Version 0.2.0: supports LWN, quotes, <br>s

[gofetch.git] / src / be / nikiroo / gofetch / support / BasicSupport.java

package be.nikiroo.gofetch.support;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;

import org.jsoup.helper.StringUtil;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Node;
import org.jsoup.nodes.TextNode;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;
import org.jsoup.select.NodeTraversor;
import org.jsoup.select.NodeVisitor;

import be.nikiroo.gofetch.data.Story;

public abstract class BasicSupport {
	public enum Type {
		SLASHDOT, PIPEDOT, LWN,
	}

	public interface QuoteProcessor {
		public boolean detectQuote(Node node);

		public String processText(String text);

		public boolean ignoreNode(Node node);
	}

	static private String preselector;

	private Type type;

	abstract public List<Story> list() throws IOException;

	/**
	 * Fetch the full article content as well as all the comments associated to
	 * this {@link Story}, if any (can be empty, but not NULL).
	 * 
	 * @param story
	 *            the story to fetch the comments of
	 * 
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             in case of I/O error
	 */
	abstract public void fetch(Story story) throws IOException;

	abstract public String getDescription();

	public String getSelector() {
		return getSelector(type);
	}

	public Type getType() {
		return type;
	}

	protected void setType(Type type) {
		this.type = type;
	}

	/**
	 * @param preselector
	 *            the preselector to set
	 */
	static public void setPreselector(String preselector) {
		BasicSupport.preselector = preselector;
	}

	static public BasicSupport getSupport(Type type) {
		BasicSupport support = null;

		if (type != null) {
			switch (type) {
			case SLASHDOT:
				support = new Slashdot();
				break;
			case PIPEDOT:
				support = new Pipedot();
				break;
			case LWN:
				support = new LWN();
				break;
			}

			if (support != null) {
				support.setType(type);
			}
		}

		return support;
	}

	static public String getSelector(Type type) {
		return preselector + "/" + type + "/";
	}

	// TODO: check Downloader.java?
	static protected InputStream open(URL url) throws IOException {
		URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
		conn.connect();
		InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
		if ("gzip".equals(conn.getContentEncoding())) {
			in = new GZIPInputStream(in);
		}

		return in;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the first {@link Element} of the given class, or an empty span
	 * {@link Element} if none found.
	 * 
	 * @param element
	 *            the element to look in
	 * @param className
	 *            the class to look for
	 * 
	 * @return the value or an empty span {@link Element}
	 */
	static protected Element firstOrEmpty(Element element, String className) {
		Elements subElements = element.getElementsByClass(className);
		if (subElements.size() > 0) {
			return subElements.get(0);
		}

		return new Element("span");
	}

	/**
	 * Get the first {@link Element} of the given tag, or an empty span
	 * {@link Element} if none found.
	 * 
	 * @param element
	 *            the element to look in
	 * @param tagName
	 *            the tag to look for
	 * 
	 * @return the value or an empty span {@link Element}
	 */
	static protected Element firstOrEmptyTag(Element element, String tagName) {
		Elements subElements = element.getElementsByTag(tagName);
		if (subElements.size() > 0) {
			return subElements.get(0);
		}

		return new Element("span");
	}

	static protected List<String> toLines(Element element,
			final QuoteProcessor quoteProcessor) {
		final List<String> lines = new ArrayList<String>();
		final StringBuilder currentLine = new StringBuilder();
		final List<Integer> quoted = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		final List<Node> ignoredNodes = new ArrayList<Node>();

		if (element != null) {
			new NodeTraversor(new NodeVisitor() {
				@Override
				public void head(Node node, int depth) {
					if (quoteProcessor.ignoreNode(node)
							|| ignoredNodes.contains(node.parentNode())) {
						ignoredNodes.add(node);
						return;
					}

					String prep = "";
					for (int i = 0; i < quoted.size(); i++) {
						prep += ">";
					}
					prep += " ";

					boolean enterQuote = quoteProcessor.detectQuote(node);
					boolean leaveQuote = quoted.contains(depth);

					if (enterQuote) {
						quoted.add(depth);
					}

					if (leaveQuote) {
						quoted.remove(Integer.valueOf(depth));
					}

					if (enterQuote || leaveQuote) {
						if (currentLine.length() > 0) {
							if (currentLine.charAt(currentLine.length() - 1) == '\n') {
								currentLine.setLength(currentLine.length() - 1);
							}
							for (String l : currentLine.toString().split("\n")) {
								lines.add(prep + l);
							}
						}
						currentLine.setLength(0);
					}

					if (node instanceof Element) {
						Element element = (Element) node;
						boolean block = element.isBlock()
								|| element.tagName().equalsIgnoreCase("br");
						if (block && currentLine.length() > 0) {
							currentLine.append("\n");
						}
					} else if (node instanceof TextNode) {
						TextNode textNode = (TextNode) node;
						String line = StringUtil.normaliseWhitespace(textNode
								.getWholeText());

						currentLine.append(quoteProcessor.processText(line));
						currentLine.append(" ");
					}
				}

				@Override
				public void tail(Node node, int depth) {
				}
			}).traverse(element);
		}

		if (currentLine.length() > 0) {
			String prep = "";
			for (int i = 0; i < quoted.size(); i++) {
				prep += ">";
			}
			prep += " ";
			if (currentLine.length() > 0) {
				if (currentLine.charAt(currentLine.length() - 1) == '\n') {
					currentLine.setLength(currentLine.length() - 1);
				}
				for (String l : currentLine.toString().split("\n")) {
					lines.add(prep + l);
				}
			}
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++) {
			lines.set(i, lines.get(i).replace("  ", " ").trim());
		}

		return lines;
	}
}