
+            break;
+
+        case 0x8F:
+            // SS3
+            singleshift = Singleshift.SS3;
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Advance the cursor to the next tab stop.
+     */
+    private void advanceToNextTabStop() {
+        if (tabStops.size() == 0) {
+            // Go to the rightmost column
+            cursorRight(rightMargin - currentState.cursorX, false);
+            return;
+        }
+        for (Integer stop: tabStops) {
+            if (stop > currentState.cursorX) {
+                cursorRight(stop - currentState.cursorX, false);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        /*
+         * We got here, meaning there isn't a tab stop beyond the current
+         * cursor position.  Place the cursor of the right-most edge of the
+         * screen.
+         */
+        cursorRight(rightMargin - currentState.cursorX, false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Save a character into the collect buffer.
+     *
+     * @param ch character to save
+     */
+    private void collect(final char ch) {
+        collectBuffer.append(ch);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Save a byte into the CSI parameters buffer.
+     *
+     * @param ch byte to save
+     */
+    private void param(final byte ch) {
+        if (csiParams.size() == 0) {
+            csiParams.add(Integer.valueOf(0));
+        }
+        Integer x = csiParams.get(csiParams.size() - 1);
+        if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
+            x *= 10;
+            x += (ch - '0');
+            csiParams.set(csiParams.size() - 1, x);
+        }
+
+        if ((ch == ';') && (csiParams.size() < 16)) {
+            csiParams.add(Integer.valueOf(0));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a CSI parameter value, with a default.
+     *
+     * @param position parameter index.  0 is the first parameter.
+     * @param defaultValue value to use if csiParams[position] doesn't exist
+     * @return parameter value
+     */
+    private int getCsiParam(final int position, final int defaultValue) {
+        if (csiParams.size() < position + 1) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+        return csiParams.get(position).intValue();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a CSI parameter value, clamped to within min/max.
+     *
+     * @param position parameter index.  0 is the first parameter.
+     * @param defaultValue value to use if csiParams[position] doesn't exist
+     * @param minValue minimum value inclusive
+     * @param maxValue maximum value inclusive
+     * @return parameter value
+     */
+    private int getCsiParam(final int position, final int defaultValue,
+        final int minValue, final int maxValue) {
+
+        assert (minValue <= maxValue);
+        int value = getCsiParam(position, defaultValue);
+        if (value < minValue) {
+            value = minValue;
+        }
+        if (value > maxValue) {
+            value = maxValue;
+        }
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set or unset a toggle.
+     *
+     * @param value true for set ('h'), false for reset ('l')
+     */
+    private void setToggle(final boolean value) {
+        boolean decPrivateModeFlag = false;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                decPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        for (Integer i: csiParams) {
+
+            switch (i) {
+
+            case 1:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECCKM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Use application arrow keys
+                        arrowKeyMode = ArrowKeyMode.VT100;
+                    } else {
+                        // Use ANSI arrow keys
+                        arrowKeyMode = ArrowKeyMode.ANSI;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    if (value == false) {
+
+                        // DECANM
+                        vt52Mode = true;
+                        arrowKeyMode = ArrowKeyMode.VT52;
+
+                        /*
+                         * From the VT102 docs: "You use ANSI mode to select
+                         * most terminal features; the terminal uses the same
+                         * features when it switches to VT52 mode. You
+                         * cannot, however, change most of these features in
+                         * VT52 mode."
+                         *
+                         * In other words, do not reset any other attributes
+                         * when switching between VT52 submode and ANSI.
+                         *
+                         * HOWEVER, the real vt100 does switch the character
+                         * set according to Usenet.
+                         */
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+                        shiftOut = false;
+
+                        if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                            || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                            // VT52 mode is explicitly 7-bit
+                            s8c1t = false;
+                            singleshift = Singleshift.NONE;
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // KAM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Turn off keyboard
+                        // Not supported
+                    } else {
+                        // Turn on keyboard
+                        // Not supported
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 3:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECCOLM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // 132 columns
+                        columns132 = true;
+                        rightMargin = 131;
+                    } else {
+                        // 80 columns
+                        columns132 = false;
+                        if ((displayListener != null)
+                            && (type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                        ) {
+                            // For xterms, reset to the actual width, not 80
+                            // columns.
+                            width = displayListener.getDisplayWidth();
+                            rightMargin = width - 1;
+                        } else {
+                            rightMargin = 79;
+                            width = rightMargin + 1;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // Entire screen is cleared, and scrolling region is
+                    // reset
+                    eraseScreen(0, 0, height - 1, width - 1, false);
+                    scrollRegionTop = 0;
+                    scrollRegionBottom = height - 1;
+                    // Also home the cursor
+                    cursorPosition(0, 0);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 4:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECSCLM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Smooth scroll
+                        // Not supported
+                    } else {
+                        // Jump scroll
+                        // Not supported
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // IRM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        insertMode = true;
+                    } else {
+                        insertMode = false;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 5:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECSCNM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        /*
+                         * Set selects reverse screen, a white screen
+                         * background with black characters.
+                         */
+                        if (reverseVideo != true) {
+                            /*
+                             * If in normal video, switch it back
+                             */
+                            invertDisplayColors();
+                        }
+                        reverseVideo = true;
+                    } else {
+                        /*
+                         * Reset selects normal screen, a black screen
+                         * background with white characters.
+                         */
+                        if (reverseVideo == true) {
+                            /*
+                             * If in reverse video already, switch it back
+                             */
+                            invertDisplayColors();
+                        }
+                        reverseVideo = false;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 6:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECOM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Origin is relative to scroll region cursor.
+                        // Cursor can NEVER leave scrolling region.
+                        currentState.originMode = true;
+                        cursorPosition(0, 0);
+                    } else {
+                        // Origin is absolute to entire screen.  Cursor can
+                        // leave the scrolling region via cup() and hvp().
+                        currentState.originMode = false;
+                        cursorPosition(0, 0);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 7:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECAWM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Turn linewrap on
+                        currentState.lineWrap = true;
+                    } else {
+                        // Turn linewrap off
+                        currentState.lineWrap = false;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 8:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECARM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Keyboard auto-repeat on
+                        // Not supported
+                    } else {
+                        // Keyboard auto-repeat off
+                        // Not supported
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 12:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == false) {
+                    // SRM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        // Local echo off
+                        fullDuplex = true;
+                    } else {
+                        // Local echo on
+                        fullDuplex = false;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 18:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECPFF
+                    // Not supported
+                }
+                break;
+            case 19:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                    // DECPEX
+                    // Not supported
+                }
+                break;
+            case 20:
+                if (decPrivateModeFlag == false) {
+                    // LNM
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        /*
+                         * Set causes a received linefeed, form feed, or
+                         * vertical tab to move cursor to first column of
+                         * next line. RETURN transmits both a carriage return
+                         * and linefeed. This selection is also called new
+                         * line option.
+                         */
+                        newLineMode = true;
+                    } else {
+                        /*
+                         * Reset causes a received linefeed, form feed, or
+                         * vertical tab to move cursor to next line in
+                         * current column. RETURN transmits a carriage
+                         * return.
+                         */
+                        newLineMode = false;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 25:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+                    if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                        // DECTCEM
+                        if (value == true) {
+                            // Visible cursor
+                            cursorVisible = true;
+                        } else {
+                            // Invisible cursor
+                            cursorVisible = false;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 42:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+                    if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                        // DECNRCM
+                        if (value == true) {
+                            // Select national mode NRC
+                            // Not supported
+                        } else {
+                            // Select multi-national mode
+                            // Not supported
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                break;
+
+            case 80:
+                if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                    if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                        if (value == true) {
+                            // Enable sixel scrolling (default).
+                            // TODO
+                        } else {
+                            // Disable sixel scrolling.
+                            // TODO
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                break;
+
+            case 1000:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                    && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+                ) {
+                    // Mouse: normal tracking mode
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.NORMAL;
+                    } else {
+                        mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.OFF;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 1002:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                    && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+                ) {
+                    // Mouse: normal tracking mode
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.BUTTONEVENT;
+                    } else {
+                        mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.OFF;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 1003:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                    && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+                ) {
+                    // Mouse: Any-event tracking mode
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.ANYEVENT;
+                    } else {
+                        mouseProtocol = MouseProtocol.OFF;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 1005:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                    && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+                ) {
+                    // Mouse: UTF-8 coordinates
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        mouseEncoding = MouseEncoding.UTF8;
+                    } else {
+                        mouseEncoding = MouseEncoding.X10;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 1006:
+                if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                    && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+                ) {
+                    // Mouse: SGR coordinates
+                    if (value == true) {
+                        mouseEncoding = MouseEncoding.SGR;
+                    } else {
+                        mouseEncoding = MouseEncoding.X10;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 1070:
+                if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                    if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                        if (value == true) {
+                            // Use private color registers for each sixel
+                            // graphic (default).
+                            sixelPalette = null;
+                        } else {
+                            // Use shared color registers for each sixel
+                            // graphic.
+                            sixelPalette = new HashMap<Integer, java.awt.Color>();
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECSC - Save cursor.
+     */
+    private void decsc() {
+        savedState.setTo(currentState);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECRC - Restore cursor.
+     */
+    private void decrc() {
+        currentState.setTo(savedState);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * IND - Index.
+     */
+    private void ind() {
+        // Move the cursor and scroll if necessary.  If at the bottom line
+        // already, a scroll up is supposed to be performed.
+        if (currentState.cursorY == scrollRegionBottom) {
+            scrollingRegionScrollUp(scrollRegionTop, scrollRegionBottom, 1);
+        }
+        cursorDown(1, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * RI - Reverse index.
+     */
+    private void ri() {
+        // Move the cursor and scroll if necessary.  If at the top line
+        // already, a scroll down is supposed to be performed.
+        if (currentState.cursorY == scrollRegionTop) {
+            scrollingRegionScrollDown(scrollRegionTop, scrollRegionBottom, 1);
+        }
+        cursorUp(1, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * NEL - Next line.
+     */
+    private void nel() {
+        // Move the cursor and scroll if necessary.  If at the bottom line
+        // already, a scroll up is supposed to be performed.
+        if (currentState.cursorY == scrollRegionBottom) {
+            scrollingRegionScrollUp(scrollRegionTop, scrollRegionBottom, 1);
+        }
+        cursorDown(1, true);
+
+        // Reset to the beginning of the next line
+        currentState.cursorX = 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECKPAM - Keypad application mode.
+     */
+    private void deckpam() {
+        keypadMode = KeypadMode.Application;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECKPNM - Keypad numeric mode.
+     */
+    private void deckpnm() {
+        keypadMode = KeypadMode.Numeric;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move up n spaces.
+     *
+     * @param n number of spaces to move
+     * @param honorScrollRegion if true, then do nothing if the cursor is
+     * outside the scrolling region
+     */
+    private void cursorUp(final int n, final boolean honorScrollRegion) {
+        int top;
+
+        /*
+         * Special case: if a user moves the cursor from the right margin, we
+         * have to reset the VT100 right margin flag.
+         */
+        if (n > 0) {
+            wrapLineFlag = false;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            if (honorScrollRegion == true) {
+                // Honor the scrolling region
+                if ((currentState.cursorY < scrollRegionTop)
+                    || (currentState.cursorY > scrollRegionBottom)
+                ) {
+                    // Outside region, do nothing
+                    return;
+                }
+                // Inside region, go up
+                top = scrollRegionTop;
+            } else {
+                // Non-scrolling case
+                top = 0;
+            }
+
+            if (currentState.cursorY > top) {
+                currentState.cursorY--;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move down n spaces.
+     *
+     * @param n number of spaces to move
+     * @param honorScrollRegion if true, then do nothing if the cursor is
+     * outside the scrolling region
+     */
+    private void cursorDown(final int n, final boolean honorScrollRegion) {
+        int bottom;
+
+        /*
+         * Special case: if a user moves the cursor from the right margin, we
+         * have to reset the VT100 right margin flag.
+         */
+        if (n > 0) {
+            wrapLineFlag = false;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+
+            if (honorScrollRegion == true) {
+                // Honor the scrolling region
+                if (currentState.cursorY > scrollRegionBottom) {
+                    // Outside region, do nothing
+                    return;
+                }
+                // Inside region, go down
+                bottom = scrollRegionBottom;
+            } else {
+                // Non-scrolling case
+                bottom = height - 1;
+            }
+
+            if (currentState.cursorY < bottom) {
+                currentState.cursorY++;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move left n spaces.
+     *
+     * @param n number of spaces to move
+     * @param honorScrollRegion if true, then do nothing if the cursor is
+     * outside the scrolling region
+     */
+    private void cursorLeft(final int n, final boolean honorScrollRegion) {
+        /*
+         * Special case: if a user moves the cursor from the right margin, we
+         * have to reset the VT100 right margin flag.
+         */
+        if (n > 0) {
+            wrapLineFlag = false;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            if (honorScrollRegion == true) {
+                // Honor the scrolling region
+                if ((currentState.cursorY < scrollRegionTop)
+                    || (currentState.cursorY > scrollRegionBottom)
+                ) {
+                    // Outside region, do nothing
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (currentState.cursorX > 0) {
+                currentState.cursorX--;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move right n spaces.
+     *
+     * @param n number of spaces to move
+     * @param honorScrollRegion if true, then do nothing if the cursor is
+     * outside the scrolling region
+     */
+    private void cursorRight(final int n, final boolean honorScrollRegion) {
+        int rightMargin = this.rightMargin;
+
+        /*
+         * Special case: if a user moves the cursor from the right margin, we
+         * have to reset the VT100 right margin flag.
+         */
+        if (n > 0) {
+            wrapLineFlag = false;
+        }
+
+        if (display.get(currentState.cursorY).isDoubleWidth()) {
+            rightMargin = ((rightMargin + 1) / 2) - 1;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            if (honorScrollRegion == true) {
+                // Honor the scrolling region
+                if ((currentState.cursorY < scrollRegionTop)
+                    || (currentState.cursorY > scrollRegionBottom)
+                ) {
+                    // Outside region, do nothing
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (currentState.cursorX < rightMargin) {
+                currentState.cursorX++;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move cursor to (col, row) where (0, 0) is the top-left corner.
+     *
+     * @param row row to move to
+     * @param col column to move to
+     */
+    private void cursorPosition(int row, final int col) {
+        int rightMargin = this.rightMargin;
+
+        assert (col >= 0);
+        assert (row >= 0);
+
+        if (display.get(currentState.cursorY).isDoubleWidth()) {
+            rightMargin = ((rightMargin + 1) / 2) - 1;
+        }
+
+        // Set column number
+        currentState.cursorX = col;
+
+        // Sanity check, bring column back to margin.
+        if (currentState.cursorX > rightMargin) {
+            currentState.cursorX = rightMargin;
+        }
+
+        // Set row number
+        if (currentState.originMode == true) {
+            row += scrollRegionTop;
+        }
+        if (currentState.cursorY < row) {
+            cursorDown(row - currentState.cursorY, false);
+        } else if (currentState.cursorY > row) {
+            cursorUp(currentState.cursorY - row, false);
+        }
+
+        wrapLineFlag = false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * HTS - Horizontal tabulation set.
+     */
+    private void hts() {
+        for (Integer stop: tabStops) {
+            if (stop == currentState.cursorX) {
+                // Already have a tab stop here
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Append a tab stop to the end of the array and resort them
+        tabStops.add(currentState.cursorX);
+        Collections.sort(tabStops);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECSWL - Single-width line.
+     */
+    private void decswl() {
+        display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleWidth(false);
+        display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleHeight(0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECDWL - Double-width line.
+     */
+    private void decdwl() {
+        display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleWidth(true);
+        display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleHeight(0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECHDL - Double-height + double-width line.
+     *
+     * @param topHalf if true, this sets the row to be the top half row of a
+     * double-height row
+     */
+    private void dechdl(final boolean topHalf) {
+        display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleWidth(true);
+        if (topHalf == true) {
+            display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleHeight(1);
+        } else {
+            display.get(currentState.cursorY).setDoubleHeight(2);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECALN - Screen alignment display.
+     */
+    private void decaln() {
+        Cell newCell = new Cell('E');
+        for (DisplayLine line: display) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < line.length(); i++) {
+                line.replace(i, newCell);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECSCL - Compatibility level.
+     */
+    private void decscl() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+        int j = getCsiParam(1, 0);
+
+        if (i == 61) {
+            // Reset fonts
+            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+            s8c1t = false;
+        } else if (i == 62) {
+
+            if ((j == 0) || (j == 2)) {
+                s8c1t = true;
+            } else if (j == 1) {
+                s8c1t = false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CUD - Cursor down.
+     */
+    private void cud() {
+        cursorDown(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height), true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CUF - Cursor forward.
+     */
+    private void cuf() {
+        cursorRight(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, rightMargin + 1), true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CUB - Cursor backward.
+     */
+    private void cub() {
+        cursorLeft(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, currentState.cursorX + 1), true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CUU - Cursor up.
+     */
+    private void cuu() {
+        cursorUp(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, currentState.cursorY + 1), true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CUP - Cursor position.
+     */
+    private void cup() {
+        cursorPosition(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height) - 1,
+            getCsiParam(1, 1, 1, rightMargin + 1) - 1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CNL - Cursor down and to column 1.
+     */
+    private void cnl() {
+        cursorDown(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height), true);
+        // To column 0
+        cursorLeft(currentState.cursorX, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CPL - Cursor up and to column 1.
+     */
+    private void cpl() {
+        cursorUp(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, currentState.cursorY + 1), true);
+        // To column 0
+        cursorLeft(currentState.cursorX, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CHA - Cursor to column # in current row.
+     */
+    private void cha() {
+        cursorPosition(currentState.cursorY,
+            getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, rightMargin + 1) - 1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * VPA - Cursor to row #, same column.
+     */
+    private void vpa() {
+        cursorPosition(getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height) - 1,
+            currentState.cursorX);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * ED - Erase in display.
+     */
+    private void ed() {
+        boolean honorProtected = false;
+        boolean decPrivateModeFlag = false;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                decPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+            && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+        ) {
+            honorProtected = true;
+        }
+
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        if (i == 0) {
+            // Erase from here to end of screen
+            if (currentState.cursorY < height - 1) {
+                eraseScreen(currentState.cursorY + 1, 0, height - 1, width - 1,
+                    honorProtected);
+            }
+            eraseLine(currentState.cursorX, width - 1, honorProtected);
+        } else if (i == 1) {
+            // Erase from beginning of screen to here
+            eraseScreen(0, 0, currentState.cursorY - 1, width - 1,
+                honorProtected);
+            eraseLine(0, currentState.cursorX, honorProtected);
+        } else if (i == 2) {
+            // Erase entire screen
+            eraseScreen(0, 0, height - 1, width - 1, honorProtected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * EL - Erase in line.
+     */
+    private void el() {
+        boolean honorProtected = false;
+        boolean decPrivateModeFlag = false;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                decPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+            && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+        ) {
+            honorProtected = true;
+        }
+
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        if (i == 0) {
+            // Erase from here to end of line
+            eraseLine(currentState.cursorX, width - 1, honorProtected);
+        } else if (i == 1) {
+            // Erase from beginning of line to here
+            eraseLine(0, currentState.cursorX, honorProtected);
+        } else if (i == 2) {
+            // Erase entire line
+            eraseLine(0, width - 1, honorProtected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * ECH - Erase # of characters in current row.
+     */
+    private void ech() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, width);
+
+        // Erase from here to i characters
+        eraseLine(currentState.cursorX, currentState.cursorX + i - 1, false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * IL - Insert line.
+     */
+    private void il() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+
+        if ((currentState.cursorY >= scrollRegionTop)
+            && (currentState.cursorY <= scrollRegionBottom)
+        ) {
+
+            // I can get the same effect with a scroll-down
+            scrollingRegionScrollDown(currentState.cursorY,
+                scrollRegionBottom, i);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DCH - Delete char.
+     */
+    private void dch() {
+        int n = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+        DisplayLine line = display.get(currentState.cursorY);
+        Cell blank = new Cell();
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            line.delete(currentState.cursorX, blank);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * ICH - Insert blank char at cursor.
+     */
+    private void ich() {
+        int n = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+        DisplayLine line = display.get(currentState.cursorY);
+        Cell blank = new Cell();
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            line.insert(currentState.cursorX, blank);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DL - Delete line.
+     */
+    private void dl() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+
+        if ((currentState.cursorY >= scrollRegionTop)
+            && (currentState.cursorY <= scrollRegionBottom)) {
+
+            // I can get the same effect with a scroll-down
+            scrollingRegionScrollUp(currentState.cursorY,
+                scrollRegionBottom, i);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * HVP - Horizontal and vertical position.
+     */
+    private void hvp() {
+        cup();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * REP - Repeat character.
+     */
+    private void rep() {
+        int n = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            printCharacter(repCh);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * SU - Scroll up.
+     */
+    private void su() {
+        scrollingRegionScrollUp(scrollRegionTop, scrollRegionBottom,
+            getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * SD - Scroll down.
+     */
+    private void sd() {
+        scrollingRegionScrollDown(scrollRegionTop, scrollRegionBottom,
+            getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CBT - Go back X tab stops.
+     */
+    private void cbt() {
+        int tabsToMove = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+        int tabI;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < tabsToMove; i++) {
+            int j = currentState.cursorX;
+            for (tabI = 0; tabI < tabStops.size(); tabI++) {
+                if (tabStops.get(tabI) >= currentState.cursorX) {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            tabI--;
+            if (tabI <= 0) {
+                j = 0;
+            } else {
+                j = tabStops.get(tabI);
+            }
+            cursorPosition(currentState.cursorY, j);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * CHT - Advance X tab stops.
+     */
+    private void cht() {
+        int n = getCsiParam(0, 1);
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            advanceToNextTabStop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * SGR - Select graphics rendition.
+     */
+    private void sgr() {
+
+        if (csiParams.size() == 0) {
+            currentState.attr.reset();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int sgrColorMode = -1;
+        boolean idx88Color = false;
+        boolean rgbColor = false;
+        int rgbRed = -1;
+        int rgbGreen = -1;
+
+        for (Integer i: csiParams) {
+
+            if ((sgrColorMode == 38) || (sgrColorMode == 48)) {
+
+                assert (type == DeviceType.XTERM);
+
+                if (idx88Color) {
+                    /*
+                     * Indexed color mode, we now have the index number.
+                     */
+                    if (sgrColorMode == 38) {
+                        currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(i));
+                    } else {
+                        assert (sgrColorMode == 48);
+                        currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(i));
+                    }
+                    sgrColorMode = -1;
+                    idx88Color = false;
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (rgbColor) {
+                    /*
+                     * RGB color mode, we are collecting tokens.
+                     */
+                    if (rgbRed == -1) {
+                        rgbRed = i & 0xFF;
+                    } else if (rgbGreen == -1) {
+                        rgbGreen = i & 0xFF;
+                    } else {
+                        int rgb = rgbRed << 16;
+                        rgb |= rgbGreen << 8;
+                        rgb |= i & 0xFF;
+
+                        // System.err.printf("RGB: %08x\n", rgb);
+
+                        if (sgrColorMode == 38) {
+                            currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(rgb);
+                        } else {
+                            assert (sgrColorMode == 48);
+                            currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(rgb);
+                        }
+                        rgbRed = -1;
+                        rgbGreen = -1;
+                        sgrColorMode = -1;
+                        rgbColor = false;
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                switch (i) {
+
+                case 2:
+                    /*
+                     * RGB color mode.
+                     */
+                    rgbColor = true;
+                    break;
+
+                case 5:
+                    /*
+                     * Indexed color mode.
+                     */
+                    idx88Color = true;
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    /*
+                     * This is neither indexed nor RGB color.  Bail out.
+                     */
+                    return;
+                }
+
+            } // if ((sgrColorMode == 38) || (sgrColorMode == 48))
+
+            switch (i) {
+
+            case 0:
+                // Normal
+                currentState.attr.reset();
+                break;
+
+            case 1:
+                // Bold
+                currentState.attr.setBold(true);
+                break;
+
+            case 4:
+                // Underline
+                currentState.attr.setUnderline(true);
+                break;
+
+            case 5:
+                // Blink
+                currentState.attr.setBlink(true);
+                break;
+
+            case 7:
+                // Reverse
+                currentState.attr.setReverse(true);
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
+
+            if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+
+                switch (i) {
+
+                case 8:
+                    // Invisible
+                    // TODO
+                    break;
+
+                case 90:
+                    // Set black foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(8));
+                    break;
+                case 91:
+                    // Set red foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(9));
+                    break;
+                case 92:
+                    // Set green foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(10));
+                    break;
+                case 93:
+                    // Set yellow foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(11));
+                    break;
+                case 94:
+                    // Set blue foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(12));
+                    break;
+                case 95:
+                    // Set magenta foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(13));
+                    break;
+                case 96:
+                    // Set cyan foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(14));
+                    break;
+                case 97:
+                    // Set white foreground
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(get88Color(15));
+                    break;
+
+                case 100:
+                    // Set black background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(8));
+                    break;
+                case 101:
+                    // Set red background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(9));
+                    break;
+                case 102:
+                    // Set green background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(10));
+                    break;
+                case 103:
+                    // Set yellow background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(11));
+                    break;
+                case 104:
+                    // Set blue background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(12));
+                    break;
+                case 105:
+                    // Set magenta background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(13));
+                    break;
+                case 106:
+                    // Set cyan background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(14));
+                    break;
+                case 107:
+                    // Set white background
+                    currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(get88Color(15));
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                switch (i) {
+
+                case 22:
+                    // Normal intensity
+                    currentState.attr.setBold(false);
+                    break;
+
+                case 24:
+                    // No underline
+                    currentState.attr.setUnderline(false);
+                    break;
+
+                case 25:
+                    // No blink
+                    currentState.attr.setBlink(false);
+                    break;
+
+                case 27:
+                    // Un-reverse
+                    currentState.attr.setReverse(false);
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // A true VT100/102/220 does not support color, however everyone
+            // is used to their terminal emulator supporting color so we will
+            // unconditionally support color for all DeviceType's.
+
+            switch (i) {
+
+            case 30:
+                // Set black foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.BLACK);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 31:
+                // Set red foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.RED);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 32:
+                // Set green foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.GREEN);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 33:
+                // Set yellow foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.YELLOW);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 34:
+                // Set blue foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.BLUE);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 35:
+                // Set magenta foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.MAGENTA);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 36:
+                // Set cyan foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.CYAN);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 37:
+                // Set white foreground
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.WHITE);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 38:
+                if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                    /*
+                     * Xterm supports T.416 / ISO-8613-3 codes to select
+                     * either an indexed color or an RGB value.  (It also
+                     * permits these ISO-8613-3 SGR sequences to be separated
+                     * by colons rather than semicolons.)
+                     *
+                     * We will support only the following:
+                     *
+                     * 1. Indexed color mode (88- or 256-color modes).
+                     *
+                     * 2. Direct RGB.
+                     *
+                     * These cover most of the use cases in the real world.
+                     *
+                     * HOWEVER, note that this is an awful broken "standard",
+                     * with no way to do it "right".  See
+                     * http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/ncurses.faq.html#xterm_16MegaColors
+                     * for a detailed discussion of the current state of RGB
+                     * in various terminals, the point of which is that none
+                     * of them really do the same thing despite all appearing
+                     * to be "xterm".
+                     *
+                     * Also see
+                     * https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107487#c3 .
+                     * where it is assumed that supporting just the "indexed
+                     * mode" of these sequences (which could align easily
+                     * with existing SGR colors) is assumed to mean full
+                     * support of 24-bit RGB.  So it is all or nothing.
+                     *
+                     * Finally, these sequences break the assumptions of
+                     * standard ECMA-48 style parsers as pointed out at
+                     * https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107487#c11 .
+                     * Therefore in order to keep a clean display, we cannot
+                     * parse anything else in this sequence.
+                     */
+                    sgrColorMode = 38;
+                    continue;
+                } else {
+                    // Underscore on, default foreground color
+                    currentState.attr.setUnderline(true);
+                    currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.WHITE);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 39:
+                // Underscore off, default foreground color
+                currentState.attr.setUnderline(false);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColor(Color.WHITE);
+                currentState.attr.setForeColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 40:
+                // Set black background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.BLACK);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 41:
+                // Set red background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.RED);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 42:
+                // Set green background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.GREEN);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 43:
+                // Set yellow background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.YELLOW);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 44:
+                // Set blue background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.BLUE);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 45:
+                // Set magenta background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.MAGENTA);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 46:
+                // Set cyan background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.CYAN);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 47:
+                // Set white background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.WHITE);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+            case 48:
+                if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                    /*
+                     * Xterm supports T.416 / ISO-8613-3 codes to select
+                     * either an indexed color or an RGB value.  (It also
+                     * permits these ISO-8613-3 SGR sequences to be separated
+                     * by colons rather than semicolons.)
+                     *
+                     * We will support only the following:
+                     *
+                     * 1. Indexed color mode (88- or 256-color modes).
+                     *
+                     * 2. Direct RGB.
+                     *
+                     * These cover most of the use cases in the real world.
+                     *
+                     * HOWEVER, note that this is an awful broken "standard",
+                     * with no way to do it "right".  See
+                     * http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/ncurses.faq.html#xterm_16MegaColors
+                     * for a detailed discussion of the current state of RGB
+                     * in various terminals, the point of which is that none
+                     * of them really do the same thing despite all appearing
+                     * to be "xterm".
+                     *
+                     * Also see
+                     * https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107487#c3 .
+                     * where it is assumed that supporting just the "indexed
+                     * mode" of these sequences (which could align easily
+                     * with existing SGR colors) is assumed to mean full
+                     * support of 24-bit RGB.  So it is all or nothing.
+                     *
+                     * Finally, these sequences break the assumptions of
+                     * standard ECMA-48 style parsers as pointed out at
+                     * https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107487#c11 .
+                     * Therefore in order to keep a clean display, we cannot
+                     * parse anything else in this sequence.
+                     */
+                    sgrColorMode = 48;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 49:
+                // Default background
+                currentState.attr.setBackColor(Color.BLACK);
+                currentState.attr.setBackColorRGB(-1);
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DA - Device attributes.
+     */
+    private void da() {
+        int extendedFlag = 0;
+        int i = 0;
+        if (collectBuffer.length() > 0) {
+            String args = collectBuffer.substring(1);
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '>') {
+                extendedFlag = 1;
+                if (collectBuffer.length() >= 2) {
+                    i = Integer.parseInt(args);
+                }
+            } else if (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '=') {
+                extendedFlag = 2;
+                if (collectBuffer.length() >= 2) {
+                    i = Integer.parseInt(args);
+                }
+            } else {
+                // Unknown code, bail out
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ((i != 0) && (i != 1)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if ((extendedFlag == 0) && (i == 0)) {
+            // Send string directly to remote side
+            writeRemote(deviceTypeResponse());
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if ((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+            if ((extendedFlag == 1) && (i == 0)) {
+                /*
+                 * Request "What type of terminal are you, what is your
+                 * firmware version, and what hardware options do you have
+                 * installed?"
+                 *
+                 * Respond: "I am a VT220 (identification code of 1), my
+                 * firmware version is _____ (Pv), and I have _____ Po
+                 * options installed."
+                 *
+                 * (Same as xterm)
+                 *
+                 */
+
+                if (s8c1t == true) {
+                    writeRemote("\u009b>1;10;0c");
+                } else {
+                    writeRemote("\033[>1;10;0c");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // VT420 and up
+        if ((extendedFlag == 2) && (i == 0)) {
+
+            /*
+             * Request "What is your unit ID?"
+             *
+             * Respond: "I was manufactured at site 00 and have a unique ID
+             * number of 123."
+             *
+             */
+            writeRemote("\033P!|00010203\033\\");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECSTBM - Set top and bottom margins.
+     */
+    private void decstbm() {
+        boolean decPrivateModeFlag = false;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                decPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (decPrivateModeFlag) {
+            // This could be restore DEC private mode values.
+            // Ignore it.
+        } else {
+            // DECSTBM
+            int top = getCsiParam(0, 1, 1, height) - 1;
+            int bottom = getCsiParam(1, height, 1, height) - 1;
+
+            if (top > bottom) {
+                top = bottom;
+            }
+            scrollRegionTop = top;
+            scrollRegionBottom = bottom;
+
+            // Home cursor
+            cursorPosition(0, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECREQTPARM - Request terminal parameters.
+     */
+    private void decreqtparm() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        if ((i != 0) && (i != 1)) {
+                return;
+        }
+
+        String str = "";
+
+        /*
+         * Request terminal parameters.
+         *
+         * Respond with:
+         *
+         *     Parity NONE, 8 bits, xmitspeed 38400, recvspeed 38400.
+         *     (CLoCk MULtiplier = 1, STP option flags = 0)
+         *
+         * (Same as xterm)
+         */
+        if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+            && (s8c1t == true)
+        ) {
+            str = String.format("\u009b%d;1;1;128;128;1;0x", i + 2);
+        } else {
+            str = String.format("\033[%d;1;1;128;128;1;0x", i + 2);
+        }
+        writeRemote(str);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECSCA - Select Character Attributes.
+     */
+    private void decsca() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        if ((i == 0) || (i == 2)) {
+            // Protect mode OFF
+            currentState.attr.setProtect(false);
+        }
+        if (i == 1) {
+            // Protect mode ON
+            currentState.attr.setProtect(true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DECSTR - Soft Terminal Reset.
+     */
+    private void decstr() {
+        // Do exactly like RIS - Reset to initial state
+        reset();
+        // Do I clear screen too? I think so...
+        eraseScreen(0, 0, height - 1, width - 1, false);
+        cursorPosition(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * DSR - Device status report.
+     */
+    private void dsr() {
+        boolean decPrivateModeFlag = false;
+        int row = currentState.cursorY;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                decPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        switch (i) {
+
+        case 5:
+            // Request status report. Respond with "OK, no malfunction."
+
+            // Send string directly to remote side
+            if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                && (s8c1t == true)
+            ) {
+                writeRemote("\u009b0n");
+            } else {
+                writeRemote("\033[0n");
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case 6:
+            // Request cursor position.  Respond with current position.
+            if (currentState.originMode == true) {
+                row -= scrollRegionTop;
+            }
+            String str = "";
+            if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                && (s8c1t == true)
+            ) {
+                str = String.format("\u009b%d;%dR", row + 1,
+                    currentState.cursorX + 1);
+            } else {
+                str = String.format("\033[%d;%dR", row + 1,
+                    currentState.cursorX + 1);
+            }
+
+            // Send string directly to remote side
+            writeRemote(str);
+            break;
+
+        case 15:
+            if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+
+                // Request printer status report.  Respond with "Printer not
+                // connected."
+
+                if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                    && (s8c1t == true)) {
+                    writeRemote("\u009b?13n");
+                } else {
+                    writeRemote("\033[?13n");
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case 25:
+            if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+            ) {
+
+                // Request user-defined keys are locked or unlocked.  Respond
+                // with "User-defined keys are locked."
+
+                if (s8c1t == true) {
+                    writeRemote("\u009b?21n");
+                } else {
+                    writeRemote("\033[?21n");
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case 26:
+            if (((type == DeviceType.VT220) || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                && (decPrivateModeFlag == true)
+            ) {
+
+                // Request keyboard language.  Respond with "Keyboard
+                // language is North American."
+
+                if (s8c1t == true) {
+                    writeRemote("\u009b?27;1n");
+                } else {
+                    writeRemote("\033[?27;1n");
+                }
+
+            }
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            // Some other option, ignore
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * TBC - Tabulation clear.
+     */
+    private void tbc() {
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+        if (i == 0) {
+            List<Integer> newStops = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+            for (Integer stop: tabStops) {
+                if (stop == currentState.cursorX) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                newStops.add(stop);
+            }
+            tabStops = newStops;
+        }
+        if (i == 3) {
+            tabStops.clear();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Erase the characters in the current line from the start column to the
+     * end column, inclusive.
+     *
+     * @param start starting column to erase (between 0 and width - 1)
+     * @param end ending column to erase (between 0 and width - 1)
+     * @param honorProtected if true, do not erase characters with the
+     * protected attribute set
+     */
+    private void eraseLine(int start, int end, final boolean honorProtected) {
+
+        if (start > end) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (end > width - 1) {
+            end = width - 1;
+        }
+        if (start < 0) {
+            start = 0;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {
+            DisplayLine line = display.get(currentState.cursorY);
+            if ((!honorProtected)
+                || ((honorProtected) && (!line.charAt(i).isProtect()))) {
+
+                switch (type) {
+                case VT100:
+                case VT102:
+                case VT220:
+                    /*
+                     * From the VT102 manual:
+                     *
+                     * Erasing a character also erases any character
+                     * attribute of the character.
+                     */
+                    line.setBlank(i);
+                    break;
+                case XTERM:
+                    /*
+                     * Erase with the current color a.k.a. back-color erase
+                     * (bce).
+                     */
+                    line.setChar(i, ' ');
+                    line.setAttr(i, currentState.attr);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Erase a rectangular section of the screen, inclusive.  end column,
+     * inclusive.
+     *
+     * @param startRow starting row to erase (between 0 and height - 1)
+     * @param startCol starting column to erase (between 0 and width - 1)
+     * @param endRow ending row to erase (between 0 and height - 1)
+     * @param endCol ending column to erase (between 0 and width - 1)
+     * @param honorProtected if true, do not erase characters with the
+     * protected attribute set
+     */
+    private void eraseScreen(final int startRow, final int startCol,
+        final int endRow, final int endCol, final boolean honorProtected) {
+
+        int oldCursorY;
+
+        if ((startRow < 0)
+            || (startCol < 0)
+            || (endRow < 0)
+            || (endCol < 0)
+            || (endRow < startRow)
+            || (endCol < startCol)
+        ) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        oldCursorY = currentState.cursorY;
+        for (int i = startRow; i <= endRow; i++) {
+            currentState.cursorY = i;
+            eraseLine(startCol, endCol, honorProtected);
+
+            // Erase display clears the double attributes
+            display.get(i).setDoubleWidth(false);
+            display.get(i).setDoubleHeight(0);
+        }
+        currentState.cursorY = oldCursorY;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * VT220 printer functions.  All of these are parsed, but won't do
+     * anything.
+     */
+    private void printerFunctions() {
+        boolean decPrivateModeFlag = false;
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                decPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        switch (i) {
+
+        case 0:
+            if (decPrivateModeFlag == false) {
+                // Print screen
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case 1:
+            if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                // Print cursor line
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case 4:
+            if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                // Auto print mode OFF
+            } else {
+                // Printer controller OFF
+
+                // Characters re-appear on the screen
+                printerControllerMode = false;
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case 5:
+            if (decPrivateModeFlag == true) {
+                // Auto print mode
+
+            } else {
+                // Printer controller
+
+                // Characters get sucked into oblivion
+                printerControllerMode = true;
+            }
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            break;
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle the SCAN_OSC_STRING state.  Handle this in VT100 because lots
+     * of remote systems will send an XTerm title sequence even if TERM isn't
+     * xterm.
+     *
+     * @param xtermChar the character received from the remote side
+     */
+    private void oscPut(final char xtermChar) {
+        // System.err.println("oscPut: " + xtermChar);
+
+        // Collect first
+        collectBuffer.append(xtermChar);
+
+        // Xterm cases...
+        if ((xtermChar == 0x07)
+            || (collectBuffer.toString().endsWith("\033\\"))
+        ) {
+            String args = null;
+            if (xtermChar == 0x07) {
+                args = collectBuffer.substring(0, collectBuffer.length() - 1);
+            } else {
+                args = collectBuffer.substring(0, collectBuffer.length() - 2);
+            }
+
+            String [] p = args.split(";");
+            if (p.length > 0) {
+                if ((p[0].equals("0")) || (p[0].equals("2"))) {
+                    if (p.length > 1) {
+                        // Screen title
+                        screenTitle = p[1];
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (p[0].equals("4")) {
+                    for (int i = 1; i + 1 < p.length; i += 2) {
+                        // Set a color index value
+                        try {
+                            set88Color(Integer.parseInt(p[i]), p[i + 1]);
+                        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+                            // SQUASH
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (p[0].equals("10")) {
+                    if (p[1].equals("?")) {
+                        // Respond with foreground color.
+                        java.awt.Color color = jexer.backend.SwingTerminal.attrToForegroundColor(currentState.attr);
+
+                        writeRemote(String.format(
+                            "\033]10;rgb:%04x/%04x/%04x\033\\",
+                                color.getRed() << 8,
+                                color.getGreen() << 8,
+                                color.getBlue() << 8));
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (p[0].equals("11")) {
+                    if (p[1].equals("?")) {
+                        // Respond with background color.
+                        java.awt.Color color = jexer.backend.SwingTerminal.attrToBackgroundColor(currentState.attr);
+
+                        writeRemote(String.format(
+                            "\033]11;rgb:%04x/%04x/%04x\033\\",
+                                color.getRed() << 8,
+                                color.getGreen() << 8,
+                                color.getBlue() << 8));
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (p[0].equals("444") && (p.length == 5)) {
+                    // Jexer image
+                    parseJexerImage(p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4]);
+                }
+
+            }
+
+            // Go to SCAN_GROUND state
+            toGround();
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle the SCAN_SOSPMAPC_STRING state.  This is currently only used by
+     * Jexer ECMA48Terminal to talk to ECMA48.
+     *
+     * @param pmChar the character received from the remote side
+     */
+    private void pmPut(final char pmChar) {
+        // System.err.println("pmPut: " + pmChar);
+
+        // Collect first
+        collectBuffer.append(pmChar);
+
+        // Xterm cases...
+        if (collectBuffer.toString().endsWith("\033\\")) {
+            String arg = null;
+            arg = collectBuffer.substring(0, collectBuffer.length() - 2);
+
+            // System.err.println("arg: '" + arg + "'");
+
+            if (arg.equals("hideMousePointer")) {
+                hideMousePointer = true;
+            }
+            if (arg.equals("showMousePointer")) {
+                hideMousePointer = false;
+            }
+
+            // Go to SCAN_GROUND state
+            toGround();
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Perform xterm window operations.
+     */
+    private void xtermWindowOps() {
+        boolean xtermPrivateModeFlag = false;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                xtermPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        int i = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+
+        if (!xtermPrivateModeFlag) {
+            switch (i) {
+            case 14:
+                // Report xterm text area size in pixels as CSI 4 ; height ;
+                // width t
+                writeRemote(String.format("\033[4;%d;%dt", textHeight * height,
+                        textWidth * width));
+                break;
+            case 16:
+                // Report character size in pixels as CSI 6 ; height ; width
+                // t
+                writeRemote(String.format("\033[6;%d;%dt", textHeight,
+                        textWidth));
+                break;
+            case 18:
+                // Report the text are size in characters as CSI 8 ; height ;
+                // width t
+                writeRemote(String.format("\033[8;%d;%dt", height, width));
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Respond to xterm sixel query.
+     */
+    private void xtermSixelQuery() {
+        int item = getCsiParam(0, 0);
+        int action = getCsiParam(1, 0);
+        int value = getCsiParam(2, 0);
+
+        switch (item) {
+        case 1:
+            if (action == 1) {
+                // Report number of color registers.
+                writeRemote(String.format("\033[?%d;%d;%dS", item, 0, 1024));
+                return;
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+        // We will not support this option.
+        writeRemote(String.format("\033[?%d;%dS", item, action));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Run this input character through the ECMA48 state machine.
+     *
+     * @param ch character from the remote side
+     */
+    private void consume(int ch) {
+
+        // DEBUG
+        // System.err.printf("%c STATE = %s\n", ch, scanState);
+
+        // Special case for VT10x: 7-bit characters only
+        if ((type == DeviceType.VT100) || (type == DeviceType.VT102)) {
+            ch = (ch & 0x7F);
+        }
+
+        // Special "anywhere" states
+
+        // 18, 1A                     --> execute, then switch to SCAN_GROUND
+        if ((ch == 0x18) || (ch == 0x1A)) {
+            // CAN and SUB abort escape sequences
+            toGround();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // 80-8F, 91-97, 99, 9A, 9C   --> execute, then switch to SCAN_GROUND
+
+        // 0x1B == ESCAPE
+        if (ch == 0x1B) {
+            if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                && ((scanState == ScanState.OSC_STRING)
+                    || (scanState == ScanState.DCS_SIXEL)
+                    || (scanState == ScanState.SOSPMAPC_STRING))
+            ) {
+                // Xterm can pass ESCAPE to its OSC sequence.
+                // Xterm can pass ESCAPE to its DCS sequence.
+                // Jexer can pass ESCAPE to its PM sequence.
+            } else if ((scanState != ScanState.DCS_ENTRY)
+                && (scanState != ScanState.DCS_INTERMEDIATE)
+                && (scanState != ScanState.DCS_IGNORE)
+                && (scanState != ScanState.DCS_PARAM)
+                && (scanState != ScanState.DCS_PASSTHROUGH)
+            ) {
+                scanState = ScanState.ESCAPE;
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 0x9B == CSI 8-bit sequence
+        if (ch == 0x9B) {
+            scanState = ScanState.CSI_ENTRY;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // 0x9D goes to ScanState.OSC_STRING
+        if (ch == 0x9D) {
+            scanState = ScanState.OSC_STRING;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // 0x90 goes to DCS_ENTRY
+        if (ch == 0x90) {
+            scanState = ScanState.DCS_ENTRY;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // 0x98, 0x9E, and 0x9F go to SOSPMAPC_STRING
+        if ((ch == 0x98) || (ch == 0x9E) || (ch == 0x9F)) {
+            scanState = ScanState.SOSPMAPC_STRING;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // 0x7F (DEL) is always discarded
+        if (ch == 0x7F) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        switch (scanState) {
+
+        case GROUND:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F --> execute
+            // 80-8F, 91-9A, 9C --> execute
+            if ((ch <= 0x1F) || ((ch >= 0x80) && (ch <= 0x9F))) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 20-7F            --> print
+            if (((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x7F))
+                || (ch >= 0xA0)
+            ) {
+
+                // VT220 printer --> trash bin
+                if (((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                    && (printerControllerMode == true)
+                ) {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                // Hang onto this character
+                repCh = mapCharacter(ch);
+
+                // Print this character
+                printCharacter(repCh);
+            }
+            return;
+
+        case ESCAPE:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F --> execute
+            if (ch <= 0x1F) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F            --> collect, then switch to ESCAPE_INTERMEDIATE
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.ESCAPE_INTERMEDIATE;
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // 30-4F, 51-57, 59, 5A, 5C, 60-7E --> dispatch, then switch to GROUND
+            if ((ch >= 0x30) && (ch <= 0x4F)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case '0':
+                case '1':
+                case '2':
+                case '3':
+                case '4':
+                case '5':
+                case '6':
+                    break;
+                case '7':
+                    // DECSC - Save cursor
+                    // Note this code overlaps both ANSI and VT52 mode
+                    decsc();
+                    break;
+
+                case '8':
+                    // DECRC - Restore cursor
+                    // Note this code overlaps both ANSI and VT52 mode
+                    decrc();
+                    break;
+
+                case '9':
+                case ':':
+                case ';':
+                    break;
+                case '<':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // DECANM - Enter ANSI mode
+                        vt52Mode = false;
+                        arrowKeyMode = ArrowKeyMode.VT100;
+
+                        /*
+                         * From the VT102 docs: "You use ANSI mode to select
+                         * most terminal features; the terminal uses the same
+                         * features when it switches to VT52 mode. You
+                         * cannot, however, change most of these features in
+                         * VT52 mode."
+                         *
+                         * In other words, do not reset any other attributes
+                         * when switching between VT52 submode and ANSI.
+                         */
+
+                        // Reset fonts
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+                        s8c1t = false;
+                        singleshift = Singleshift.NONE;
+                        currentState.glLockshift = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+                        currentState.grLockshift = LockshiftMode.NONE;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '=':
+                    // DECKPAM - Keypad application mode
+                    // Note this code overlaps both ANSI and VT52 mode
+                    deckpam();
+                    break;
+                case '>':
+                    // DECKPNM - Keypad numeric mode
+                    // Note this code overlaps both ANSI and VT52 mode
+                    deckpnm();
+                    break;
+                case '?':
+                case '@':
+                    break;
+                case 'A':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Cursor up, and stop at the top without scrolling
+                        cursorUp(1, false);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'B':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Cursor down, and stop at the bottom without scrolling
+                        cursorDown(1, false);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'C':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Cursor right, and stop at the right without scrolling
+                        cursorRight(1, false);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'D':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Cursor left, and stop at the left without scrolling
+                        cursorLeft(1, false);
+                    } else {
+                        // IND - Index
+                        ind();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'E':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Nothing
+                    } else {
+                        // NEL - Next line
+                        nel();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'F':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // G0 --> Special graphics
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.VT52_GRAPHICS;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'G':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // G0 --> ASCII set
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'H':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Cursor to home
+                        cursorPosition(0, 0);
+                    } else {
+                        // HTS - Horizontal tabulation set
+                        hts();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'I':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Reverse line feed.  Same as RI.
+                        ri();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'J':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Erase to end of screen
+                        eraseLine(currentState.cursorX, width - 1, false);
+                        eraseScreen(currentState.cursorY + 1, 0, height - 1,
+                            width - 1, false);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'K':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Erase to end of line
+                        eraseLine(currentState.cursorX, width - 1, false);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'L':
+                    break;
+                case 'M':
+                    if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                        // Nothing
+                    } else {
+                        // RI - Reverse index
+                        ri();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'N':
+                    if (vt52Mode == false) {
+                        // SS2
+                        singleshift = Singleshift.SS2;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'O':
+                    if (vt52Mode == false) {
+                        // SS3
+                        singleshift = Singleshift.SS3;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+                return;
+            }
+            if ((ch >= 0x51) && (ch <= 0x57)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case 'Q':
+                case 'R':
+                case 'S':
+                case 'T':
+                case 'U':
+                case 'V':
+                case 'W':
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+                return;
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x59) {
+                // 'Y'
+                if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                    scanState = ScanState.VT52_DIRECT_CURSOR_ADDRESS;
+                } else {
+                    toGround();
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5A) {
+                // 'Z'
+                if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                    // Identify
+                    // Send string directly to remote side
+                    writeRemote("\033/Z");
+                } else {
+                    // DECID
+                    // Send string directly to remote side
+                    writeRemote(deviceTypeResponse());
+                }
+                toGround();
+                return;
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5C) {
+                // '\'
+                toGround();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // VT52 cannot get to any of these other states
+            if (vt52Mode == true) {
+                toGround();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if ((ch >= 0x60) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case '`':
+                case 'a':
+                case 'b':
+                    break;
+                case 'c':
+                    // RIS - Reset to initial state
+                    reset();
+                    // Do I clear screen too? I think so...
+                    eraseScreen(0, 0, height - 1, width - 1, false);
+                    cursorPosition(0, 0);
+                    break;
+                case 'd':
+                case 'e':
+                case 'f':
+                case 'g':
+                case 'h':
+                case 'i':
+                case 'j':
+                case 'k':
+                case 'l':
+                case 'm':
+                    break;
+                case 'n':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // VT220 lockshift G2 into GL
+                        currentState.glLockshift = LockshiftMode.G2_GL;
+                        shiftOut = false;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'o':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // VT220 lockshift G3 into GL
+                        currentState.glLockshift = LockshiftMode.G3_GL;
+                        shiftOut = false;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'p':
+                case 'q':
+                case 'r':
+                case 's':
+                case 't':
+                case 'u':
+                case 'v':
+                case 'w':
+                case 'x':
+                case 'y':
+                case 'z':
+                case '{':
+                    break;
+                case '|':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // VT220 lockshift G3 into GR
+                        currentState.grLockshift = LockshiftMode.G3_GR;
+                        shiftOut = false;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '}':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // VT220 lockshift G2 into GR
+                        currentState.grLockshift = LockshiftMode.G2_GR;
+                        shiftOut = false;
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                case '~':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // VT220 lockshift G1 into GR
+                        currentState.grLockshift = LockshiftMode.G1_GR;
+                        shiftOut = false;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 7F               --> ignore
+
+            // 0x5B goes to CSI_ENTRY
+            if (ch == 0x5B) {
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_ENTRY;
+            }
+
+            // 0x5D goes to OSC_STRING
+            if (ch == 0x5D) {
+                scanState = ScanState.OSC_STRING;
+            }
+
+            // 0x50 goes to DCS_ENTRY
+            if (ch == 0x50) {
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_ENTRY;
+            }
+
+            // 0x58, 0x5E, and 0x5F go to SOSPMAPC_STRING
+            if ((ch == 0x58) || (ch == 0x5E) || (ch == 0x5F)) {
+                scanState = ScanState.SOSPMAPC_STRING;
+            }
+
+            return;
+
+        case ESCAPE_INTERMEDIATE:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F    --> execute
+            if (ch <= 0x1F) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F               --> collect
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 30-7E               --> dispatch, then switch to GROUND
+            if ((ch >= 0x30) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case '0':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                        // G0 --> Special graphics
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+                    }
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                        // G1 --> Special graphics
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> Special graphics
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> Special graphics
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.DRAWING;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '1':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                        // G0 --> Alternate character ROM standard character set
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.ROM;
+                    }
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                        // G1 --> Alternate character ROM standard character set
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.ROM;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '2':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                        // G0 --> Alternate character ROM special graphics
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.ROM_SPECIAL;
+                    }
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                        // G1 --> Alternate character ROM special graphics
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.ROM_SPECIAL;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '3':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '#')) {
+                        // DECDHL - Double-height line (top half)
+                        dechdl(true);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '4':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '#')) {
+                        // DECDHL - Double-height line (bottom half)
+                        dechdl(false);
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> DUTCH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_DUTCH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> DUTCH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_DUTCH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> DUTCH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_DUTCH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> DUTCH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_DUTCH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '5':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '#')) {
+                        // DECSWL - Single-width line
+                        decswl();
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '6':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '#')) {
+                        // DECDWL - Double-width line
+                        decdwl();
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '7':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '8':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '#')) {
+                        // DECALN - Screen alignment display
+                        decaln();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '9':
+                case ':':
+                case ';':
+                    break;
+                case '<':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.DEC_SUPPLEMENTAL;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '=':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> SWISS
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWISS;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> SWISS
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWISS;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> SWISS
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWISS;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> SWISS
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWISS;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '>':
+                case '?':
+                case '@':
+                    break;
+                case 'A':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                        // G0 --> United Kingdom set
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.UK;
+                    }
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                        // G1 --> United Kingdom set
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.UK;
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> United Kingdom set
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.UK;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> United Kingdom set
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.UK;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'B':
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                        // G0 --> ASCII set
+                        currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                    }
+                    if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                        // G1 --> ASCII set
+                        currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> ASCII
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> ASCII
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.US;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'C':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> FINNISH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FINNISH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'D':
+                    break;
+                case 'E':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> NORWEGIAN
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_NORWEGIAN;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'F':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ' ')) {
+                            // S7C1T
+                            s8c1t = false;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'G':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ' ')) {
+                            // S8C1T
+                            s8c1t = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'H':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> SWEDISH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SWEDISH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'I':
+                case 'J':
+                    break;
+                case 'K':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> GERMAN
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_GERMAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> GERMAN
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_GERMAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> GERMAN
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_GERMAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> GERMAN
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_GERMAN;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'L':
+                case 'M':
+                case 'N':
+                case 'O':
+                case 'P':
+                    break;
+                case 'Q':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> FRENCH_CA
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH_CA;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> FRENCH_CA
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH_CA;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> FRENCH_CA
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH_CA;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> FRENCH_CA
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH_CA;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'R':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> FRENCH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> FRENCH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> FRENCH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> FRENCH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_FRENCH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'S':
+                case 'T':
+                case 'U':
+                case 'V':
+                case 'W':
+                case 'X':
+                    break;
+                case 'Y':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> ITALIAN
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_ITALIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> ITALIAN
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_ITALIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> ITALIAN
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_ITALIAN;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> ITALIAN
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_ITALIAN;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'Z':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '(')) {
+                            // G0 --> SPANISH
+                            currentState.g0Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SPANISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == ')')) {
+                            // G1 --> SPANISH
+                            currentState.g1Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SPANISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '*')) {
+                            // G2 --> SPANISH
+                            currentState.g2Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SPANISH;
+                        }
+                        if ((collectBuffer.length() == 1)
+                            && (collectBuffer.charAt(0) == '+')) {
+                            // G3 --> SPANISH
+                            currentState.g3Charset = CharacterSet.NRC_SPANISH;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '[':
+                case '\\':
+                case ']':
+                case '^':
+                case '_':
+                case '`':
+                case 'a':
+                case 'b':
+                case 'c':
+                case 'd':
+                case 'e':
+                case 'f':
+                case 'g':
+                case 'h':
+                case 'i':
+                case 'j':
+                case 'k':
+                case 'l':
+                case 'm':
+                case 'n':
+                case 'o':
+                case 'p':
+                case 'q':
+                case 'r':
+                case 's':
+                case 't':
+                case 'u':
+                case 'v':
+                case 'w':
+                case 'x':
+                case 'y':
+                case 'z':
+                case '{':
+                case '|':
+                case '}':
+                case '~':
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 7F                  --> ignore
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            return;
+
+        case CSI_ENTRY:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F    --> execute
+            if (ch <= 0x1F) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F               --> collect, then switch to CSI_INTERMEDIATE
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_INTERMEDIATE;
+            }
+
+            // 30-39, 3B           --> param, then switch to CSI_PARAM
+            if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
+                param((byte) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_PARAM;
+            }
+            if (ch == ';') {
+                param((byte) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_PARAM;
+            }
+
+            // 3C-3F               --> collect, then switch to CSI_PARAM
+            if ((ch >= 0x3C) && (ch <= 0x3F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_PARAM;
+            }
+
+            // 40-7E               --> dispatch, then switch to GROUND
+            if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case '@':
+                    // ICH - Insert character
+                    ich();
+                    break;
+                case 'A':
+                    // CUU - Cursor up
+                    cuu();
+                    break;
+                case 'B':
+                    // CUD - Cursor down
+                    cud();
+                    break;
+                case 'C':
+                    // CUF - Cursor forward
+                    cuf();
+                    break;
+                case 'D':
+                    // CUB - Cursor backward
+                    cub();
+                    break;
+                case 'E':
+                    // CNL - Cursor down and to column 1
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cnl();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'F':
+                    // CPL - Cursor up and to column 1
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cpl();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'G':
+                    // CHA - Cursor to column # in current row
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cha();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'H':
+                    // CUP - Cursor position
+                    cup();
+                    break;
+                case 'I':
+                    // CHT - Cursor forward X tab stops (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cht();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'J':
+                    // ED - Erase in display
+                    ed();
+                    break;
+                case 'K':
+                    // EL - Erase in line
+                    el();
+                    break;
+                case 'L':
+                    // IL - Insert line
+                    il();
+                    break;
+                case 'M':
+                    // DL - Delete line
+                    dl();
+                    break;
+                case 'N':
+                case 'O':
+                    break;
+                case 'P':
+                    // DCH - Delete character
+                    dch();
+                    break;
+                case 'Q':
+                case 'R':
+                    break;
+                case 'S':
+                    // Scroll up X lines (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        boolean xtermPrivateModeFlag = false;
+                        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+                            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                                xtermPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                                break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        if (xtermPrivateModeFlag) {
+                            xtermSixelQuery();
+                        } else {
+                            su();
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'T':
+                    // Scroll down X lines (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        sd();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'U':
+                case 'V':
+                case 'W':
+                    break;
+                case 'X':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // ECH - Erase character
+                        ech();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'Y':
+                    break;
+                case 'Z':
+                    // CBT - Cursor backward X tab stops (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cbt();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '[':
+                case '\\':
+                case ']':
+                case '^':
+                case '_':
+                    break;
+                case '`':
+                    // HPA - Cursor to column # in current row.  Same as CHA
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cha();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'a':
+                    // HPR - Cursor right.  Same as CUF
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cuf();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'b':
+                    // REP - Repeat last char X times
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        rep();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'c':
+                    // DA - Device attributes
+                    da();
+                    break;
+                case 'd':
+                    // VPA - Cursor to row, current column.
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        vpa();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'e':
+                    // VPR - Cursor down.  Same as CUD
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cud();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'f':
+                    // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position
+                    hvp();
+                    break;
+                case 'g':
+                    // TBC - Tabulation clear
+                    tbc();
+                    break;
+                case 'h':
+                    // Sets an ANSI or DEC private toggle
+                    setToggle(true);
+                    break;
+                case 'i':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // Printer functions
+                        printerFunctions();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'j':
+                case 'k':
+                    break;
+                case 'l':
+                    // Sets an ANSI or DEC private toggle
+                    setToggle(false);
+                    break;
+                case 'm':
+                    // SGR - Select graphics rendition
+                    sgr();
+                    break;
+                case 'n':
+                    // DSR - Device status report
+                    dsr();
+                    break;
+                case 'o':
+                case 'p':
+                    break;
+                case 'q':
+                    // DECLL - Load leds
+                    // Not supported
+                    break;
+                case 'r':
+                    // DECSTBM - Set top and bottom margins
+                    decstbm();
+                    break;
+                case 's':
+                    // Save cursor (ANSI.SYS)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        savedState.cursorX = currentState.cursorX;
+                        savedState.cursorY = currentState.cursorY;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 't':
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        // Window operations
+                        xtermWindowOps();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'u':
+                    // Restore cursor (ANSI.SYS)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cursorPosition(savedState.cursorY, savedState.cursorX);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'v':
+                case 'w':
+                    break;
+                case 'x':
+                    // DECREQTPARM - Request terminal parameters
+                    decreqtparm();
+                    break;
+                case 'y':
+                case 'z':
+                case '{':
+                case '|':
+                case '}':
+                case '~':
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 7F                  --> ignore
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 0x3A goes to CSI_IGNORE
+            if (ch == 0x3A) {
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_IGNORE;
+            }
+            return;
+
+        case CSI_PARAM:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F    --> execute
+            if (ch <= 0x1F) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F               --> collect, then switch to CSI_INTERMEDIATE
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_INTERMEDIATE;
+            }
+
+            // 30-39, 3B           --> param
+            if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
+                param((byte) ch);
+            }
+            if (ch == ';') {
+                param((byte) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 0x3A goes to CSI_IGNORE
+            if (ch == 0x3A) {
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_IGNORE;
+            }
+            // 0x3C-3F goes to CSI_IGNORE
+            if ((ch >= 0x3C) && (ch <= 0x3F)) {
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_IGNORE;
+            }
+
+            // 40-7E               --> dispatch, then switch to GROUND
+            if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case '@':
+                    // ICH - Insert character
+                    ich();
+                    break;
+                case 'A':
+                    // CUU - Cursor up
+                    cuu();
+                    break;
+                case 'B':
+                    // CUD - Cursor down
+                    cud();
+                    break;
+                case 'C':
+                    // CUF - Cursor forward
+                    cuf();
+                    break;
+                case 'D':
+                    // CUB - Cursor backward
+                    cub();
+                    break;
+                case 'E':
+                    // CNL - Cursor down and to column 1
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cnl();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'F':
+                    // CPL - Cursor up and to column 1
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cpl();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'G':
+                    // CHA - Cursor to column # in current row
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cha();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'H':
+                    // CUP - Cursor position
+                    cup();
+                    break;
+                case 'I':
+                    // CHT - Cursor forward X tab stops (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cht();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'J':
+                    // ED - Erase in display
+                    ed();
+                    break;
+                case 'K':
+                    // EL - Erase in line
+                    el();
+                    break;
+                case 'L':
+                    // IL - Insert line
+                    il();
+                    break;
+                case 'M':
+                    // DL - Delete line
+                    dl();
+                    break;
+                case 'N':
+                case 'O':
+                    break;
+                case 'P':
+                    // DCH - Delete character
+                    dch();
+                    break;
+                case 'Q':
+                case 'R':
+                    break;
+                case 'S':
+                    // Scroll up X lines (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        boolean xtermPrivateModeFlag = false;
+                        for (int i = 0; i < collectBuffer.length(); i++) {
+                            if (collectBuffer.charAt(i) == '?') {
+                                xtermPrivateModeFlag = true;
+                                break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        if (xtermPrivateModeFlag) {
+                            xtermSixelQuery();
+                        } else {
+                            su();
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'T':
+                    // Scroll down X lines (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        sd();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'U':
+                case 'V':
+                case 'W':
+                    break;
+                case 'X':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // ECH - Erase character
+                        ech();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'Y':
+                    break;
+                case 'Z':
+                    // CBT - Cursor backward X tab stops (default 1)
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cbt();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case '[':
+                case '\\':
+                case ']':
+                case '^':
+                case '_':
+                    break;
+                case '`':
+                    // HPA - Cursor to column # in current row.  Same as CHA
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cha();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'a':
+                    // HPR - Cursor right.  Same as CUF
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cuf();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'b':
+                    // REP - Repeat last char X times
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        rep();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'c':
+                    // DA - Device attributes
+                    da();
+                    break;
+                case 'd':
+                    // VPA - Cursor to row, current column.
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        vpa();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'e':
+                    // VPR - Cursor down.  Same as CUD
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        cud();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'f':
+                    // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position
+                    hvp();
+                    break;
+                case 'g':
+                    // TBC - Tabulation clear
+                    tbc();
+                    break;
+                case 'h':
+                    // Sets an ANSI or DEC private toggle
+                    setToggle(true);
+                    break;
+                case 'i':
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                        || (type == DeviceType.XTERM)) {
+
+                        // Printer functions
+                        printerFunctions();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'j':
+                case 'k':
+                    break;
+                case 'l':
+                    // Sets an ANSI or DEC private toggle
+                    setToggle(false);
+                    break;
+                case 'm':
+                    // SGR - Select graphics rendition
+                    sgr();
+                    break;
+                case 'n':
+                    // DSR - Device status report
+                    dsr();
+                    break;
+                case 'o':
+                case 'p':
+                    break;
+                case 'q':
+                    // DECLL - Load leds
+                    // Not supported
+                    break;
+                case 'r':
+                    // DECSTBM - Set top and bottom margins
+                    decstbm();
+                    break;
+                case 's':
+                    break;
+                case 't':
+                    if (type == DeviceType.XTERM) {
+                        // Window operations
+                        xtermWindowOps();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'u':
+                case 'v':
+                case 'w':
+                    break;
+                case 'x':
+                    // DECREQTPARM - Request terminal parameters
+                    decreqtparm();
+                    break;
+                case 'y':
+                case 'z':
+                case '{':
+                case '|':
+                case '}':
+                case '~':
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 7F                  --> ignore
+            return;
+
+        case CSI_INTERMEDIATE:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F    --> execute
+            if (ch <= 0x1F) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F               --> collect
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 0x30-3F goes to CSI_IGNORE
+            if ((ch >= 0x30) && (ch <= 0x3F)) {
+                scanState = ScanState.CSI_IGNORE;
+            }
+
+            // 40-7E               --> dispatch, then switch to GROUND
+            if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                switch (ch) {
+                case '@':
+                case 'A':
+                case 'B':
+                case 'C':
+                case 'D':
+                case 'E':
+                case 'F':
+                case 'G':
+                case 'H':
+                case 'I':
+                case 'J':
+                case 'K':
+                case 'L':
+                case 'M':
+                case 'N':
+                case 'O':
+                case 'P':
+                case 'Q':
+                case 'R':
+                case 'S':
+                case 'T':
+                case 'U':
+                case 'V':
+                case 'W':
+                case 'X':
+                case 'Y':
+                case 'Z':
+                case '[':
+                case '\\':
+                case ']':
+                case '^':
+                case '_':
+                case '`':
+                case 'a':
+                case 'b':
+                case 'c':
+                case 'd':
+                case 'e':
+                case 'f':
+                case 'g':
+                case 'h':
+                case 'i':
+                case 'j':
+                case 'k':
+                case 'l':
+                case 'm':
+                case 'n':
+                case 'o':
+                    break;
+                case 'p':
+                    if (((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                            || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == '\"')
+                    ) {
+                        // DECSCL - compatibility level
+                        decscl();
+                    }
+                    if ((type == DeviceType.XTERM)
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == '!')
+                    ) {
+                        // DECSTR - Soft terminal reset
+                        decstr();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'q':
+                    if (((type == DeviceType.VT220)
+                            || (type == DeviceType.XTERM))
+                        && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == '\"')
+                    ) {
+                        // DECSCA
+                        decsca();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case 'r':
+                case 's':
+                case 't':
+                case 'u':
+                case 'v':
+                case 'w':
+                case 'x':
+                case 'y':
+                case 'z':
+                case '{':
+                case '|':
+                case '}':
+                case '~':
+                    break;
+                }
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 7F                  --> ignore
+            return;
+
+        case CSI_IGNORE:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F    --> execute
+            if (ch <= 0x1F) {
+                handleControlChar((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F               --> collect
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 40-7E               --> ignore, then switch to GROUND
+            if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 20-3F, 7F           --> ignore
+
+            return;
+
+        case DCS_ENTRY:
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 0x1B 0x5C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x1B) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5C) {
+                if ((collectBuffer.length() > 0)
+                    && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == 0x1B)
+                ) {
+                    toGround();
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F               --> collect, then switch to DCS_INTERMEDIATE
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_INTERMEDIATE;
+            }
+
+            // 30-39, 3B           --> param, then switch to DCS_PARAM
+            if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
+                param((byte) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_PARAM;
+            }
+            if (ch == ';') {
+                param((byte) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_PARAM;
+            }
+
+            // 3C-3F               --> collect, then switch to DCS_PARAM
+            if ((ch >= 0x3C) && (ch <= 0x3F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_PARAM;
+            }
+
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 7F    --> ignore
+
+            // 0x3A goes to DCS_IGNORE
+            if (ch == 0x3F) {
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_IGNORE;
+            }
+
+            // 0x71 goes to DCS_SIXEL
+            if (ch == 0x71) {
+                sixelParseBuffer = new StringBuilder();
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_SIXEL;
+            } else if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                // 0x40-7E goes to DCS_PASSTHROUGH
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_PASSTHROUGH;
+            }
+            return;
+
+        case DCS_INTERMEDIATE:
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 0x1B 0x5C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x1B) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5C) {
+                if ((collectBuffer.length() > 0)
+                    && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == 0x1B)
+                ) {
+                    toGround();
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 0x30-3F goes to DCS_IGNORE
+            if ((ch >= 0x30) && (ch <= 0x3F)) {
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_IGNORE;
+            }
+
+            // 0x40-7E goes to DCS_PASSTHROUGH
+            if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_PASSTHROUGH;
+            }
+
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 7F    --> ignore
+            return;
+
+        case DCS_PARAM:
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 0x1B 0x5C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x1B) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5C) {
+                if ((collectBuffer.length() > 0)
+                    && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == 0x1B)
+                ) {
+                    toGround();
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 20-2F          --> collect, then switch to DCS_INTERMEDIATE
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x2F)) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_INTERMEDIATE;
+            }
+
+            // 30-39, 3B      --> param
+            if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
+                param((byte) ch);
+            }
+            if (ch == ';') {
+                param((byte) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 7F    --> ignore
+
+            // 0x3A, 3C-3F goes to DCS_IGNORE
+            if (ch == 0x3F) {
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_IGNORE;
+            }
+            if ((ch >= 0x3C) && (ch <= 0x3F)) {
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_IGNORE;
+            }
+
+            // 0x71 goes to DCS_SIXEL
+            if (ch == 0x71) {
+                sixelParseBuffer = new StringBuilder();
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_SIXEL;
+            } else if ((ch >= 0x40) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                // 0x40-7E goes to DCS_PASSTHROUGH
+                scanState = ScanState.DCS_PASSTHROUGH;
+            }
+            return;
+
+        case DCS_PASSTHROUGH:
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            // 0x1B 0x5C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x1B) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5C) {
+                if ((collectBuffer.length() > 0)
+                    && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == 0x1B)
+                ) {
+                    toGround();
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 20-7E   --> put
+            if (ch <= 0x17) {
+                // We ignore all DCS except sixel.
+                return;
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x19) {
+                // We ignore all DCS except sixel.
+                return;
+            }
+            if ((ch >= 0x1C) && (ch <= 0x1F)) {
+                // We ignore all DCS except sixel.
+                return;
+            }
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x7E)) {
+                // We ignore all DCS except sixel.
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // 7F                        --> ignore
+
+            return;
+
+        case DCS_IGNORE:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 20-7F --> ignore
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            return;
+
+        case DCS_SIXEL:
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                parseSixel();
+                toGround();
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // 0x1B 0x5C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x1B) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+                return;
+            }
+            if (ch == 0x5C) {
+                if ((collectBuffer.length() > 0)
+                    && (collectBuffer.charAt(collectBuffer.length() - 1) == 0x1B)
+                ) {
+                    parseSixel();
+                    toGround();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 20-7E   --> put
+            if ((ch <= 0x17)
+                || (ch == 0x19)
+                || ((ch >= 0x1C) && (ch <= 0x1F))
+                || ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x7E))
+            ) {
+                sixelParseBuffer.append((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 7F                        --> ignore
+            return;
+
+        case SOSPMAPC_STRING:
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F, 20-7F --> ignore
+
+            // Special case for Jexer: PM can pass one control character
+            if (ch == 0x1B) {
+                pmPut((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x7F)) {
+                pmPut((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            return;
+
+        case OSC_STRING:
+            // Special case for Xterm: OSC can pass control characters
+            if ((ch == 0x9C) || (ch == 0x07) || (ch == 0x1B)) {
+                oscPut((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 00-17, 19, 1C-1F        --> ignore
+
+            // 20-7F                   --> osc_put
+            if ((ch >= 0x20) && (ch <= 0x7F)) {
+                oscPut((char) ch);
+            }
+
+            // 0x9C goes to GROUND
+            if (ch == 0x9C) {
+                toGround();
+            }
+
+            return;
+
+        case VT52_DIRECT_CURSOR_ADDRESS:
+            // This is a special case for the VT52 sequence "ESC Y l c"
+            if (collectBuffer.length() == 0) {
+                collect((char) ch);
+            } else if (collectBuffer.length() == 1) {
+                // We've got the two characters, one in the buffer and the
+                // other in ch.
+                cursorPosition(collectBuffer.charAt(0) - '\040', ch - '\040');
+                toGround();
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Expose current cursor X to outside world.
+     *
+     * @return current cursor X
+     */
+    public final int getCursorX() {
+        if (display.get(currentState.cursorY).isDoubleWidth()) {
+            return currentState.cursorX * 2;
+        }
+        return currentState.cursorX;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Expose current cursor Y to outside world.
+     *
+     * @return current cursor Y
+     */
+    public final int getCursorY() {
+        return currentState.cursorY;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if this terminal has requested the mouse pointer be
+     * hidden.
+     *
+     * @return true if this terminal has requested the mouse pointer be
+     * hidden
+     */
+    public final boolean hasHiddenMousePointer() {
+        return hideMousePointer;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the mouse protocol.
+     *
+     * @return MouseProtocol.OFF, MouseProtocol.X10, etc.
+     */
+    public MouseProtocol getMouseProtocol() {
+        return mouseProtocol;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Draw the left and right cells of a two-cell-wide (full-width) glyph.
+     *
+     * @param leftX the x position to draw the left half to
+     * @param leftY the y position to draw the left half to
+     * @param rightX the x position to draw the right half to
+     * @param rightY the y position to draw the right half to
+     * @param ch the character to draw
+     */
+    private void drawHalves(final int leftX, final int leftY,
+        final int rightX, final int rightY, final int ch) {
+
+        // System.err.println("drawHalves(): " + Integer.toHexString(ch));
+
+        if (lastTextHeight != textHeight) {
+            glyphMaker = GlyphMaker.getInstance(textHeight);
+            lastTextHeight = textHeight;
+        }
+
+        Cell cell = new Cell(ch, currentState.attr);
+        BufferedImage image = glyphMaker.getImage(cell, textWidth * 2,
+            textHeight);
+        BufferedImage leftImage = image.getSubimage(0, 0, textWidth,
+            textHeight);
+        BufferedImage rightImage = image.getSubimage(textWidth, 0, textWidth,
+            textHeight);
+
+        Cell left = new Cell(cell);
+        left.setImage(leftImage);
+        left.setWidth(Cell.Width.LEFT);
+        display.get(leftY).replace(leftX, left);
+
+        Cell right = new Cell(cell);
+        right.setImage(rightImage);
+        right.setWidth(Cell.Width.RIGHT);
+        display.get(rightY).replace(rightX, right);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the width of a character cell in pixels.
+     *
+     * @param textWidth the width in pixels of a character cell
+     */
+    public void setTextWidth(final int textWidth) {
+        this.textWidth = textWidth;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the height of a character cell in pixels.
+     *
+     * @param textHeight the height in pixels of a character cell
+     */
+    public void setTextHeight(final int textHeight) {
+        this.textHeight = textHeight;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parse a sixel string into a bitmap image, and overlay that image onto
+     * the text cells.
+     */
+    private void parseSixel() {
+
+        /*
+        System.err.println("parseSixel(): '" + sixelParseBuffer.toString()
+            + "'");
+        */
+
+        Sixel sixel = new Sixel(sixelParseBuffer.toString(), sixelPalette);
+        BufferedImage image = sixel.getImage();
+
+        // System.err.println("parseSixel(): image " + image);
+
+        if (image == null) {
+            // Sixel data was malformed in some way, bail out.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Procedure:
+         *
+         * Break up the image into text cell sized pieces as a new array of
+         * Cells.
+         *
+         * Note original column position x0.
+         *
+         * For each cell:
+         *
+         * 1. Advance (printCharacter(' ')) for horizontal increment, or
+         *    index (linefeed() + cursorPosition(y, x0)) for vertical
+         *    increment.
+         *
+         * 2. Set (x, y) cell image data.
+         *
+         * 3. For the right and bottom edges:
+         *
+         *   a. Render the text to pixels using Terminus font.
+         *
+         *   b. Blit the image on top of the text, using alpha channel.
+         */
+        int cellColumns = image.getWidth() / textWidth;
+        if (cellColumns * textWidth < image.getWidth()) {
+            cellColumns++;
+        }
+        int cellRows = image.getHeight() / textHeight;
+        if (cellRows * textHeight < image.getHeight()) {
+            cellRows++;
+        }
+
+        // Break the image up into an array of cells.
+        Cell [][] cells = new Cell[cellColumns][cellRows];
+
+        for (int x = 0; x < cellColumns; x++) {
+            for (int y = 0; y < cellRows; y++) {
+
+                int width = textWidth;
+                if ((x + 1) * textWidth > image.getWidth()) {
+                    width = image.getWidth() - (x * textWidth);
+                }
+                int height = textHeight;
+                if ((y + 1) * textHeight > image.getHeight()) {
+                    height = image.getHeight() - (y * textHeight);
+                }
+
+                Cell cell = new Cell();
+                cell.setImage(image.getSubimage(x * textWidth,
+                        y * textHeight, width, height));
+
+                cells[x][y] = cell;
+            }
+        }
+
+        int x0 = currentState.cursorX;
+        for (int y = 0; y < cellRows; y++) {
+            for (int x = 0; x < cellColumns; x++) {
+                assert (currentState.cursorX <= rightMargin);
+
+                // TODO: Render text of current cell first, then image over
+                // it (accounting for blank pixels).  For now, just copy the
+                // cell.
+                DisplayLine line = display.get(currentState.cursorY);
+                line.replace(currentState.cursorX, cells[x][y]);
+
+                // If at the end of the visible screen, stop.
+                if (currentState.cursorX == rightMargin) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                // Room for more image on the visible screen.
+                currentState.cursorX++;
+            }
+            linefeed();
+            cursorPosition(currentState.cursorY, x0);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parse a "Jexer" image string into a bitmap image, and overlay that
+     * image onto the text cells.
+     *
+     * @param pw width token
+     * @param ph height token
+     * @param ps scroll token
+     * @param data pixel data
+     */
+    private void parseJexerImage(final String pw, final String ph,
+        final String ps, final String data) {
+
+        int imageWidth = 0;
+        int imageHeight = 0;
+        boolean scroll = false;
+        try {
+            imageWidth = Integer.parseInt(pw);
+            imageHeight = Integer.parseInt(ph);
+        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+            // SQUASH
+            return;
+        }
+        if ((imageWidth < 1)
+            || (imageWidth > 10000)
+            || (imageHeight < 1)
+            || (imageHeight > 10000)
+        ) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (ps.equals("1")) {
+            scroll = true;
+        } else if (ps.equals("0")) {
+            scroll = false;
+        } else {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        java.util.Base64.Decoder base64 = java.util.Base64.getDecoder();
+        byte [] bytes = base64.decode(data);
+        if (bytes.length != (imageWidth * imageHeight * 3)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(imageWidth, imageHeight,
+            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
+
+        for (int x = 0; x < imageWidth; x++) {
+            for (int y = 0; y < imageHeight; y++) {
+                int red   = bytes[(y * imageWidth * 3) + (x * 3)    ];
+                if (red < 0) {
+                    red += 256;
+                }
+                int green = bytes[(y * imageWidth * 3) + (x * 3) + 1];
+                if (green < 0) {
+                    green += 256;
+                }
+                int blue  = bytes[(y * imageWidth * 3) + (x * 3) + 2];
+                if (blue < 0) {
+                    blue += 256;
+                }
+                int rgb = 0xFF000000 | (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
+                image.setRGB(x, y, rgb);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Procedure:
+         *
+         * Break up the image into text cell sized pieces as a new array of
+         * Cells.
+         *
+         * Note original column position x0.
+         *
+         * For each cell:
+         *
+         * 1. Advance (printCharacter(' ')) for horizontal increment, or
+         *    index (linefeed() + cursorPosition(y, x0)) for vertical
+         *    increment.
+         *
+         * 2. Set (x, y) cell image data.
+         *
+         * 3. For the right and bottom edges:
+         *
+         *   a. Render the text to pixels using Terminus font.
+         *
+         *   b. Blit the image on top of the text, using alpha channel.
+         */
+        int cellColumns = image.getWidth() / textWidth;
+        if (cellColumns * textWidth < image.getWidth()) {
+            cellColumns++;
+        }
+        int cellRows = image.getHeight() / textHeight;
+        if (cellRows * textHeight < image.getHeight()) {
+            cellRows++;
+        }
+
+        // Break the image up into an array of cells.
+        Cell [][] cells = new Cell[cellColumns][cellRows];
+
+        for (int x = 0; x < cellColumns; x++) {
+            for (int y = 0; y < cellRows; y++) {
+
+                int width = textWidth;
+                if ((x + 1) * textWidth > image.getWidth()) {
+                    width = image.getWidth() - (x * textWidth);
+                }
+                int height = textHeight;
+                if ((y + 1) * textHeight > image.getHeight()) {
+                    height = image.getHeight() - (y * textHeight);
+                }
+
+                Cell cell = new Cell();
+                cell.setImage(image.getSubimage(x * textWidth,
+                        y * textHeight, width, height));
+
+                cells[x][y] = cell;
+            }
+        }
+
+        int x0 = currentState.cursorX;
+        for (int y = 0; y < cellRows; y++) {
+            for (int x = 0; x < cellColumns; x++) {
+                assert (currentState.cursorX <= rightMargin);
+                DisplayLine line = display.get(currentState.cursorY);
+                line.replace(currentState.cursorX, cells[x][y]);
+                // If at the end of the visible screen, stop.
+                if (currentState.cursorX == rightMargin) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                // Room for more image on the visible screen.
+                currentState.cursorX++;
+            }
+            if ((scroll == true)
+                || ((scroll == false)
+                    && (currentState.cursorY < scrollRegionBottom))
+            ) {
+                linefeed();
+            }
+            cursorPosition(currentState.cursorY, x0);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+}