Version 4.0.0: java.awt dependencies move
[nikiroo-utils.git] / src / be / nikiroo / utils / serial / SerialUtils.java
index c222bc3e3d6334a76dcf03ad133a846609aed0b0..3308a756c578bd14c3f5bc758cd31e30164afcaa 100644 (file)
@@ -1,23 +1,44 @@
 package be.nikiroo.utils.serial;
 
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.NotSerializableException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Array;
 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.net.URL;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.UnknownFormatConversionException;
 
-import be.nikiroo.utils.ImageUtils;
+import be.nikiroo.utils.Image;
 
 /**
  * Small class to help with serialisation.
  * <p>
  * Note that we do not support inner classes (but we do support nested classes)
  * and all objects require an empty constructor to be deserialised.
+ * <p>
+ * It is possible to add support to custom types (both the encoder and the
+ * decoder will require the custom classes) -- see {@link CustomSerializer}.
+ * <p>
+ * Default supported types are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>NULL (as a null value)</li>
+ * <li>String</li>
+ * <li>Boolean</li>
+ * <li>Byte</li>
+ * <li>Character</li>
+ * <li>Short</li>
+ * <li>Long</li>
+ * <li>Float</li>
+ * <li>Double</li>
+ * <li>Integer</li>
+ * <li>Enum (any enum whose name and value is known by the caller)</li>
+ * <li>java.awt.image.BufferedImage (as a {@link CustomSerializer})</li>
+ * <li>An array of the above (as a {@link CustomSerializer})</li>
+ * <li>URL</li>
+ * </ul>
  * 
  * @author niki
  */
@@ -65,7 +86,7 @@ public class SerialUtils {
                        }
 
                        @Override
-                       protected Object fromString(String content) {
+                       protected Object fromString(String content) throws IOException {
                                String[] tab = content.split("\n");
 
                                try {
@@ -78,31 +99,54 @@ public class SerialUtils {
 
                                        return array;
                                } catch (Exception e) {
-                                       throw new UnknownFormatConversionException(e.getMessage());
+                                       if (e instanceof IOException) {
+                                               throw (IOException) e;
+                                       }
+                                       throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
                                }
                        }
                });
 
-               // Images (this is currently the only supported image type by default)
-               customTypes.put("java.awt.image.BufferedImage", new CustomSerializer() {
+               // URL:
+               customTypes.put("java.net.URL", new CustomSerializer() {
                        @Override
                        protected String toString(Object value) {
-                               try {
-                                       return ImageUtils.toBase64((BufferedImage) value);
-                               } catch (IOException e) {
-                                       throw new UnknownFormatConversionException(e.getMessage());
+                               if (value != null) {
+                                       return ((URL) value).toString();
                                }
+                               return null;
+                       }
+
+                       @Override
+                       protected Object fromString(String content) throws IOException {
+                               if (content != null) {
+                                       return new URL(content);
+                               }
+                               return null;
+                       }
+
+                       @Override
+                       protected String getType() {
+                               return "java.net.URL";
+                       }
+               });
+
+               // Images (this is currently the only supported image type by default)
+               customTypes.put("be.nikiroo.utils.Image", new CustomSerializer() {
+                       @Override
+                       protected String toString(Object value) {
+                               return ((Image) value).toBase64();
                        }
 
                        @Override
                        protected String getType() {
-                               return "java.awt.image.BufferedImage";
+                               return "be.nikiroo.utils.Image";
                        }
 
                        @Override
                        protected Object fromString(String content) {
                                try {
-                                       return ImageUtils.fromBase64(content);
+                                       return new Image(content);
                                } catch (IOException e) {
                                        throw new UnknownFormatConversionException(e.getMessage());
                                }
@@ -249,14 +293,24 @@ public class SerialUtils {
                builder.append("\n}");
        }
 
-       // return true if encoded (supported)
+       /**
+        * Encode the object into the given builder if possible (if supported).
+        * 
+        * @param builder
+        *            the builder to append to
+        * @param value
+        *            the object to encode (can be NULL, which will be encoded)
+        * 
+        * @return TRUE if success, FALSE if not (the content of the builder won't
+        *         be changed in case of failure)
+        */
        static boolean encode(StringBuilder builder, Object value) {
                if (value == null) {
                        builder.append("NULL");
                } else if (value.getClass().getCanonicalName().endsWith("[]")) {
-                       customTypes.get("[]").encode(builder, value);
+                       return customTypes.get("[]").encode(builder, value);
                } else if (customTypes.containsKey(value.getClass().getCanonicalName())) {
-                       customTypes.get(value.getClass().getCanonicalName())//
+                       return customTypes.get(value.getClass().getCanonicalName())//
                                        .encode(builder, value);
                } else if (value instanceof String) {
                        encodeString(builder, (String) value);
@@ -288,44 +342,62 @@ public class SerialUtils {
                return true;
        }
 
-       static Object decode(String encodedValue) {
-               String cut = "";
-               if (encodedValue.length() > 1) {
-                       cut = encodedValue.substring(0, encodedValue.length() - 1);
-               }
+       /**
+        * Decode the data into an equivalent source object.
+        * 
+        * @param encodedValue
+        *            the encoded data, cannot be NULL
+        * 
+        * @return the object (can be NULL for NULL encoded values)
+        * 
+        * @throws IOException
+        *             if the content cannot be converted
+        */
+       static Object decode(String encodedValue) throws IOException {
+               try {
+                       String cut = "";
+                       if (encodedValue.length() > 1) {
+                               cut = encodedValue.substring(0, encodedValue.length() - 1);
+                       }
 
-               if (CustomSerializer.isCustom(encodedValue)) {
-                       // custom:TYPE_NAME:"content is String-encoded"
-                       String type = CustomSerializer.typeOf(encodedValue);
-                       if (customTypes.containsKey(type)) {
-                               return customTypes.get(type).decode(encodedValue);
+                       if (CustomSerializer.isCustom(encodedValue)) {
+                               // custom:TYPE_NAME:"content is String-encoded"
+                               String type = CustomSerializer.typeOf(encodedValue);
+                               if (customTypes.containsKey(type)) {
+                                       return customTypes.get(type).decode(encodedValue);
+                               }
+                               throw new IOException("Unknown custom type: " + type);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.equals("NULL")
+                                       || encodedValue.equals("null")) {
+                               return null;
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("\"")) {
+                               return decodeString(encodedValue);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.equals("true")) {
+                               return true;
+                       } else if (encodedValue.equals("false")) {
+                               return false;
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("b")) {
+                               return Byte.parseByte(cut);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("c")) {
+                               return decodeString(cut).charAt(0);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("s")) {
+                               return Short.parseShort(cut);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("L")) {
+                               return Long.parseLong(cut);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("F")) {
+                               return Float.parseFloat(cut);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("d")) {
+                               return Double.parseDouble(cut);
+                       } else if (encodedValue.endsWith(";")) {
+                               return decodeEnum(encodedValue);
+                       } else {
+                               return Integer.parseInt(encodedValue);
                        }
-                       throw new UnknownFormatConversionException("Unknown custom type: "
-                                       + type);
-               } else if (encodedValue.equals("NULL") || encodedValue.equals("null")) {
-                       return null;
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("\"")) {
-                       return decodeString(encodedValue);
-               } else if (encodedValue.equals("true")) {
-                       return true;
-               } else if (encodedValue.equals("false")) {
-                       return false;
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("b")) {
-                       return Byte.parseByte(cut);
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("c")) {
-                       return decodeString(cut).charAt(0);
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("s")) {
-                       return Short.parseShort(cut);
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("L")) {
-                       return Long.parseLong(cut);
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("F")) {
-                       return Float.parseFloat(cut);
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith("d")) {
-                       return Double.parseDouble(cut);
-               } else if (encodedValue.endsWith(";")) {
-                       return decodeEnum(encodedValue);
-               } else {
-                       return Integer.parseInt(encodedValue);
+               } catch (Exception e) {
+                       if (e instanceof IOException) {
+                               throw (IOException) e;
+                       }
+                       throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
                }
        }
 
@@ -389,7 +461,6 @@ public class SerialUtils {
                try {
                        return Enum.valueOf((Class<Enum>) getClass(type), name);
                } catch (Exception e) {
-                       e.printStackTrace();
                        throw new UnknownFormatConversionException("Unknown enum: <" + type
                                        + "> " + name);
                }